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4D radar-based object detection has garnered great attention for its robustness in adverse weather conditions and capacity to deliver rich spatial information across diverse driving scenarios. Nevertheless, the sparse and noisy nature of 4D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-20 Fuyang Liu , Jilin Mei , Fangyuan Mao , Chen Min , Yan Xing , Yu Hu

Three-dimensional object detection is one of the key tasks in autonomous driving. To reduce costs in practice, low-cost multi-view cameras for 3D object detection are proposed to replace the expansive LiDAR sensors. However, relying solely…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Zhiwei Lin , Zhe Liu , Zhongyu Xia , Xinhao Wang , Yongtao Wang , Shengxiang Qi , Yang Dong , Nan Dong , Le Zhang , Ce Zhu

Cooperative perception has been widely used in autonomous driving to alleviate the inherent limitation of single automated vehicle perception. To enable cooperation, vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communication plays an indispensable role. This…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-20 Chenguang Liu , Yunfei Chen , Jianjun Chen , Ryan Payton , Michael Riley , Shuang-Hua Yang

With the increasing reliance of self-driving and similar robotic systems on robust 3D vision, the processing of LiDAR scans with deep convolutional neural networks has become a trend in academia and industry alike. Prior attempts on the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-20 Ran Cheng , Christopher Agia , Yuan Ren , Xinhai Li , Liu Bingbing

Efficient representation of point clouds is fundamental for LiDAR-based 3D object detection. While recent grid-based detectors often encode point clouds into either voxels or pillars, the distinctions between these approaches remain…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Yuhao Huang , Sanping Zhou , Junjie Zhang , Jinpeng Dong , Nanning Zheng

LiDAR-based 3D detection plays a vital role in autonomous navigation. Surprisingly, although autonomous vehicles (AVs) must detect both near-field objects (for collision avoidance) and far-field objects (for longer-term planning),…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-09 Neehar Peri , Mengtian Li , Benjamin Wilson , Yu-Xiong Wang , James Hays , Deva Ramanan

Multi-sensor fusion is essential for an accurate and reliable autonomous driving system. Recent approaches are based on point-level fusion: augmenting the LiDAR point cloud with camera features. However, the camera-to-LiDAR projection…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Zhijian Liu , Haotian Tang , Alexander Amini , Xinyu Yang , Huizi Mao , Daniela Rus , Song Han

Automotive FMCW radars remain reliable in rain and glare, yet their sparse, noisy point clouds constrain 3-D object detection. We therefore release CoVeRaP, a 21 k-frame cooperative dataset that time-aligns radar, camera, and GPS streams…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-25 Jinyue Song , Hansol Ku , Jayneel Vora , Nelson Lee , Ahmad Kamari , Prasant Mohapatra , Parth Pathak

Self-driving cars need to understand 3D scenes efficiently and accurately in order to drive safely. Given the limited hardware resources, existing 3D perception models are not able to recognize small instances (e.g., pedestrians, cyclists)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-14 Haotian Tang , Zhijian Liu , Shengyu Zhao , Yujun Lin , Ji Lin , Hanrui Wang , Song Han

Modern perception systems in the field of autonomous driving rely on 3D data analysis. LiDAR sensors are frequently used to acquire such data due to their increased resilience to different lighting conditions. Although rotating LiDAR…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-08 Meytal Rapoport-Lavie , Dan Raviv

In this paper, we present LaserNet, a computationally efficient method for 3D object detection from LiDAR data for autonomous driving. The efficiency results from processing LiDAR data in the native range view of the sensor, where the input…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-22 Gregory P. Meyer , Ankit Laddha , Eric Kee , Carlos Vallespi-Gonzalez , Carl K. Wellington

Multi-modal 3D object detection has received growing attention as the information from different sensors like LiDAR and cameras are complementary. Most fusion methods for 3D detection rely on an accurate alignment and calibration between 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-16 Zhe Liu , Xiaoqing Ye , Zhikang Zou , Xinwei He , Xiao Tan , Errui Ding , Jingdong Wang , Xiang Bai

Autonomous driving requires an accurate and fast 3D perception system that includes 3D object detection, tracking, and segmentation. Although recent low-cost camera-based approaches have shown promising results, they are susceptible to poor…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-27 Youngseok Kim , Juyeb Shin , Sanmin Kim , In-Jae Lee , Jun Won Choi , Dongsuk Kum

Accurate 3D object detection in large-scale outdoor scenes, characterized by considerable variations in object scales, necessitates features rich in both long-range and fine-grained information. While recent detectors have utilized…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-23 Jianan Li , Shaocong Dong , Lihe Ding , Tingfa Xu

A realistic view of the vehicle's surroundings is generally offered by camera sensors, which is crucial for environmental perception. Affordable radar sensors, on the other hand, are becoming invaluable due to their robustness in variable…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Kavin Chandrasekaran , Sorin Grigorescu , Gijs Dubbelman , Pavol Jancura

Fusing data from cameras and LiDAR sensors is an essential technique to achieve robust 3D object detection. One key challenge in camera-LiDAR fusion involves mitigating the large domain gap between the two sensors in terms of coordinates…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-17 Yecheol Kim , Konyul Park , Minwook Kim , Dongsuk Kum , Jun Won Choi

Robust environment perception for autonomous vehicles is a tremendous challenge, which makes a diverse sensor set with e.g. camera, lidar and radar crucial. In the process of understanding the recorded sensor data, 3D semantic segmentation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-30 Hannah Schieber , Fabian Duerr , Torsten Schoen , Jürgen Beyerer

3D object recognition accuracy can be improved by learning the multi-scale spatial features from 3D spatial geometric representations of objects such as point clouds, 3D models, surfaces, and RGB-D data. Current deep learning approaches…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-07 Sambit Ghadai , Xian Lee , Aditya Balu , Soumik Sarkar , Adarsh Krishnamurthy

Integrating LiDAR and Camera information into Bird's-Eye-View (BEV) has become an essential topic for 3D object detection in autonomous driving. Existing methods mostly adopt an independent dual-branch framework to generate LiDAR and camera…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-31 Hongxiang Cai , Zeyuan Zhang , Zhenyu Zhou , Ziyin Li , Wenbo Ding , Jiuhua Zhao

LiDAR-based 3D object detection and classification is crucial for autonomous driving. However, real-time inference from extremely sparse 3D data is a formidable challenge. To address this problem, a typical class of approaches transforms…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Yongxin Shao , Aihong Tan , Zhetao Sun , Enhui Zheng , Tianhong Yan , Peng Liao