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Three-dimensional (3D) metals/semimetals under magnetic field have an instability toward a density wave (DW) ordering which breaks a translational symmetry along the field direction. Effective boson models for the DW phases take forms of XY…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-05-10 Xiao-Tian Zhang , Ryuichi Shindou

A conformal field theory on the boundary of three-dimensional asymptotic anti-de Sitter spaces which appear as near horizon geometry of D-brane bound states is discussed. It is shown that partition functions of gravitational instantons…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Mano

We present a Modification of the Field Theory in which the topology of space can vary. We show that in MOFT particles lose their point-like character and acquire a specific distribution in space, i.e., each point source is surrounded with a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. A. Kirillov

We sketch in this article a new theory, which we call Symplectic Field Theory or SFT, which provides an approach to Gromov-Witten invariants of symplectic manifolds and their Lagrangian submanifolds in the spirit of topological field…

辛几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yakov Eliashberg , Alexander Givental , Helmut Hofer

Fracton phases of matter constitute an interesting point of contact between condensed matter and high-energy physics. The limited mobility property of fracton quasiparticles finds applications in many different contexts, including quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-01 Erica Bertolini , Alberto Blasi , Nicola Maggiore , Daniel Sacco Shaikh

The interesting physics and potential memory technologies resulting from topologically protected spin textures such as skyrmions, has prompted efforts to discover new material systems that can host these kind of magnetic structures. Here we…

The partition function of BFSS matrix model is studied for two different classical backgrounds upto 1-loop level. One of the backgrounds correspond to a membrane wrapped around a compact direction and another to a localized cluster of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-12-04 B. Sathiapalan , Nilanjan Sircar

Self-consistent field theory (SCFT) is one of the useful methods to simulate phase separated structures of multi-component polymer systems. In this article, we propose an SCFT for semiflexible polymer melts, where the basic equations for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-03-04 Yutaka Oya , Toshihiro Kawakatsu

We study maps from a 2D world-sheet to a 2D target space which include folds. The geometry of folds is discussed and a metric on the space of folded maps is written down. We show that the latter is not invariant under area preserving…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-08-15 O. Ganor , J. Sonnenschein , S. Yankielowicz

We introduce a $\mathbb{C}/\mathbb{Z}$-valued invariant of a foliated manifold with a stable framing and with a partially flat vector bundle. This invariant can be expressed in terms of integration in differential $K$-theory, or…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2018-06-25 Ulrich Bunke

BF theory is a topological field theory that appears in different parts of theoretical physics and one of its important uses is in lower dimensional holography settings. While it can be defined as a dimensional reduction of 3D CS theory, it…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-26 Cagdas Ulus Agca

We apply kinetic field theory to non-linear cosmic structure formation. Kinetic field theory decomposes the cosmic density field into particles and follows their trajectories through phase space. We assume that initial particle momenta are…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-24 Sara Konrad , Matthias Bartelmann

A four-dimensional topological field theory is introduced which generalises $B\wedge F$ theory to give a Bogomol'nyi structure. A class of non-singular, finite-Action, stable solutions to the variational field equations is identified. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 M. Temple-Raston

We study the low energy effective theory describing gravity with broken spatial diffeomorphism invariance. In the unitary gauge, the Goldstone bosons associated with broken diffeomorphisms are eaten and the graviton becomes a massive spin-2…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Chunshan Lin , Lance Z. Labun

The microscopic mechanism by which amorphous solids yield plastically under an externally applied stress or deformation has remained elusive in spite of enormous research activity in recent years. Most approaches have attempted to identify…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Matteo Baggioli , Ivan Kriuchevskyi , Timothy W. Sirk , Alessio Zaccone

In the new framework of gravitational quantum field theory (GQFT) with spin and scaling gauge invariance developed in Phys. Rev. D\textbf{93} (2016) 024012-1~\cite{Wu:2015wwa}, we make a perturbative expansion for the full action in a…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-09-11 Yue-Liang Wu , Rui Zhang

We present a construction of cellular BF theory (in both abelian and non-abelian variants) on cobordisms equipped with cellular decompositions. Partition functions of this theory are invariant under subdivisions, satisfy a version of the…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2020-03-11 Alberto S. Cattaneo , Pavel Mnev , Nicolai Reshetikhin

We formulate a new class of tensor gauge field theories in any dimension that is a hybrid class between symmetric higher-rank tensor gauge theory (i.e., higher-spin gauge theory) and anti-symmetric tensor topological field theory. Our…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-24 Juven Wang , Kai Xu

We develop a hydrodynamic field theory of the three-dimensional fractional quantum Hall effect, which was recently proposed to exist in magnetic Weyl semimetals, when the Weyl nodes are gapped by strong repulsive interactions. This theory…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Manisha Thakurathi , A. A. Burkov

Theoretical foundations and applications of the generalized spin-fermion (sp-d) exchange lattice model to various magnetic systems, e.g. rare-earth metals and compounds and magnetic semiconductors are discussed. The capabilities of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. L. Kuzemsky