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Robotic-assisted minimally invasive surgery (RAMIS) requires accurate enforcement of the remote center of motion (RCM) constraint to ensure safe tool motion through a trocar. Existing virtual RCM controllers are commonly formulated either…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Yu Li , Hamid Sadeghian , Zewen Yang , Valentin Le Mesle , Sami Haddadin

Remote Center of Motion (RCM) robotic manipulators have revolutionized Minimally Invasive Surgery, enabling precise, dexterous surgical manipulation within the patient's body cavity without disturbing the insertion point on the patient.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-09 Neelay Joglekar , Fei Liu , Florian Richter , Michael C. Yip

In laparoscopic robot-assisted minimally invasive surgery, the kinematic control of the robot is subject to the remote center of motion (RCM) constraint at the port of entry (e.g., trocar) into the patient's body. During surgery, after the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Ehsan Nasiri , Long Wang

This paper presents the development and assessment of a teleoperation framework for robot-assisted minimally invasive surgery (MIS). The framework leverages our novel integration of an adaptive remote center of motion (RCM) using admittance…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-18 Ehsan Nasiri , Srikarran Sowrirajan , Long Wang

In robot-assisted minimally invasive surgery (RMIS), inverse kinematics (IK) must satisfy a remote center of motion (RCM) constraint to prevent tissue damage at the incision point. However, most of existing IK methods do not account for the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-17 Jacinto Colan , Ana Davila , Yasuhisa Hasegawa

Laparoscopic surgery constrains instrument motion around a fixed pivot point at the incision into a patient to minimize tissue trauma. Surgical robots achieve this through either hardware to software-based remote center of motion (RCM)…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Hao Yang , Lidia Al-Zogbi , Ahmet Yildiz , Nabil Simaan , Jie Ying Wu

A vision system attached to a manipulator excels at tracing a moving target object while effectively handling obstacles, overcoming limitations arising from the camera's confined field of view and occluded line of sight. Meanwhile, the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Mincheul Kang , Junhyoung Ha

Minimally Invasive Surgeries (MIS) are challenging for surgeons due to the limited field of view and constrained range of motion imposed by narrow access ports. These challenges can be addressed by robot-assisted endoscope systems which…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-17 Jacinto Colan , Ana Davila , Yasuhisa Hasegawa

Robotic magnetic manipulation offers a minimally invasive approach to gastrointestinal examinations through capsule endoscopy. However, controlling such systems using external permanent magnets (EPM) is challenging due to nonlinear magnetic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-02 Ogulcan Isitman , Gokhan Alcan , Ville Kyrki

Direct collocation methods are powerful tools to solve trajectory optimization problems in robotics. While their resulting trajectories tend to be dynamically accurate, they may also present large kinematic errors in the case of constrained…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-26 Ricard Bordalba , Tobias Schoels , Lluís Ros , Josep M. Porta , Moritz Diehl

Robotic laparoscopic grasper is a surgical tool with minimal invasion. In this robot, achieve goals like precise tracking, stability and disturbance rejection are very important. In this paper, first the stages of modeling and simulating of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-20 AA. Ghavifekr , MA Badamchizadeh , G Alizadeh , A Arjmandi

This paper presents an approach towards guaranteed trajectory tracking for nonlinear control-affine systems subject to external disturbances based on robust control contraction metrics (CCM) that aims to minimize the $\mathcal L_\infty$…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-07 Pan Zhao , Arun Lakshmanan , Kasey Ackerman , Aditya Gahlawat , Marco Pavone , Naira Hovakimyan

Mobile manipulator robots operating in complex domestic and industrial environments must effectively coordinate their base and arm motions while avoiding obstacles. While current reactive control methods gracefully achieve this…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-04 Nicolas Marticorena , Tobias Fischer , Jesse Haviland , Niko Suenderhauf

Robotic-assisted minimally invasive surgery (MIS) has enabled procedures with increased precision and dexterity, but surgical robots are still open loop and require surgeons to work with a tele-operation console providing only limited…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-01-29 Mohammad Samin Yasar , David Evans , Homa Alemzadeh

Accurate and efficient tracking of surgical instruments is fundamental for Robot-Assisted Minimally Invasive Surgery. Although vision-based robot pose estimation has enabled markerless calibration without tedious physical setups, reliable…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-16 Hanyang Hu , Zekai Liang , Florian Richter , Michael C. Yip

This paper explores the possibility of improving bilateral robot manipulation task performance through optimizing the robot morphology and configuration of the system through motion. To optimize the design for different scenarios, we select…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-05-05 Lasitha Wijayarathne , Juan Vallejo , Anthony Barnum , Zachary Cloutier , Frank L. Hammond

Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is a non-invasive and safe brain stimulation procedure with growing applications in clinical treatments and neuroscience research. However, achieving precise stimulation over prolonged sessions poses…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Wenzhi Bai , Andrew Weightman , Rory J O Connor , Zhengtao Ding , Mingming Zhang , Sheng Quan Xie , Zhenhong Li

In this paper, we consider the tracking control problem for robot manipulators which are affected by constant bounded disturbances. Three control schemes are applied for the problem, which composed of integral action and tracking…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-18 Amir. A. Ghavifekr , Saeed Pezeshki , Arash Arjmandi

Autonomous robot-assisted surgery demands reliable, high-precision platforms that strictly adhere to the safety and kinematic constraints of minimally invasive procedures. Existing research platforms, primarily based on the da Vinci…

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