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With the back reaction of the vacuum energy-momentum tensor consistently taken into account, we study static spherically symmetric black-hole-like solutions to the semi-classical Einstein equation. The vacuum energy is assumed to be given…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Pei-Ming Ho , Yoshinori Matsuo

We investigate the existence of static, spherically symmetric compact objects within the framework of symmetric teleparallel scalar-tensor gravity. This theory extends the Brans-Dicke and scalar-tensor models within the symmetric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Grigorios Panotopoulos , Andrés Lueiza-Colipí , Nikolaos Dimakis , Andronikos Paliathanasis

We study the interior spacetimes of stars in the Palatini formalism of f(R) gravity and derive a generalized Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff and mass equation for a static, spherically symmetric star. We show that matching the interior solution…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kimmo Kainulainen , Vappu Reijonen , Daniel Sunhede

Atoms and the planets acquire their stability from the quantum mechanical incompatibility of the position and momentum measurements. This incompatibility is expressed by the fundamental commutator [x, p_x]=i hbar, or equivalently, via the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. V. Ahluwalia

We construct spherically symmetric solutions to the Einstein-Euler equations, which give models of gaseous stars in the framework of the general theory of relativity. We assume a realistic barotropic equation of state. Equilibria of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-06-08 Tetu Makino

We look for spherically symmetric star or black hole solutions on a Randall-Sundrum brane from the perspective of the bulk. We take a known bulk solution, and analyse possible braneworld trajectories within it that correspond, from the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Simon Creek , Ruth Gregory , Panagiota Kanti , Bina Mistry

In the field equations of Einstein-Cartan theory with cosmological constant a static spherically symmetric perfect fluid with spin density satisfying the Weyssenhoff restriction is considered. This serves as a rough model of space filled…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christian G. Boehmer

Many different forms of the de Sitter metric in different coordinate systems are used in the general relativity literature. Two of them are the most common, the static form and the cosmological (exponentially expanding) form. The staticity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-04-01 M. Nouri-Zonoz , J. Koohbor , H. Ramezani-Aval

We consider a spherically symmetric internal solution within the context of Einstein-Chern-Simons gravity and derive a generalized five-dimensional Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff (TOV) equation. It is shown that the generalized TOV equation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-07-28 Cristian Quinzacara , Patricio Salgado

In this work, we systematically derive the Einstein field equations in general relativity and $f(\mathcal{R})$ gravity, the Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff (TOV) equation, and the expressions for axial and polar Tidal Love Numbers (TLNs) for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Pinaki Roy , Bharat Kumar

Although general relativistic cosmological solutions, even in the presence of pressure, can be mimicked by using neo-Newtonian hydrodynamics, it is not clear whether there exists the same Newtonian correspondence for spherical static…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 A. M. Oliveira , H. E. S. Velten , J. C. Fabris , I. G. Salako

The low energy effective theory of gravity comprises two elements of quantum theory joined to classical general relativity. The first is the quantum conformal anomaly, which is responsible for macroscopic correlations on light cones and a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-05 Emil Mottola

The occurrence of a spacetime singularity indicates the breakdown of Einstein gravitation theory in these extreme regimes. We consider here the singularity issue and various black hole paradoxes at classical and quantum levels. It is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rituparno Goswami , Pankaj S. Joshi

The explicit relationship is determined between the interior properties of a static cylindrical matter distribution and the metric of the exterior space-time according to Einstein gravity for space-time dimensionality larger or equal to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 J. Colding , N. K. Nielsen , Y. Verbin

We use a Hamiltonian version of the semiclassical Einstein equation to study classical gravity coupled to a quantum scalar field with potential in spherical symmetry. The system is defined by effective constraints where the matter terms are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Irfan Javed , Viqar Husain

We study, using the metric variables, how an effective theory for the Oppenheimer-Snyder gravitational collapse can be built with the $\bar{\mu}$ scheme from Loop Quantum Gravity (LQG). The collapse is analyzed for both the flat and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-07 L. Boldorini , G. Montani

In the path integral formulation of the reduced phase space Loop Quantum Gravity (LQG), we propose a new approach to allow the spatial cubic lattice (graph) to change dynamically in the physical time evolution. The equations of motion of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Muxin Han , Hongguang Liu

In this paper we consider the novel scenario where a spherically symmetric perfect fluid star is undergoing continual gravitational collapse while continuously radiating energy in an exterior radiating spacetime. There are no trapped…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Rituparno Goswami , Terricia Govender

We examine strictly static asymptotically flat spacetimes in Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity with U(1) gauge field, revealing that, up to small curvature corrections, confomally flat slices of the spacetime in question are of Minkowski…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-26 Marek Rogatko

Dark energy stars are finite size astrophysical objects with an interior equation of state typical of dark energy. Examples are self-gravitating false vacuum bubbles, vacuum non-singular black holes, and gravastars. We present a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-03-08 Philip Beltracchi , Paolo Gondolo