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Simulation is central to the evaluation of intelligent transportation system (ITS) applications. As ITS increasingly incorporates autonomous vehicle (AV) technologies as fleet vehicles and/or mobile sensors, accurate modeling of their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Tianheng Zhu , Yiheng Feng

Automated Vehicles require exhaustive testing in simulation to detect as many safety-critical failures as possible before deployment on public roads. In this work, we focus on the core decision-making component of autonomous robots: their…

Major cause of midvehicle collision is due to the distraction of drivers in both the Front and rear-end vehicle witnessed in dense traffic and high speed road conditions. In view of this scenario, a crash detection and collision avoidance…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-02-02 N. Prabhakaran , P. M. Balasubramaniam , P. Ranjith Kumar , S. Sheik Mohammed

In recent years, autonomous vehicles have attracted the attention of many research groups, both in academia and business, including researchers from leading companies such as Google, Uber and Tesla. This type of vehicles are equipped with…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-02-02 María José Belda , Katzalin Olcoz , Fernando Castro , Francisco Tirado

Object detectors are widely used in safety-critical real-time applications such as autonomous driving. Explainability is especially important for safety-critical applications, and due to the variety of object detectors and their often…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-10 Santiago Calderón-Peña , Hana Chockler , David A. Kelly

Simulation platforms facilitate the development of emerging Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) like self-driving cars (SDC) because they are more efficient and less dangerous than field operational test cases. Despite this, thoroughly testing…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-12-12 Christian Birchler , Sajad Khatiri , Bill Bosshard , Alessio Gambi , Sebastiano Panichella

Since the beginning of this decade, several incidents report that false data injection attacks targeting intelligent connected vehicles cause huge industrial damage and loss of lives. Data Theft, Flooding, Fuzzing, Hijacking, Malware…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Ziaur Rahman , Xun Yi , Ibrahim Khalil , Adnan Anwar , Shantanu Pal

Autonomous vehicles are advanced driving systems that are well known to be vulnerable to various adversarial attacks, compromising vehicle safety and posing a risk to other road users. Rather than actively training complex adversaries by…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-01-02 Aizaz Sharif , Dusica Marijan

Vehicle anomaly detection plays a vital role in highway safety applications such as accident prevention, rapid response, traffic flow optimization, and work zone safety. With the surge of the Internet of Things (IoT) in recent years, there…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-15 Vinit Katariya , Fatema-E- Jannat , Armin Danesh Pazho , Ghazal Alinezhad Noghre , Hamed Tabkhi

Intersection crossing represents one of the most dangerous sections of the road infrastructure and Connected Vehicles (CVs) can serve as a revolutionary solution to the problem. In this work, we present a novel framework that detects…

Current validation methods often rely on recorded data and basic functional checks, which may not be sufficient to encompass the scenarios an autonomous vehicle might encounter. In addition, there is a growing need for complex scenarios…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-08 Marc Kaufeld , Rainer Trauth , Johannes Betz

Multimodal sensor fusion is an essential capability for autonomous robots, enabling object detection and decision-making in the presence of failing or uncertain inputs. While recent fusion methods excel in normal environmental conditions,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-25 Edoardo Palladin , Roland Dietze , Praveen Narayanan , Mario Bijelic , Felix Heide

Realistic traffic simulation is critical for ensuring the safety and reliability of autonomous vehicles (AVs), especially in complex and diverse urban traffic environments. However, existing data-driven simulators face two key challenges: a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Enli Lin , Ziyuan Yang , Qiujing Lu , Jianming Hu , Shuo Feng

Generating adversarial safety-critical scenarios is a pivotal method for testing autonomous driving systems, as it identifies potential weaknesses and enhances system robustness and reliability. However, existing approaches predominantly…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-03 Yukuan Yang , Xucheng Lu , Zhili Zhang , Zepeng Wu , Guoqi Li , Lingzhong Meng , Yunzhi Xue

A growing number of vehicles are being transformed into semi-autonomous vehicles (Level 2 autonomy) by relying on advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS) to improve the driving experience. However, the increasing complexity and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-07-06 Xugui Zhou , Anna Schmedding , Haotian Ren , Lishan Yang , Philip Schowitz , Evgenia Smirni , Homa Alemzadeh

Search-based testing is critical for evaluating the safety and reliability of autonomous driving systems (ADSs). However, existing approaches are often built on heterogeneous frameworks (e.g., distinct scenario spaces, simulators, and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-01-12 Mingfei Cheng , Lionel Briand , Yuan Zhou

Safety is one of the main challenges that prohibit autonomous vehicles (AV), requiring them to be well tested ahead of being allowed on the road. In comparison with road tests, simulators allow us to validate the AV conveniently and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-10-28 John Seymour , Dac-Thanh-Chuong Ho , Quang-Hung Luu

Reliable confidence estimates are important for safely deploying vision-based controllers in autonomous racing, where safety predictions must be derived from camera images, yet modern predictors become dangerously overconfident under…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Zhenjiang Mao , Jiawen Wu , Gabriel Wagner , Zhongzheng Zhang , Ivan Ruchkin

The development of Automated Driving Systems (ADS) has the potential to revolutionise the transportation industry, but it also presents significant safety challenges. One of the key challenges is ensuring that the ADS is safe in the event…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-03-26 Milin Patel , Rolf Jung

Deep learning (DL) libraries are widely used in critical applications, where even subtle silent bugs can lead to serious consequences. While existing DL fuzzing techniques have made progress in detecting crashes, they inherently struggle to…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-03-02 Kunpeng Zhang , Dongwei Xiao , Daoyuan Wu , Shuai Wang , Jiali Zhao , Yuanyi Lin , Tongtong Xu , Shaohua Wang