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Multi-point tracking is a challenging task that involves detecting points in the scene and tracking them across a sequence of frames. Computing detection-based measures like the F-measure on a frame-by-frame basis is not sufficient to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-24 Lalith Sharan , Halvar Kelm , Gabriele Romano , Matthias Karck , Raffaele De Simone , Sandy Engelhardt

Nowadays millions of images are shared on social media and web platforms. In particular, many of them are food images taken from a smartphone over time, providing information related to the individual's diet. On the other hand, eating…

Autism Spectrum Disorders are associated with atypical movements, of which stereotypical motor movements (SMMs) interfere with learning and social interaction. The automatic SMM detection using inertial measurement units (IMU) remains…

Human activity recognition (HAR) by wearable sensor devices embedded in the Internet of things (IOT) can play a significant role in remote health monitoring and emergency notification, to provide healthcare of higher standards. The purpose…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-24 M. Abid , A. Khabou , Y. Ouakrim , H. Watel , S. Chemkhi , A. Mitiche , A. Benazza-Benyahia , N. Mezghani

Machine learning (ML) models trained on subjective self-report scores struggle to objectively classify pain accurately due to the significant variance between real-time pain experiences and recorded scores afterwards. This study developed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-03 Boluwatife E. Faremi , Jonathon Stavres , Nuno Oliveira , Zhaoxian Zhou , Andrew H. Sung

Activity recognition computer vision algorithms can be used to detect the presence of autism-related behaviors, including what are termed "restricted and repetitive behaviors", or stimming, by diagnostic instruments. The limited data that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-12 Peter Washington , Aaron Kline , Onur Cezmi Mutlu , Emilie Leblanc , Cathy Hou , Nate Stockham , Kelley Paskov , Brianna Chrisman , Dennis P. Wall

Background: Conversational AI chatbots are emerging as scalable mental health tools, but little is known about real world engagement or its relationship to clinical outcomes. Objective: To characterize engagement phenotypes among users of…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-05-04 Emma C. Wolfe , Ting Su , Olivier Tieleman , Thomas D. Hull , Matteo Malgaroli , Caitlin A. Stamatis

Functional alterations in the relevant neural circuits occur from drug addiction over a certain period. And these significant alterations are also revealed by analyzing fMRI. However, because of fMRI's high dimensionality and poor…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-12 Changwei Gong , Changhong Jing , Junren Pan , Shuqiang Wang

Continuous stress forecasting could potentially contribute to lifestyle interventions. This paper presents a novel, explainable, and individualized approach for stress prediction using physiological data from consumer-grade smartwatches. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Xueyi Wang , Claudine J. C. Lamoth , Elisabeth Wilhelm

The ubiquity of personal digital devices offers unprecedented opportunities to study human behavior. Current state-of-the-art methods quantify physical activity using 'activity counts,' a measure which overlooks specific types of physical…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-07-18 Marcin Straczkiewicz , Emily J. Huang , Jukka-Pekka Onnela

We present the design and \textit{in-silico} evaluation of a closed-loop insulin delivery algorithm to treat type 1 diabetes (T1D) consisting in a data-driven multi-step-ahead blood glucose (BG) predictor integrated into a Linear…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-25 Eleonora Maria Aiello , Mehrad Jaloli , Marzia Cescon

Currently used clinical assessments for physical function do not objectively quantify daily activities in routine living. Wearable activity monitors enable objective measurement of routine daily activities, but do not map to clinically…

应用统计 · 统计学 2018-01-29 Vibhu Agarwal , Matthew Smuck , Nigam H Shah

The Medical Internet of Things, a recent technological advancement in medicine, is incredibly helpful in providing real-time monitoring of health metrics. This paper presents a non-invasive IoT system that tracks patients' emotions,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-15 Fiona Victoria Stanley Jothiraj , Afra Mashhadi

Hypertension and atrial fibrillation (AF) often coexist in critically ill patients, significantly increasing mortality rates in the ICU. Early identification of high-risk individuals is crucial for targeted interventions. However, limited…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-06-19 Shuheng Chen , Yong Si , Junyi Fan , Li Sun , Greg Placencia , Elham Pishgar , Kamiar Alaei , Maryam Pishgar

Online Food Recommendation Service (OFRS) has remarkable spatiotemporal characteristics and the advantage of being able to conveniently satisfy users' needs in a timely manner. There have been a variety of studies that have begun to explore…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-08-09 Shaochuan Lin , Jiayan Pei , Taotao Zhou , Hengxu He , Jia Jia , Ning Hu

Dietary intake data are routinely drawn upon to explore diet-health relationships. However, these data are often subject to measurement error, distorting the true relationships. Beyond measurement error, there are likely complex synergistic…

The ubiquitous availability of wearable sensors is responsible for driving the Internet-of-Things but is also making an impact on sport sciences and precision medicine. While human activity recognition from smartphone data or other types of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-07 Andreas W. Kempa-Liehr , Jonty Oram , Andrew Wong , Mark Finch , Thor Besier

The 24-hour activity cycle (24HAC) is a new paradigm for studying activity behaviors in relation to health outcomes. This approach captures the interrelatedness of the daily time spent in physical activity (PA), sedentary behavior (SB), and…

The consumption of tobacco has reached global epidemic proportions and is characterized as the leading cause of death and illness. Among the different ways of consuming tobacco (e.g., smokeless, cigars), smoking cigarettes is the most…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-14 Athanasios Kirmizis , Konstantinos Kyritsis , Anastasios Delopoulos