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The tunneling density of states in dirty superconductors is often well described by the phenomenological Dynes formula. Recently we have shown that this formula can be derived, within the coherent potential approximation, for…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-01-31 Frantisek Herman , Richard Hlubina

We study analytic solutions to the Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) gap equation for isotropic superconductors with finite-range interaction potentials over the full range of temperatures from absolute zero to the superconducting critical…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-09-21 Edwin Langmann , Christopher Triola

Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) theory describes a superconducting transition as a single critical point where the gap function or, equivalently, the order parameter vanishes uniformly in the entire system. We demonstrate that in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Albert Samoilenka , Egor Babaev

We systematically explore the exquisiteness of Bardeen-Cooper-Schriefer(BCS) theory where the BCS-type electron-phonon interaction is unambiguously reinforced as the only viable superglue in cuprate superconductors because phonon-induced…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-07-01 Andrew Das Arulsamy

The gap equations lie at the core of the Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) theory, a standard tool in the description of superfluidity. As a set of non-linear integral equations, the gap equations' inherent difficulties oftentimes hinder even…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-10-10 Georgios Palkanoglou , Alexandros Gezerlis

Excellent fits of the tunneling density of states in disordered superconductors can be often achieved making use of the phenomenological Dynes formula. However, no consistent derivation of this formula has been available so far. The Dynes…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-10-12 Frantisek Herman , Richard Hlubina

It is shown that the gap solution and critical transition temperature are significantly enhanced by doping in a recently developed BCS formalism for graphene superconductivity in such a way that positive gap and transition temperature both…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Chenmei Xu , Yisong Yang

We derive a phase diagram for the pseudogap onset temperature $T^*$ (associated with the breakdown of the Fermi liquid state, due to strong pairing correlations) and the superconducting instability, $T_c$, as a function of variable pairing…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jiri Maly , Boldizsar Janko , K. Levin

The mutual interaction between Cooper pairs is proposed as a mechanism for the superconducting state. Above $T_c$, pre-existing but fluctuating Cooper pairs give rise to the unconventional {\it pseudogap} (PG) state, well-characterized by…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-09-30 William Sacks , Alain Mauger , Yves Noat

The equation for the gap parameter represents the main equation of the pairing theory of superconductivity. Although it is formally defined through a single-particle property, physically it reflects the pairing correlations between…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-09-19 L. Pisani , P. Pieri , G. Calvanese Strinati

We study color superconductivity with $N_f=1,2,$ and 3 massless flavors of quarks. We present a general formalism to derive and solve the gap equations for condensation in the even-parity channel. This formalism shows that the leading-order…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Andreas Schmitt , Qun Wang , Dirk H. Rischke

We propose a statistical mechanical framework to unify the observed relationship between the superconducting energy gap $\Delta$, the pseudogap $\Delta^\ast$, and the critical temperature $T_\mathrm{c}$. In this model, fermions couple as a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-04-15 Chung-Ru Lee

We investigate pseudo-gap phenomena realized in the BCS pairing model with a long but finite interaction range. We calculate the single-particle self-energy in all order exactly in the temperature range where the superconducting fluctuation…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Satoshi Fujimoto

One of the keys to the high-temperature superconductivity puzzle is the identification of the energy scales associated with the emergence of a coherent condensate of superconducting electron pairs. These might provide a measure of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Huefner , M. A. Hossain , A. Damascelli , G. A. Sawatzky

We develop an extension of the well-known BCS-theory to systems with trapped fermions. The theory fully includes the quantized energy levels in the trap. The key ingredient is to model the attractive interaction between two atoms by a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Bruun , Y. Castin , R. Dum , K. Burnett

A general theory of superconductivity based on the pairing of electrons that belong to different electronic bands is presented. These electronic bands arise because of a symmetry breaking at the critical temperature in such a way that one…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Riera , J. L. Marin , R. Betancourt-Riera

I present a simple analytical model describing the normal state of a superconductor with a pseudogap in the density of states, such as in underdoped cuprates. In nearly two-dimensional systems, where the superconducting transition…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-30 O. Tchernyshyov

The superconducting energy gap in $\rm DyNi_2B_2C$ has been investigated using a point-contact technique based on the Andreev reflection from a normal (N)-superconductor (S) boundary, where N is Ag. The observed differential resistance…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-02-21 I. K. Yanson , N. L. Bobrov , C. V. Tomy , D. McK. Paul

We analyze conditions of applicability of grand-canonical mean-field Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer theory to the evaluation of an interaction energy in the ground state of small-sized superconductors. We argue that this theory fails to describe…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-03-06 W. V. Pogosov

In the standard theory of superconductivity a quasiparticle excitation changes the energy of the system by the quasiparticle energy. But the number of excitations determine also the gap energy which further determines the energy of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-05-20 Dragos-Victor Anghel , George Alexandru Nemnes
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