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相关论文: Chaotic Dynamics in a Galactic Multipolar Halo wit…

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Galactic centres are highly dynamic regions dominated by a supermassive black hole (BH) surrounded by nuclear star clusters (NSC), molecular gas, and asymmetric matter distributions such as disks or halos. The combined gravitational effects…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-18 Ushasee Paria , Uditi Nag , Yeasin Ali , Suparna Roychowdhury

The majority of galaxies are known to have supermassive black holes (SMBHs) at their core, which have a tremendous gravitational pull on the objects around them. When embedded within extended matter distributions such as prolate, shell-like…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2026-02-18 Uditi Nag , Yeasin Ali , Suparna Roychowdhury

Studies of dynamical stability (chaotic versus regular motion) in galactic dynamics often rely on static analytical models of the total gravitational potential. Potentials based upon self-consistent N-body simulations offer more realistic…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-08 Rubens E. G. Machado , T. Manos

We analyze the orbital dynamics of spherical test bodies in ``black hole surrounded by dark matter halo'' spherically symmetric spacetimes. When the test body pulsates periodically (such as a variable star), altering its quadrupole tensor,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-23 Tiago S. Amancio , Ricardo A. Mosna , Ronaldo S. S. Vieira

We investigate the chaotic dynamics of the massless test particles moving in the regular black hole supported by a Dehnen-type dark matter halo. By limiting the particle within a external harmonic potential, we employ Poincar\'e sections…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Aofei Sang , Ziyi Fang

We explore the nature of orbits of stars moving in the meridional plane $(R,z)$ of an axially symmetric galactic model with a disk, a spherical nucleus, and a flat biaxial dark matter halo component. In particular, we study the influence of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-04-17 Euaggelos E. Zotos

A theory is developed for the dynamics of eccentric perturbations $[\propto \exp(\pm i\phi)]$ of a disk galaxy residing in a spherical dark matter halo and including a spherical bulge component. The disk is represented as a large number $N$…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. V. E. Lovelace , L. Zhang , D. A. Kornreich , M. P. Haynes

The primary focus of this thesis is the numerical investigation of chaos in Hamiltonian models describing charged particle orbits in plasma, star motions in barred galaxies, and orbits' diffusion in multidimensional maps. We systematically…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2025-03-24 Henok Tenaw Moges

The Newtonian as well as the special relativistic dynamics are used to study the stability of orbits of a test particle moving around a black hole plus a dipolar halo. The black hole is modeled by either the usual monopole potential or the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Gueron , P. S. Letelier

We present a new dynamical model describing 3D motion in non axially symmetric galaxies. The model covers a wide range of galaxies from a disk system to an elliptical galaxy by suitably choosing the dynamical parameters. We study the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-02-18 Euaggelos E. Zotos , Nicolaos D. Caranicolas

The massive black hole (MBH) in the Galactic Center and the stars around it form a unique stellar dynamics laboratory for studying how relaxation processes affect the distribution of stars and compact remnants and lead to close interactions…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-08-07 Tal Alexander

The main objective of this work is to determine the character of orbits of stars moving in the meridional $(R,z)$ plane of an axially symmetric time-independent disk galaxy model with a central massive nucleus and an additional spherical…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Euaggelos E. Zotos

In this paper, we implement a generalised pseudo-Newtonian potential to study the off-equatorial orbits inclined at a certain angle with the equatorial plane around Schwarzschild and Kerr-like compact object primaries surrounded by a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-01 Saikat Das , Suparna Roychowdhury

We develop a simple physical model to describe the dynamics of a massive point-like object, such as a black hole, near the center of a dense stellar system. It is shown that the total force on this body can be separated into two independent…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Pinaki Chatterjee , Lars Hernquist , Abraham Loeb

The inspiral of a turbulent molecular cloud in the Galactic Centre may result in the formation of a small, dense and moderately eccentric gas disc around the supermassive black hole (SMBH). Such a disc is unstable to fragmentation and may…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Alessia Gualandris , Michela Mapelli , Hagai B. Perets

The escape mechanism of orbits in a star cluster rotating around its parent galaxy in a circular orbit is investigated. A three degrees of freedom model is used for describing the dynamical properties of the Hamiltonian system. The…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-24 Euaggelos E. Zotos , Christof Jung

Several observations suggest the existence of super-massive black holes (SMBH) at the centers of giant galaxies. However the mechanism under which these objects form remains non completely understood. In this work we review an alternative…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-04 Ana Avilez-Lopez , Luis Padilla-Albores Luis , Tula Bernal-Marin , Tonatiuh Matos

Supermassive black holes in the centre of galaxies dominate the gravitational potential of their surrounding stellar clusters. In these dense environments, stars follow nearly Keplerian orbits, which get slowly distorted as a result of the…

Why do galactic bars rotate with high pattern speeds, when dynamical friction should rapidly couple the bar to the massive, slowly rotating dark halo? This longstanding paradox may be resolved by considering the dynamical interactions…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Tremaine , J. P. Ostriker

We investigate the transition from regular to chaotic motion in a composite galaxy model with a disk-halo, a massive dense nucleus and a dark halo component. We obtain relationships connecting the critical value of the mass of the nucleus…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Nicolaos D. Caranicolas , Euaggelos E. Zotos
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