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We investigate the fermion localization in extra-dimensional $f(Q,\mathcal{T})$ gravity with cuscuton dynamics. This modified gravity theory is based on the nonmetricity scalar $Q$ and on the trace of the energy-momentum tensor…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-18 Allan R. P. Moreira , Shi-Hai Dong , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

Scalar kinks propagating along the bulk in warped spacetimes provide a thick brane realisation of the braneworld. We consider here, a class of such exact solutions of the full Einstein-scalar system with a sine-Gordon potential and a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ratna Koley , Sayan Kar

Recent work on an approach to the geometrodynamics of cylindrical gravity waves in the presence of interacting scalar matter fields, based on the Kucha\v{r} hypertime formalism, is extended to the analogous spherically symmetric system.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Stephen P. Braham

This thesis investigates traversable wormhole spacetimes in modified theories of gravity, where the matter at the wormhole throat is described by an anisotropic energy-momentum tensor. Wormhole solutions are constructed in the context of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-15 Zinnat Hassan

The Kaluza-Klein theory and Randall-Sundrum theory are examined comparatively, with focus on the behavior of the five dimensional (Dirac) fermion in the dimensional reduction to four dimensions. They are properly treated using the Cartan…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Shoichi Ichinose

This article explores wormhole solutions within the framework of Finsler geometry and the modified gravity theory. Modifications in gravitational theories, such as $f(\mathcal{R}, \mathcal{T})$ gravity, propose alternatives that potentially…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-11 Yashwanth B. R. , Narasimhamurthy S. K. , Z. Nekouee

The detailed numerical and analytical approximate analysis of wormhole-like solutions in 5D Kaluza-Klein gravity is given. It is shown that some part of these solutions with $E \approx H, E>H$ relation between electric $E$ and magnetic $H$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Dzhunushaliev

In this short review we present some recently obtained traversable wormhole models in the framework of general relativity (GR) in four and six dimensions that somehow widen our common ideas on wormhole existence and properties. These are,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-23 K. A. Bronnikov

In this study, we analytically examine the behavior of a fermion-antifermion pair near the horizon of a static BTZ black hole using a fully covariant two-body Dirac equation with a position-dependent mass. This formulation leads to a set of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-26 Abdullah Guvendi , Omar Mustafa

We show that in a two-dimensional model of quantum gravity the summation over all possible wormhole configurations leads to a kind of Coleman mechanism where the cosmological constant plays no role for large universes. Observers who are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Jan Ambjorn , Yuki Sato , Yoshiyuki Watabiki

Effects of space time geometry fluctuations on fermionic fields have recently been looked for in nuclear physics experiments, and were found to be much lower than predicted, at a phenomenological level, by loop quantum gravity. We show that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Gustavo Dotti , Reinaldo J. Gleiser

We study a new approach to generally covariant quantum mechanics applied in the case of an FLRW cosmological background. For positive spatial curvature we find a discrete series of solutions of the Klein-Gordon equation that can reasonably…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-13 Edwin Beggs , Shahn Majid

In theories with extra dimensions there are generically brane kinetic terms for fields living in the bulk. These modify the masses and wave functions of the Kaluza-Klein expansions, and then the effective four dimensional gauge and Yukawa…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. del Aguila , M. Perez-Victoria , J. Santiago

Motivated by recent proposals of possible wormhole existence in galactic halos, we analyse the cosmological evolution of wormhole solutions in modified $f(R)$ gravity. We construct a dynamical wormhole that asymptotically approaches FLRW…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Sebastian Bahamonde , Mubasher Jamil , Petar Pavlovic , Marko Sossich

In this paper, a traversable wormhole in the Friedmann-Lema\^{\i}tre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) model with one extra spacelike compact dimension is studied. We have chosen dynamical compactification as the evolution of the fifth dimension. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 S. Najafi , T. Rostami , S. Jalalzadeh

We study thermodynamics of dynamical traversable wormholes. These wormholes are investigated in the background of different cosmological models, with and without the cosmological constant, and which include the power-law and exponential…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-23 Mudassar Rehman , Khalid Saifullah

Requiring physical consistency in a classical flat spacetime geometrisation of fermions is shown to suggest the introduction of torsion. A resulting simple model for that torsion produces a localised quantum-like particle as a solution of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-04-05 William J. Leigh

We reconsider the cosmological model discussed by Sung-Won Kim [Phys. Rev D 53, 6889 (1996)] in the context of Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmologies with a traversable wormhole, where it is assumed that the matter content is divided into…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Mauricio Cataldo , Fernanda Arostica , Sebastian Bahamonde

Considering homogeneous four-dimensional space-time geometries within real projective geometry provides a mathematically well-defined framework to discuss their deformations and limits without the appearance of coordinate singularities. On…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-05-22 Daniel Spitz

A new family of discrete-time quantum walks (DTQWs) propagating on a regular $(1+2)$D spacetime lattice is introduced. The continuous limit of these DTQWs is shown to coincide with the dynamics of a Dirac fermion interacting with an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-28 Pablo Arnault , Fabrice Debbasch