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In the setting of error-correcting codes with feedback, Alice wishes to communicate a $k$-bit message $x$ to Bob by sending a sequence of bits over a channel while noiselessly receiving feedback from Bob. It has been long known (Berlekamp,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-12-14 Meghal Gupta , Venkatesan Guruswami , Rachel Yun Zhang

This paper introduces a novel approach called "friendly attack" aimed at enhancing the performance of error correction channel codes. Inspired by the concept of adversarial attacks, our method leverages the idea of introducing slight…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-01-26 Anastasiia Kurmukova , Deniz Gunduz

Efficient information reconciliation is crucial in several scenarios, being quantum key distribution a remarkable example. However, efficiency is not the only requirement for determining the quality of the information reconciliation…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-04-01 Jesus Martinez-Mateo , David Elkouss , Vicente Martin

In interactive coding, Alice and Bob wish to compute some function $f$ of their individual private inputs $x$ and $y$. They do this by engaging in an interactive protocol to jointly compute $f(x,y)$. The goal is to do this in an…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-09-12 Meghal Gupta , Rachel Yun Zhang

We study {\em online} active learning of homogeneous halfspaces in $\mathbb{R}^d$ with adversarial noise where the overall probability of a noisy label is constrained to be at most $\nu$. Our main contribution is a Perceptron-like online…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-24 Jie Shen

We consider interactive coding in a setting where $n$ parties wish to compute a joint function of their inputs via an interactive protocol over imperfect channels. We assume that adversarial errors can comprise a $\mathcal{O}(\frac{1}{n})$…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-03-24 Allison Lewko , Ellen Vitercik

In this work we consider the communication of information in the presence of an online adversarial jammer. In the setting under study, a sender wishes to communicate a message to a receiver by transmitting a codeword x=x_1,...,x_n…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2008-11-19 Bikash Kumar Dey , Sidharth Jaggi , Michael Langberg

Suppose that a transmitter Alice potentially wishes to communicate with a receiver Bob over an adversarially jammed binary channel. An active adversary James eavesdrops on their communication over a binary symmetric channel (BSC(q)), and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-06-25 Qiaosheng Zhang , Mayank Bakshi , Sidharth Jaggi

We consider computations over networks with multiple broadcast channels that intersect at a single party. Each broadcast link suffers from random bit-flip noise that affects the receivers independently. We design interactive coding schemes…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-05-05 Manuj Mukherjee , Ran Gelles

A powerful category of (invisible) data poisoning attacks modify a subset of training examples by small adversarial perturbations to change the prediction of certain test-time data. Existing defense mechanisms are not desirable to deploy in…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-07-21 Tian Yu Liu , Yu Yang , Baharan Mirzasoleiman

In interactive coding, Alice and Bob wish to compute some function $f$ of their individual private inputs $x$ and $y$. They do this by engaging in a non-adaptive (fixed order, fixed length) protocol to jointly compute $f(x,y)$. The goal is…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-11-09 Meghal Gupta , Rachel Yun Zhang

Alice and Bob want to run a protocol over a noisy channel, where a certain number of bits are flipped adversarially. Several results take a protocol requiring $L$ bits of noise-free communication and make it robust over such a channel. In a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-08-17 Varsha Dani , Thomas P. Hayes , Mahnush Movahedi , Jared Saia , Maxwell Young

We investigate the problem of reliable communication in the presence of active adversaries that can tamper with the transmitted data. We consider a legitimate transmitter-receiver pair connected over multiple communication paths (routes).…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-04-28 Mahtab Mirmohseni , Panagiotis Papadimitratos

We study the problem of privacy amplification with an active adversary in the information theoretic setting. In this setting, two parties Alice and Bob start out with a shared $n$-bit weak random string $W$, and try to agree on a secret…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2010-11-12 Xin Li

In this paper, we design secure multi-party computation (MPC) protocols in the asynchronous communication setting with optimal resilience. Our protocols are secure against a computationally-unbounded malicious adversary, characterized by an…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-05-27 Ananya Appan , Anirudh Chandramouli , Ashish Choudhury

Information needs to be appropriately encoded to be reliably transmitted over physical media. Similarly, neurons have their own codes to convey information in the brain. Even though it is well-known that neurons exchange information using a…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-10-18 Chris G. Antonopoulos , Ezequiel Bianco-Martinez , Murilo S. Baptista

We consider the problem of communication over a multi-path network in the presence of a causal adversary. The limited-view causal adversary is able to eavesdrop on a subset of links and also jam on a potentially overlapping subset of links…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-08-07 Qiaosheng Zhang , Swanand Kadhe , Mayank Bakshi , Sidharth Jaggi , Alex Sprintson

This paper introduces a novel adversarial algorithm for attacking the state-of-the-art speech-to-text systems, namely DeepSpeech, Kaldi, and Lingvo. Our approach is based on developing an extension for the conventional distortion condition…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-03-16 Mohammad Esmaeilpour , Patrick Cardinal , Alessandro Lameiras Koerich

Message Passing Interface (MPI) is a foundational programming model for high-performance computing. MPI libraries traditionally employ network interconnects (e.g., Ethernet and InfiniBand) and network protocols (e.g., TCP and RoCE) with…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Xi Wang , Bin Ma , Jongryool Kim , Byungil Koh , Hoshik Kim , Dong Li

Population protocols are a fundamental model in distributed computing, where many nodes with bounded memory and computational power have random pairwise interactions over time. This model has been studied in a rich body of literature aiming…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-01-05 Simina Branzei , Yuval Peres