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We propose a simple yet effective metric that measures structural similarity between visual instances of architectural floor plans, without the need for learning. Qualitatively, our experiments show that the retrieval results are similar to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-11 Casper van Engelenburg , Seyran Khademi , Jan van Gemert

Semantic segmentation is an important task that helps autonomous vehicles understand their surroundings and navigate safely. During deployment, even the most mature segmentation models are vulnerable to various external factors that can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-29 Quazi Marufur Rahman , Niko Sünderhauf , Peter Corke , Feras Dayoub

In this paper, we propose hybrid building/floor classification and floor-level two-dimensional location coordinates regression using a single-input and multi-output (SIMO) deep neural network (DNN) for large-scale indoor localization based…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-10-16 Kyeong Soo Kim

Digital twins have attracted a great deal of recent attention from a wide range of fields. A basic requirement for digital twins of nonlinear dynamical systems is the ability to generate the system evolution and predict potentially…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-21 Ying-Cheng Lai

We propose a scheme called MuNES for single mapping and trajectory planning including elevators and stairs. Optimized multifloor trajectories are important for optimal interfloor movements of robots. However, given two or more options of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-08 Donghwi Jung , Chan Kim , Jae-Kyung Cho , Seong-Woo Kim

Deep learning based medical image segmentation models usually require large datasets with high-quality dense segmentations to train, which are very time-consuming and expensive to prepare. One way to tackle this challenge is by using the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-27 Duo Wang , Ming Li , Nir Ben-Shlomo , C. Eduardo Corrales , Yu Cheng , Tao Zhang , Jagadeesan Jayender

State-of-the-art image segmentation algorithms generally consist of at least two successive and distinct computations: a boundary detection process that uses local image information to classify image locations as boundaries between objects,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-03 Michał Januszewski , Jeremy Maitin-Shepard , Peter Li , Jörgen Kornfeld , Winfried Denk , Viren Jain

Large-scale semantic segmentation networks often achieve high performance, while their application can be challenging when faced with limited sample sizes and computational resources. In scenarios with restricted network size and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Wentao Wang , Xili Wang

Semantic instance segmentation is the task of simultaneously partitioning an image into distinct segments while associating each pixel with a class label. In commonly used pipelines, segmentation and label assignment are solved separately…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-01 Steffen Wolf , Yuyan Li , Constantin Pape , Alberto Bailoni , Anna Kreshuk , Fred A. Hamprecht

Accurate digital twins of industrial assets, such as ships and offshore platforms, rely on the precise reconstruction of complex pipe networks. However, manual modelling of pipes from laser scan data is a time-consuming and labor-intensive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-08 Antje Alex , Jannis Stoppe

U-Net architectures have been instrumental in advancing biomedical image segmentation (BIS) but often struggle with capturing long-range information. One reason is the conventional down-sampling techniques that prioritize computational…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Mingjie Li , Yizheng Chen , Md Tauhidul Islam , Lei Xing

This paper presents a deep learning-based point cloud processing method named FloorPP-Net for the task of Scan-to-BIM (building information model). FloorPP-Net first converts the input point cloud of a building story into point pillars…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-22 Yijie Wu , Fan Xue

High-accuracy Dichotomous Image Segmentation (DIS) aims to pinpoint category-agnostic foreground objects from natural scenes. The main challenge for DIS involves identifying the highly accurate dominant area while rendering detailed object…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-27 Jialun Pei , Zhangjun Zhou , Yueming Jin , He Tang , Pheng-Ann Heng

Classification models are a key component of structural digital twin technologies used for supporting asset management decision-making. An important consideration when developing classification models is the dimensionality of the input, or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-18 Aidan J. Hughes , Keith Worden , Nikolaos Dervilis , Timothy J. Rogers

Segmentation of organs of interest in medical CT images is beneficial for diagnosis of diseases. Though recent methods based on Fully Convolutional Neural Networks (F-CNNs) have shown success in many segmentation tasks, fusing features from…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-05-10 Yanli Yuan , Bingbing Wang , Chuan Zhang , Jingyi Xu , Ximeng Liu , Liehuang Zhu

Effective channel estimation in sparse and high-dimensional environments is essential for next-generation wireless systems, particularly in large-scale MIMO deployments. This paper introduces a novel framework that leverages digital twins…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-10 Sadjad Alikhani , Ahmed Alkhateeb

Pavement infrastructure monitoring is challenged by complex spatial dependencies, changing environmental conditions, and non-linear deterioration across road networks. Traditional Pavement Management Systems (PMS) remain largely reactive,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-06 Mohsin Mahmud Topu , Mahfuz Ahmed Anik , Azmine Toushik Wasi , Md Manjurul Ahsan

Semantic segmentation of remote sensing images is a challenging and hot issue due to the large amount of unlabeled data. Unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) has proven to be advantageous in incorporating unclassified information from the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-19 Lingyan Ran , Lushuang Wang , Tao Zhuo , Yinghui Xing

Reconstructing urban areas in 3D out of satellite raster images has been a long-standing and challenging goal of both academical and industrial research. The rare methods today achieving this objective at a Level Of Details $2$ rely on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-12 Johann Lussange , Mulin Yu , Yuliya Tarabalka , Florent Lafarge

Many hand-held or mixed reality devices are used with a single sensor for 3D reconstruction, although they often comprise multiple sensors. Multi-sensor depth fusion is able to substantially improve the robustness and accuracy of 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-22 Erik Sandström , Martin R. Oswald , Suryansh Kumar , Silvan Weder , Fisher Yu , Cristian Sminchisescu , Luc Van Gool