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We address the challenging task of foreground object discovery and segmentation in video. We introduce an efficient solution, suitable for both unsupervised and supervised scenarios, based on a spacetime graph representation of the video…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-06 Emanuela Haller , Adina Magda Florea , Marius Leordeanu

Text spotting, a task involving the extraction of textual information from image or video sequences, faces challenges in cross-domain adaption, such as image-to-image and image-to-video generalization. In this paper, we introduce a new…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-06 Yuliang Liu , Mingxin Huang , Hao Yan , Linger Deng , Weijia Wu , Hao Lu , Chunhua Shen , Lianwen Jin , Xiang Bai

Fine-grained action localization in untrimmed sports videos presents a significant challenge due to rapid and subtle motion transitions over short durations. Existing supervised and weakly supervised solutions often rely on extensive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-28 Bikash Kumar Badatya , Vipul Baghel , Ravi Hegde

This paper considers the problem of distributed optimization over time-varying graphs. For the case of undirected graphs, we introduce a distributed algorithm, referred to as DIGing, based on a combination of a distributed inexact gradient…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-03-21 Angelia Nedich , Alex Olshevsky , Wei Shi

Graph coarsening is a widely used dimensionality reduction technique for approaching large-scale graph machine learning problems. Given a large graph, graph coarsening aims to learn a smaller-tractable graph while preserving the properties…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-10-04 Manoj Kumar , Anurag Sharma , Sandeep Kumar

Graph neural networks (GNNs) achieve strong performance on graph learning tasks, but training on large-scale networks remains computationally challenging. Transferability results show that GNNs with fixed weights can generalize from smaller…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-17 Haoyu Wang , Renyuan Ma , Gonzalo Mateos , Luana Ruiz

Understanding abnormal events in videos is a vital and challenging task that has garnered significant attention in a wide range of applications. Although current video understanding Multi-modal Large Language Models (MLLMs) are capable of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Yingxian Chen , Jiahui Liu , Ruidi Fan , Yanwei Li , Chirui Chang , Shizhen Zhao , Wilton W. T. Fok , Xiaojuan Qi , Yik-Chung Wu

We present a unified theorem for the convergence analysis of stochastic gradient algorithms for minimizing a smooth and convex loss plus a convex regularizer. We do this by extending the unified analysis of Gorbunov, Hanzely \& Richt\'arik…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-23 Ahmed Khaled , Othmane Sebbouh , Nicolas Loizou , Robert M. Gower , Peter Richtárik

Video temporal grounding (VTG) is a critical task in video understanding and a key capability for extending video large language models (Vid-LLMs) to broader applications. However, existing Vid-LLMs rely on uniform frame sampling to extract…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Rong Fan , Kaiyan Xiao , Minghao Zhu , Liuyi Wang , Kai Dai , Zhao Yang

Volumetric video is emerging as a key medium for digitizing the dynamic physical world, creating the virtual environments with six degrees of freedom to deliver immersive user experiences. However, robustly modeling general dynamic scenes,…

Existing foundation models, such as CLIP, aim to learn a unified embedding space for multimodal data, enabling a wide range of downstream web-based applications like search, recommendation, and content classification. However, these models…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-28 Yufei He , Yuan Sui , Xiaoxin He , Yue Liu , Yifei Sun , Bryan Hooi

Over the last few years, we have witnessed the availability of an increasing data generated from non-Euclidean domains, which are usually represented as graphs with complex relationships, and Graph Neural Networks (GNN) have gained a high…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-15 Andrea Apicella , Francesco Isgrò , Andrea Pollastro , Roberto Prevete

Graph convolutional networks (GCNs) are powerful deep neural networks for graph-structured data. However, GCN computes the representation of a node recursively from its neighbors, making the receptive field size grow exponentially with the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-03-02 Jianfei Chen , Jun Zhu , Le Song

In graph embedding, the connectivity information of a graph is used to represent each vertex as a point in a d-dimensional space. Unlike the original, irregular structural information, such a representation can be used for a multitude of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-09-01 Taha Atahan Akyildiz , Amro Alabsi Aljundi , Kamer Kaya

Teleoperation is crucial for hazardous environment operations and serves as a key tool for collecting expert demonstrations in robot learning. However, existing methods face robotic hardware dependency and control frequency mismatches…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Shengjian Fang , Yixuan Zhou , Yu Zheng , Pengyu Jiang , Siyuan Liu , Hesheng Wang

Improving the scalability of GNNs is critical for large graphs. Existing methods leverage three sampling paradigms including node-wise, layer-wise and subgraph sampling, then design unbiased estimator for scalability. However, the high…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-21 Yang Li , Bingbing Xu , Qi Cao , Yige Yuan , Huawei Shen

Understanding the structure of complex activities in untrimmed videos is a challenging task in the area of action recognition. One problem here is that this task usually requires a large amount of hand-annotated minute- or even hour-long…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-01 Rosaura G. VidalMata , Walter J. Scheirer , Anna Kukleva , David Cox , Hilde Kuehne

Graphs are ubiquitous in social networks and biochemistry, where Graph Neural Networks (GNN) are the state-of-the-art models for prediction. Graphs can be evolving and it is vital to formally model and understand how a trained GNN responds…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Yazheng Liu , Xi Zhang , Sihong Xie

Multimodal abstractive summarization for videos (MAS) requires generating a concise textual summary to describe the highlights of a video according to multimodal resources, in our case, the video content and its transcript. Inspired by the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Zenan Xu , Xiaojun Meng , Yasheng Wang , Qinliang Su , Zexuan Qiu , Xin Jiang , Qun Liu

Given a text query, partially relevant video retrieval (PRVR) seeks to find untrimmed videos containing pertinent moments in a database. For PRVR, clip modeling is essential to capture the partial relationship between texts and videos.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-04 Yuting Wang , Jinpeng Wang , Bin Chen , Ziyun Zeng , Shu-Tao Xia