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Recent grain growth experiments have revealed that the same type of grain boundary can have very different mobilities depending on its local microstructure. In this work, we use molecular dynamics simulations to quantify uncertainty in the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-11-17 Anqi Qiu , Ian Chesser , Elizabeth Holm

Interface migration in microstructures is mediated by the motion of line defects with step and dislocation character, i.e., disconnections. We propose a continuum model for arbitrarily-curved grain boundaries or heterophase interfaces…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-05-15 Caihao Qiu , Marco Salvalaglio , David J. Srolovitz , Jian Han

Grain rotation and grain boundary (GB) sliding are two important mechanisms for grain coarsening and plastic deformation in nanocrystalline materials. They are in general coupled with GB migration and the resulting dynamics, driven by…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-12-30 Anup Basak , Anurag Gupta

The dynamical mechanisms underlying the grain evolution and growth are of fundamental importance in controlling the structural properties of large-scale polycrystalline materials, but the effects of lattice ordering and distinct atomic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-01-03 Brendon Waters , Zhi-Feng Huang

A continuum grain boundary model is developed that uses experimentally measured grain boundary energy data as a function of misorientation to simulate idealized grain boundary evolution in a 1-D grain array. The model uses a continuum…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-01-29 Syed Ansari , Amit Acharya , Alankar Alankar

The three-dimensional microstructure of Ni, observed after five annealing intervals, was compared to simulations of grain growth using the threshold dynamics method with the assumption of capillarity as the only driving force. A…

In this paper, we present a continuum model for the dynamics of low angle grain boundaries in two dimensions based on the motion of constituent dislocations of the grain boundaries. The continuum model consists of an equation for the motion…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Luchan Zhang , Yang Xiang

Understanding and controlling the properties and dynamics of topological defects is a lasting challenge in the study of two-dimensional materials, and is crucial to achieve high-quality films required for technological applications. Here…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Doaa Taha , S. K. Mkhonta , K. R. Elder , Zhi-Feng Huang

The material properties of polycrystals are strongly affected by the evolution and coarsening of their internal grain structures. Yet, studying this process is challenging due to the complex interactions within grain boundary networks.…

In order to control the grain structure of multi-crystalline (mc) silicon during directional solidification, the development process of grain boundaries (GBs) with respect to the temperature gradient should be understood. A phase-field…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-06-13 Chuanqi Zhu , Yuichiro Koizumi , Chunwen Guo

Coupled grain boundary (GB) motion has been studied in a two-dimensional tricrystal where a cylindrical grain is embedded at the center of the planar GB of a large bicrystal. Kinetic relations for GB dynamics, grain orientations, and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-07-15 Anup Basak , Anurag Gupta

Grain boundary (GB) migration governs microstructure evolution and can mediate plastic deformation through sliding or shear coupling. Numerous experimental and numerical studies have reported a wide range of behaviors associated with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Brandon Runnels

Grain boundary (GB) migration plays a crucial role in the thermal and mechanical responses of polycrystalline materials, particularly in ultrafine-grained and nano-grained materials exhibiting grain size-dependent properties. This study…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-04-08 Liang Yang , Xinyuan Song , Tingting Yu , Dahai Liu , Chuang Deng

Most technologically useful materials are polycrystalline microstructures composed of a myriad of small monocrystalline grains separated by grain boundaries. The energetics and connectivities of grain boundaries play a crucial role in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-08-20 Yekaterina Epshteyn , Chun Liu , Masashi Mizuno

This paper investigates the statistical behavior of two-dimensional grain microstructures during grain growth under anisotropic grain boundary characters. We employ the threshold-dynamics method, which allows for unparalleled computational…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-09-19 Jaekwang Kim , Nikhil Chandra Admal

The evolution of two grains, which lie on a substrate and are in contact with each other, can be roughly described by a model in which the exterior surfaces of the grains evolve by surface diffusion and the grain boundary, namely the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-08 Katrine Golubkov , Amy Novick-Cohen , Yotam Vaknin

Knowledge about grain boundary migration is a prerequisite for understanding and ultimately modulating the properties of polycrystalline materials. Evidence from experiments and molecular dynamics (MD) simulations suggests that the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Mahi Gokuli , Brandon Runnels

Microstructural evolution in structural materials is known to occur in response to mechanical loading and can often accommodate substantial plastic deformation through the coupled motion of grain boundaries (GBs). This can produce desirable…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-06-06 Daniel Bugas , Brandon Runnels

The grain boundary-mediated mechanisms that control plastic deformation of nanocrystalline metals should cause evolution of the grain boundary network, since they directly alter misorientation relationships between crystals. Unfortunately,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-07-21 Jason F. Panzarino , Timothy J. Rupert

Many technologically useful materials are polycrystals composed of a myriad of small monocrystalline grains separated by grain boundaries. Dynamics of grain boundaries play a crucial role in determining the grain structure and defining the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Katayun Barmak , Anastasia Dunca , Yekaterina Epshteyn , Chun Liu , Masashi Mizuno
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