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How to find a natural grouping of a large real data set? Clustering requires a balance between abstraction and representation. To identify clusters, we need to abstract from superfluous details of individual objects. But we also need a rich…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-19 Claudia Plant , Lena G. M. Bauer , Christian Böhm

Clustering in high-dimensions poses many statistical challenges. While traditional distance-based clustering methods are computationally feasible, they lack probabilistic interpretation and rely on heuristics for estimation of the number of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-04-04 Abhinav Natarajan , Maria De Iorio , Andreas Heinecke , Emanuel Mayer , Simon Glenn

Grouping observations into homogeneous groups is a recurrent task in statistical data analysis. We consider Gaussian Mixture Models, which are the most famous parametric model-based clustering method. We propose a new robust approach for…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-11-16 Antoine Godichon-Baggioni , Stéphane Robin

In recent years the importance of finding a meaningful pattern from huge datasets has become more challenging. Data miners try to adopt innovative methods to face this problem by applying feature selection methods. In this paper we propose…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-03-11 Mehdi Naseriparsa , Amir-masoud Bidgoli , Touraj Varaee

We propose a Bayesian approach for model-based clustering of multivariate categorical data where variables are allowed to be associated within clusters and the number of clusters is unknown. The approach uses a two-layer mixture of finite…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-07-09 Gertraud Malsiner-Walli , Bettina Grün , Sylvia Frühwirth-Schnatter

In this paper, we develop a method for unsupervised clustering of two-way (matrix) data by combining two recent innovations from different fields: the Sparse Subspace Clustering (SSC) algorithm [10], which groups points coming from a union…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-02-24 Eric Kernfeld , Shuchin Aeron , Misha Kilmer

This paper introduces a novel K-means clustering algorithm, an advancement on the conventional Big-means methodology. The proposed method efficiently integrates parallel processing, stochastic sampling, and competitive optimization to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-28 Rustam Mussabayev , Ravil Mussabayev

We consider the problem of clustering data points in high dimensions, i.e. when the number of data points may be much smaller than the number of dimensions. Specifically, we consider a Gaussian mixture model (GMM) with non-spherical…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-06-10 Martin Azizyan , Aarti Singh , Larry Wasserman

Understanding the behavior of numerical metaheuristic optimization algorithms is critical for advancing their development and application. Traditional visualization techniques, such as convergence plots, trajectory mapping, and fitness…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-07-04 Gjorgjina Cenikj , Gašper Petelin , Tome Eftimov

Multi-view clustering is an important yet challenging task in machine learning and data mining community. One popular strategy for multi-view clustering is matrix factorization which could explore useful feature representations at…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-04 Chen Zhang , Siwei Wang , Wenxuan Tu , Pei Zhang , Xinwang Liu , Changwang Zhang , Bo Yuan

In this note, we describe a $\alpha_{GW} + \tilde{\Omega}(1/d^2)$-factor approximation algorithm for Max-Cut on weighted graphs of degree $\leq d$. Here, $\alpha_{GW}\approx 0.878$ is the worst-case approximation ratio of the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-06-23 Jun-Ting Hsieh , Pravesh K. Kothari

Recent work on overfitting Bayesian mixtures of distributions offers a powerful framework for clustering multivariate data using a latent Gaussian model which resembles the factor analysis model. The flexibility provided by overfitting…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-08-29 Panagiotis Papastamoulis

Clustering attempts to partition data instances into several distinctive groups, while the similarities among data belonging to the common partition can be principally reserved. Furthermore, incomplete data frequently occurs in many…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-30 Miao Cheng , Xinge You

In this paper we offer a new perspective on the well established agglomerative clustering algorithm, focusing on recovery of hierarchical structure. We recommend a simple variant of the standard algorithm, in which clusters are merged by…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-03-04 Annie Gray , Alexander Modell , Patrick Rubin-Delanchy , Nick Whiteley

We study the clustering task under anisotropic Gaussian Mixture Models where the covariance matrices from different clusters are unknown and are not necessarily the identical matrix. We characterize the dependence of signal-to-noise ratios…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-01-19 Xin Chen , Anderson Y. Zhang

Clustering analysis is one of the most widely used statistical tools in many emerging areas such as microarray data analysis. For microarray and other high-dimensional data, the presence of many noise variables may mask underlying…

机器学习 · 统计学 2008-03-26 Benhuai Xie , Wei Pan , Xiaotong Shen

Image clustering is a particularly challenging computer vision task, which aims to generate annotations without human supervision. Recent advances focus on the use of self-supervised learning strategies in image clustering, by first…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-30 Foivos Ntelemis , Yaochu Jin , Spencer A. Thomas

The exponential growth of Large Multimodal Models (LMMs) has driven advancements in cross-modal reasoning but at significant computational costs. In this work, we focus on visual language models. We highlight the redundancy and inefficiency…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-28 Yasmine Omri , Parth Shroff , Thierry Tambe

A model involving Gaussian processes (GPs) is introduced to simultaneously handle multi-task learning, clustering, and prediction for multiple functional data. This procedure acts as a model-based clustering method for functional data as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-24 Arthur Leroy , Pierre Latouche , Benjamin Guedj , Servane Gey

Max-k-Cut and correlation clustering are fundamental graph partitioning problems. For a graph with G=(V,E) with n vertices, the methods with the best approximation guarantees for Max-k-Cut and the Max-Agree variant of correlation clustering…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-10-28 Nimita Shinde , Vishnu Narayanan , James Saunderson
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