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Though high-performance computing enables high-fidelity simulations of complex engineering systems, accurately resolving multi-scale physics for real-world problems remains computationally prohibitive, particularly in many-query…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-03-26 Ali Mohaghegh , Cheng Huang

In this paper, we propose a low rank approximation method for efficiently solving stochastic partial differential equations. Specifically, our method utilizes a novel low rank approximation of the stiffness matrices, which can significantly…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-10-20 Yujun Zhu , Ju Ming , Jie Zhu , Zhongming Wang

In multi-task adversarial networks, the accurate estimation of unknown parameters in a distributed algorithm is hindered by attacked nodes or links. To tackle this challenge, this brief proposes a low-communication resilient distributed…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-08-06 Wei Li , Limei Hu , Feng Chen , Ye Yao

We revisit the use of Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD) for solving convex optimization problems that serve as highly popular convex relaxations for many important low-rank matrix recovery problems such as \textit{matrix completion},…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-16 Dan Garber

A nonintrusive model order reduction method for bilinear stochastic differential equations with additive noise is proposed. A reduced order model (ROM) is designed in order to approximate the statistical properties of high-dimensional…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-06-11 M. A. Freitag , J. M. Nicolaus , M. Redmann

For linearly constrained least-squares problems that depend on a vector of parameters, this paper proposes techniques for reducing the number of involved optimization variables. After first eliminating equality constraints in a numerically…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-12-21 Alberto Bemporad , Gionata Cimini

We simulate the vibration of a violin bridge in a multi-query context using reduced basis techniques. The mathematical model is based on an eigenvalue problem for the orthotropic linear elasticity equation. In addition to the nine material…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-06-06 Thomas Horger , Barbara Wohlmuth , Linus Wunderlich

While transfer learning is an effective strategy, it often overlooks the opportunity to leverage knowledge from numerous available models online. Addressing this multi-source transfer learning problem is a promising path to boost…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-24 Marcin Osial , Bartosz Wójcik , Bartosz Zieliński , Sebastian Cygert

The low-rank approximation is a complexity reduction technique to approximate a tensor or a matrix with a reduced rank, which has been applied to the simulation of high dimensional problems to reduce the memory required and computational…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Zhuogang Peng , Ryan McClarren , Martin Frank

We propose a dynamical low-rank algorithm for a gyrokinetic model that is used to describe strongly magnetized plasmas. The low-rank approximation is based on a decomposition into variables parallel and perpendicular to the magnetic field,…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-07-03 Lukas Einkemmer

A ubiquitous challenge in design space exploration or uncertainty quantification of complex engineering problems is the minimization of computational cost. A useful tool to ease the burden of solving such systems is model reduction. This…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-04-16 Felix Newberry , Jerrad Hampton , Kenneth Jansen , Alireza Doostan

This paper presents the first application of the direct parametrisation method for invariant manifolds to a fully coupled multiphysics problem involving the nonlinear vibrations of deformable structures subjected to an electrostatic field.…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-12-25 Attilio Frangi , Alessio Colombo , Alessandra Vizzaccaro , Cyril Touzé

Low-rank Multi-view Subspace Learning (LMvSL) has shown great potential in cross-view classification in recent years. Despite their empirical success, existing LMvSL based methods are incapable of well handling view discrepancy and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-24 Jiamiao Xu , Fangzhao Wang , Qinmu Peng , Xinge You , Shuo Wang , Xiao-Yuan Jing , C. L. Philip Chen

The increasing integration of intermittent distributed energy resources (DERs) has introduced significant variability in distribution networks, posing challenges to voltage regulation and reactive power management. This paper presents a…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-16 Zhentong Shao , Jingtao Qin , Nanpeng Yu

We propose a novel value function approximation technique for Markov decision processes. We consider the problem of compactly representing the state-action value function using a low-rank and sparse matrix model. The problem is to decompose…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-09-02 Hao Yi Ong

The singular value decomposition (SVD) is not only a classical theory in matrix computation and analysis, but also is a powerful tool in machine learning and modern data analysis. In this tutorial we first study the basic notion of SVD and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-10-30 Zhihua Zhang

Randomized SVD has become an extremely successful approach for efficiently computing a low-rank approximation of matrices. In particular the paper by Halko, Martinsson, and Tropp (SIREV 2011) contains extensive analysis, and has made it a…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-09-25 Yuji Nakatsukasa

Predictive modeling involving simulation and sensor data at the same time, is a growing challenge in computational science. Even with large-scale finite element models, a mismatch to the sensor data often remains, which can be attributed to…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Lucas Hermann , Matthias Bollhöfer , Ulrich Römer

We introduce a fast low-rank factorization-based framework for compressing large language models that enables rapid compression of billion-parameter models without retraining. Unlike existing factorization-based approaches that optimize…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Atul Kumar Sinha , François Fleuret

Multiple model reduction techniques have been proposed to tackle linear and non linear problems. Intrusive model order reduction techniques exhibit high accuracy levels, however, they are rarely used as a standalone industrial tool, because…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-10 Mikhael Tannous , Chady Ghnatios , Eivind Fonn , Trond Kvamsdal , Francisco Chinesta