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We give a fast algorithm for sampling uniform solutions of general constraint satisfaction problems (CSPs) in a local lemma regime. Suppose that the CSP has $n$ variables with domain size at most q, each constraint contains at most k…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-03-10 Kun He , Chunyang Wang , Yitong Yin

Evaluating query predicates on data samples is the only way to estimate their selectivity in certain scenarios. Finding a guaranteed optimal query plan is not a reasonable optimization goal in those cases as it might require an infinite…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2015-11-06 Immanuel Trummer , Christoph Koch

We study the problem of approximate near neighbor (ANN) search and show the following results: - An improved framework for solving the ANN problem using locality-sensitive hashing, reducing the number of evaluations of locality-sensitive…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-06-25 Tobias Christiani

In approval-based multiwinner voting, voters express approval preferences over a set of candidates, and the goal is to return a winning committee. This model captures a broad range of subset selection problems under preferences. Prior work…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Niclas Boehmer , Luca Kreisel , Jannik Peters

We consider the computational complexity of a problem modeling bribery in the context of voting systems. In the scenario of Swap Bribery, each voter assigns a certain price for swapping the positions of two consecutive candidates in his…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-05-20 Britta Dorn , Ildikó Schlotter

Learning-augmented algorithms are a prominent recent development in beyond worst-case analysis. In this framework, a problem instance is provided with a prediction (``advice'') from a machine-learning oracle, which provides partial…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Idan Attias , Xing Gao , Lev Reyzin

Bayesian optimization is normally performed within fixed variable bounds. In cases like hyperparameter tuning for machine learning algorithms, setting the variable bounds is not trivial. It is hard to guarantee that any fixed bounds will…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-01-15 Wei Chen , Mark Fuge

It was recently shown in [http://arxiv.org/abs/1207.5518] that revenue optimization can be computationally efficiently reduced to welfare optimization in all multi-dimensional Bayesian auction problems with arbitrary (possibly…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2013-05-20 Yang Cai , Constantinos Daskalakis , S. Matthew Weinberg

Fair division mechanisms for indivisible goods require agent orderings to deterministically select one allocation when running the algorithm in practice. We introduce position envy-freeness up to one good (PEF1) as a fairness criterion for…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Ryoga Mahara , Ryuhei Mizutani , Taihei Oki , Tomohiko Yokoyama

We study adaptive two-sided assortment optimization for revenue maximization in choice-based matching platforms. The platform has two sides of agents, an initiating side, and a responding side. The decision-maker sequentially selects agents…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-08-13 Mohammadreza Ahmadnejadsaein , Omar El Housni

Online advertising systems have recently transitioned to autobidding, allowing advertisers to delegate bidding decisions to automated agents. Each advertiser directs their agent to optimize an objective function subject to…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-09-19 Riccardo Colini-Baldeschi , Sophie Klumper , Twan Kroll , Stefano Leonardi , Guido Schäfer , Artem Tsikiridis

Identifying optimal values for a high-dimensional set of hyperparameters is a problem that has received growing attention given its importance to large-scale machine learning applications such as neural architecture search. Recently…

User preference learning is generally a hard problem. Individual preferences are typically unknown even to users themselves, while the space of choices is infinite. Here we study user preference learning from information-theoretic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-27 Tanya Ignatenko , Kirill Kondrashov , Marco Cox , Bert de Vries

Among sub-optimal MAPF solvers, rule-based algorithms are particularly appealing since they are complete. Even in crowded scenarios, they allow finding a feasible solution that brings each agent to its target, preventing deadlock…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-04-10 S. Ardizzoni , I. Saccani , L. Consolini , M. Locatelli

We study the problem of allocating indivisible goods among agents with additive valuation functions to achieve both fairness and efficiency under the constraint that each agent receives exactly the same number of goods (the \emph{balanced…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Yasushi Kawase , Ryoga Mahara

Fair allocation of indivisible goods studies allocating $m$ goods among $n$ agents in a fair manner. While fairness is a fundamental requirement in many real-world applications, it often conflicts with (economic) efficiency. This raises a…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Xiaolin Bu , Zihao Li , Shengxin Liu , Jiaxin Song , Biaoshuai Tao

We propose a unifying framework for smoothed analysis of combinatorial local optimization problems, and show how a diverse selection of problems within the complexity class PLS can be cast within this model. This abstraction allows us to…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Yiannis Giannakopoulos , Alexander Grosz , Themistoklis Melissourgos

We provide algorithms that learn simple auctions whose revenue is approximately optimal in multi-item multi-bidder settings, for a wide range of valuations including unit-demand, additive, constrained additive, XOS, and subadditive. We…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-09-04 Yang Cai , Constantinos Daskalakis

This work considers the sample complexity of obtaining an $\varepsilon$-optimal policy in an average reward Markov Decision Process (AMDP), given access to a generative model (simulator). When the ground-truth MDP is weakly communicating,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-02 Jinghan Wang , Mengdi Wang , Lin F. Yang

LLM inference often generates a batch of candidates for a prompt and selects one via strategies like majority voting or Best-of- N (BoN). For difficult tasks, this single-shot selection often underperforms. Consequently, evaluations…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-06 Qiwei Di , Kaixuan Ji , Xuheng Li , Heyang Zhao , Quanquan Gu