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This paper discusses a class of uncertain optimization problems, in which unknown parameters are modeled by fuzzy intervals. The membership functions of the fuzzy intervals are interpreted as possibility distributions for the values of the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-09-15 Adam Kasperski , Pawel Zielinski

This paper develops a unified estimation framework, the Maximum Ideal Likelihood Estimation (MILE), for general parametric models with latent variables. Unlike traditional approaches relying on the marginal likelihood of the observed data,…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-10-08 Yizhou Cai , Ting Fung Ma

Predictive inference requires balancing statistical accuracy against informational complexity, yet the choice of complexity measure is usually imposed rather than derived. We treat econometric objects as predictive rules, mappings from…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-02-16 Nicholas G. Polson , Daniel Zantedeschi

In a multi-fidelity setting, data are available from two sources, high- and low-fidelity. Low-fidelity data has larger size and can be leveraged to make more efficient inference about quantities of interest, e.g. the mean, for high-fidelity…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-12 Minji Kim , Brendan Brown , Vladas Pipiras

This paper introduces a comprehensive framework for Financial Information Theory by applying information-theoretic concepts such as entropy, Kullback-Leibler divergence, mutual information, normalized mutual information, and transfer…

投资组合管理 · 定量金融 2025-11-21 Miquel Noguer i Alonso

The superiority and inferiority ranking (SIR) method is a generation of the well-known PROMETHEE method, which can be more efficient to deal with multi-criterion decision making (MCDM) problem. Intuitionistic fuzzy sets (IFSs), as an…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-07-07 Junyi Chai , James N. K. Liu

Lukasiewicz logic is a "fuzzy" logic in which truth value can be real numbers in the unit interval. There are connectives for min, max, addition and complement (1-x). The "value" of a closed formula in a fuzzy (relational model) is defined…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-09-07 Martin Goldstern

We make two contributions to the problem of estimating the $L_1$ calibration error of a binary classifier from a finite dataset. First, we provide an upper bound for any classifier where the calibration function has bounded variation.…

Reliability inference based on parametric distributions is an important problem in electrical and mechanical engineering. Most existing methods rely on approximations or bootstrap procedures, which may not perform satisfactorily when data…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-15 Bowen Liu , Malwane M. A. Ananda , Sam Weerahandi

Calibration is a frequently invoked concept when useful label probability estimates are required on top of classification accuracy. A calibrated model is a function whose values correctly reflect underlying label probabilities. Calibration…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Alireza Torabian , Ruth Urner

In various data settings, it is necessary to compare observations from disparate data sources. We assume the data is in the dissimilarity representation and investigate a joint embedding method that results in a commensurate representation…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-01-05 Sancar Adali , Carey E. Priebe

Integrity constraints such as functional dependencies (FD) and multi-valued dependencies (MVD) are fundamental in database schema design. Likewise, probabilistic conditional independences (CI) are crucial for reasoning about multivariate…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Batya Kenig , Dan Suciu

In this paper we formulate a solution of the robust linear regression problem in a general framework of correntropy maximization. Our formulation yields a unified class of estimators which includes the Gaussian and Laplacian kernel-based…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-09-04 Laurent Bako

Generally any real-world problem is not always solvable, because in that not only a percentage of uncertainty is present, but also, a certain percentage of indeterminacy is present. The presence of uncertainty has been analyzed using fuzzy…

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 W. B. Vasantha Kandasamy , Florentin Smarandache , K. Ilanthenral

This paper introduces conceptual relations that synthesize utilitarian and logical concepts, extending the logics of preference of Rescher. We define first, in the context of a possible worlds model, constraint-dependent measures that…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-03-26 Enrique H. Ruspini

A new approach, to measure normalization completeness for conceptual model, is introduced using quantitative fuzzy functionality in this paper. We measure the normalization completeness of the conceptual model in two steps. In the first…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2012-04-03 M. Rizwan Jameel Qureshi , Mehboob Sharif , Nayyar Iqbal

In dealing with veracity of data analytics, fuzzy methods are more and more relying on probabilistic and statistical techniques to underpin their applicability. Conversely, standard statistical models usually disregard to take into account…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-12-23 Elvira Di Nardo , Rosaria Simone

Data-driven sequential decision has found a wide range of applications in modern operations management, such as dynamic pricing, inventory control, and assortment optimization. Most existing research on data-driven sequential decision…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-09-01 Yining Wang , Xi Chen , Xiangyu Chang , Dongdong Ge

The rapid release of both language models and benchmarks makes it increasingly costly to evaluate every model on every dataset. In practice, models are often evaluated on different samples, making scores difficult to compare across studies.…

We study ranking and selection under input uncertainty in settings where additional data cannot be collected. We propose the Nonparametric Input-Output Uncertainty Comparisons (NIOU-C) procedure to construct a confidence set that includes…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-11-07 Jaime Gonzalez-Hodar , Johannes Milz , Eunhye Song