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Recently, a number of approaches to low-dose computed tomography (CT) have been developed and deployed in commercialized CT scanners. Tube current reduction is perhaps the most actively explored technology with advanced image reconstruction…

医学物理 · 物理学 2018-09-05 Hoyeon Lee , Jongha Lee , Hyeongseok Kim , Byungchul Cho , Seungryong Cho

We present GaSpCT, a novel view synthesis and 3D scene representation method used to generate novel projection views for Computer Tomography (CT) scans. We adapt the Gaussian Splatting framework to enable novel view synthesis in CT based on…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-05 Emmanouil Nikolakakis , Utkarsh Gupta , Jonathan Vengosh , Justin Bui , Razvan Marinescu

The synthesis of computed tomography (CT) from magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and cone-beam CT (CBCT) plays a critical role in clinical treatment planning by enabling accurate anatomical representation in adaptive radiotherapy. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-16 Siyuan Mei , Yan Xia , Fuxin Fan , Andreas Maier

X-ray computed tomography (CT) is one of widely used diagnostic tools for medical and dental tomographic imaging of the human body. However, the standard filtered backprojection reconstruction method requires the complete knowledge of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-02-24 Jae Kyu Choi , Bin Dong , Xiaoqun Zhang

Computed tomography (CT) is a widely used non-invasive medical imaging technique for disease diagnosis. The diagnostic accuracy is often affected by image resolution, which can be insufficient in practice. For medical CT images, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Jiayang Shi , Daniel M. Pelt , K. Joost Batenburg

Performing X-ray computed tomography (CT) examinations with less radiation has recently received increasing interest: in medical imaging this means less (potentially harmful) radiation for the patient; in non-destructive testing of…

医学物理 · 物理学 2018-09-25 Dragos Trinca , Eduard Libin

Dental panoramic X-ray imaging is a popular diagnostic method owing to its very small dose of radiation. For an automated computer-aided diagnosis system in dental clinics, automatic detection and identification of individual teeth from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-26 Minyoung Chung , Jusang Lee , Sanguk Park , Minkyung Lee , Chae Eun Lee , Jeongjin Lee , Yeong-Gil Shin

Computed Tomography (CT) is an essential non-destructive three dimensional imaging modality used in medicine, security screening, and inspection of manufactured components. Typical CT data acquisition entails the collection of a thousand or…

医学物理 · 物理学 2024-10-11 Kyle M. Champley , Michael B. Zellner , Joseph W. Tringe , Harry E. Martz

Background:Accurate tooth segmentation from cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) images is crucial for digital dentistry but remains challenging in cases of interdental adhesions, which cause severe anatomical shape distortion. Methods: To…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-24 Zongrui Ji , Zhiming Cui , Na Li , Qianhan Zheng , Miaojing Shi , Ke Deng , Jingyang Zhang , Chaoyuan Li , Xuepeng Chen , Yi Dong , Lei Ma

3D panorama synthesis is a promising yet challenging task that demands high-quality and diverse visual appearance and geometry of the generated omnidirectional content. Existing methods leverage rich image priors from pre-trained 2D…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Yukun Huang , Yanning Zhou , Jianan Wang , Kaiyi Huang , Xihui Liu

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) based image reconstruction methods have been intensely used for X-ray computed tomography (CT) reconstruction applications. Despite great success, good performance of this data-based approach critically…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-31 Ziling Wu , Abdulaziz Alorf , Ting Yang , Ling Li , Yunhui Zhu

Conventional computed tomography (CT) lacks the ability to capture dynamic, weight-bearing joint motion. Functional evaluation, particularly after surgical intervention, requires four-dimensional (4D) imaging, but current methods are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-25 Hao Tang , Rongxi Yi , Lei Li , Kaiyi Cao , Jiapeng Zhao , Yihan Xiao , Minghai Shi , Peng Yuan , Yan Xi , Hui Tang , Wei Li , Zhan Wu , Yixin Zhou

Computed tomography (CT) can provide a 3D view of the patient's internal organs, facilitating disease diagnosis, but it incurs more radiation dose to a patient and a CT scanner is much more cost prohibitive than an X-ray machine too.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-05-17 Xingde Ying , Heng Guo , Kai Ma , Jian Wu , Zhengxin Weng , Yefeng Zheng

Panoramic image stitching provides a unified, wide-angle view of a scene that extends beyond the camera's field of view. Stitching frames of a panning video into a panoramic photograph is a well-understood problem for stationary scenes, but…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Jingwei Ma , Erika Lu , Roni Paiss , Shiran Zada , Aleksander Holynski , Tali Dekel , Brian Curless , Michael Rubinstein , Forrester Cole

This paper describes the mathematical structure of the ill-posed nonlinear inverse problem of low-dose dental cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) and explains the advantages of a deep learning-based approach to the reconstruction of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-06 Hyoung Suk Park , Chang Min Hyun , Jin Keun Seo

Cone Beam Computed Tomography(CBCT) is a now known method to conduct CT imaging. Especially, The Low Dose CT imaging is one of possible options to protect organs of patients when conducting CT imaging. Therefore Low Dose CT imaging can be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-05 Wooram Kang , Mayank Patwari

Synthetic CT projection data is crucial for advancing imaging research, yet its generation remains challenging. Current image domain methods are limited as they cannot simulate the physical acquisition process or utilize the complete…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-09 Kang Chen , Bin Huang , Xuebin Yang , Junyan Zhang , Yongbo Wang , Qiegen Liu

High-fidelity 3D tooth models are essential for digital dentistry, but must capture both the detailed crown and the complete root. Clinical imaging modalities are limited: Cone-Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) captures the root but has a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-23 Yi Zhu , Razmig Kechichian , Raphaël Richert , Satoshi Ikehata , Sébastien Valette