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The predominant paradigm for using machine learning models on a device is to train a model in the cloud and perform inference using the trained model on the device. However, with increasing number of smart devices and improved hardware,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-27 Sauptik Dhar , Junyao Guo , Jiayi Liu , Samarth Tripathi , Unmesh Kurup , Mohak Shah

In machine learning, the term active learning regroups techniques that aim at selecting the most useful data to label from a large pool of unlabelled examples. While supervised deep learning techniques have shown to be increasingly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-08 Alex Goupilleau , Tugdual Ceillier , Marie-Caroline Corbineau

The rapid evolution of deep learning has significantly advanced the field of medical image analysis. However, despite these achievements, the further enhancement of deep learning models for medical image analysis faces a significant…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-11 Suruchi Kumari , Pravendra Singh

Deep neural networks provide unprecedented performance gains in many real world problems in signal and image processing. Despite these gains, future development and practical deployment of deep networks is hindered by their blackbox nature,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-10 Vishal Monga , Yuelong Li , Yonina C. Eldar

Palmprint recognition has emerged as a prominent biometric technology, widely applied in diverse scenarios. Traditional handcrafted methods for palmprint recognition often fall short in representation capability, as they heavily depend on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-22 Chengrui Gao , Ziyuan Yang , Wei Jia , Lu Leng , Bob Zhang , Andrew Beng Jin Teoh

The last decade witnessed increasingly rapid progress in self-driving vehicle technology, mainly backed up by advances in the area of deep learning and artificial intelligence. The objective of this paper is to survey the current…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-26 Sorin Grigorescu , Bogdan Trasnea , Tiberiu Cocias , Gigel Macesanu

The recent advancements in the Internet of Things (IoT) are giving rise to the proliferation of interconnected devices, enabling various smart applications. These enormous number of IoT devices generates a large capacity of data that…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-18 Ruhul Amin Khalil , Nasir Saeed , Yasaman Moradi Fard , Tareq Y. Al-Naffouri , Mohamed-Slim Alouini

We demonstrate that a deep neural network can significantly improve optical microscopy, enhancing its spatial resolution over a large field-of-view and depth-of-field. After its training, the only input to this network is an image acquired…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-11-21 Yair Rivenson , Zoltan Gorocs , Harun Gunaydin , Yibo Zhang , Hongda Wang , Aydogan Ozcan

Anomaly detection is an important problem that has been well-studied within diverse research areas and application domains. The aim of this survey is two-fold, firstly we present a structured and comprehensive overview of research methods…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-24 Raghavendra Chalapathy , Sanjay Chawla

Traditional wireless network design relies on optimization algorithms derived from domain-specific mathematical models, which are often inefficient and unsuitable for dynamic, real-time applications due to high complexity. Deep learning has…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-13 Sinem Coleri , Aysun Gurur Onalan , Marco di Renzo

Insider threats, as one type of the most challenging threats in cyberspace, usually cause significant loss to organizations. While the problem of insider threat detection has been studied for a long time in both security and data mining…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-05-27 Shuhan Yuan , Xintao Wu

Deep learning methods have proven to outperform traditional computer vision methods in various areas of image processing. However, the application of deep learning in industrial surface defect detection systems is challenging due to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-24 Dominik Martin , Simon Heinzel , Johannes Kunze von Bischhoffshausen , Niklas Kühl

Nowadays an ever-growing concerning phenomenon, the emergence of algorithmic biases that can lead to unfair models, emerges. Several debiasing approaches have been proposed in the realm of deep learning, employing more or less sophisticated…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-22 Rémi Nahon , Ivan Luiz De Moura Matos , Van-Tam Nguyen , Enzo Tartaglione

The combination of tomographic imaging and deep learning, or machine learning in general, promises to empower not only image analysis but also image reconstruction. The latter aspect is considered in this perspective article with an…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2016-11-07 Ge Wang

Distributed computing platforms provide a robust mechanism to perform large-scale computations by splitting the task and data among multiple locations, possibly located thousands of miles apart geographically. Although such distribution of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-04-24 Alok Singh , Eric Stephan , Malachi Schram , Ilkay Altintas

Deep Learning has implemented a wide range of applications and has become increasingly popular in recent years. The goal of multimodal deep learning is to create models that can process and link information using various modalities. Despite…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-25 Jabeen Summaira , Xi Li , Amin Muhammad Shoib , Songyuan Li , Jabbar Abdul

We review solutions to the problem of depth estimation, arguably the most important subtask in scene understanding. We focus on the single image depth estimation problem. Due to its properties, the single image depth estimation problem is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-02 Alican Mertan , Damien Jade Duff , Gozde Unal

Deep learning is developing rapidly and handling common computer vision tasks well. It is time to pay attention to more complex vision tasks, as model size, knowledge, and reasoning capabilities continue to improve. In this paper, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-16 Pancheng Zhao , Deng-Ping Fan , Shupeng Cheng , Salman Khan , Fahad Shahbaz Khan , David Clifton , Peng Xu , Jufeng Yang

Interpretation of medical images for diagnosis and treatment of complex disease from high-dimensional and heterogeneous data remains a key challenge in transforming healthcare. In the last few years, both supervised and unsupervised deep…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-12-20 Khalid Raza , Nripendra Kumar Singh

The popularity of Deep Learning for real-world applications is ever-growing. With the introduction of high performance hardware, applications are no longer limited to image recognition. With the introduction of more complex problems comes…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-13 Liam Hiley , Alun Preece , Yulia Hicks