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We have calculated the perturbative corrections to all the structure functions in the semileptonic decays of a heavy quark. Assuming an arbitrary gluon mass as a technical tool allowed to obtain in parallel all the BLM corrections. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Nikolai Uraltsev

Observations of enhanced Doppler frequency shift effect of the highly localized microwave backscattering in the upper hybrid resonance are reported. The experiment is performed at FT-2 tokamak, where a steerable focusing antenna set,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. B. Altukhov , A. D. Gurchenko , E. Z. Gusakov , L. A. Esipov , S. I. Lashkul , A. Yu. Stepanov

An improved formula for the timing of binary pulsars that accounts for the relativistic deflection of light in the gravitational field of the pulsar's companion is presented, and the measurability of this effect together with its variance…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Oleg Doroshenko , Sergei Kopeikin

One of the primary objectives for Pulsar Timing Arrays (PTAs) is to detect a stochastic background generated by the incoherent superposition of gravitational waves (GWs), in particular from the cosmic population of supermassive black hole…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-09-30 Chiara M. F. Mingarelli , Trevor Sidery

We study the propagation of helicity-1 gravitons in the Fierz--Pauli massive gravity in nearly Minkowski backgrounds. We show that, generically, there exist backgrounds consistent with field equations, in which the propagation is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Osipov , V. Rubakov

The aim of the present work is twofold: first, we present general remarks about the application of recent procedures to compute the deflection angle in spherically symmetric and asymptotically flat spacetimes, taking into account finite…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-06-12 Gabriel Crisnejo , Emanuel Gallo , Adam Rogers

In this series we construct an effective field theory (EFT) in curved spacetime to study gravitational radiation and backreaction effects. We begin in this paper with a derivation of the self-force on a compact object moving in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-03-12 Chad R. Galley , B. L. Hu

Astrophysical bounds severely limit the possibility of observing collider signals of gravity with less than 3 flat extra dimensions. However, small distortions of the compactified space can lift the masses of the lightest graviton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 Gian F. Giudice , Tilman Plehn , Alessandro Strumia

An isotropic stochastic background of nanohertz gravitational waves creates excess residual power in pulsar-timing-array datasets, with characteristic inter-pulsar correlations described by the Hellings-Downs function. These correlations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-25 Sophie Hourihane , Patrick Meyers , Aaron Johnson , Katerina Chatziioannou , Michele Vallisneri

Rotating wave approximation in a quantum spin system driven by a linearly polarized alternating magnetic field with quadrupole interaction presents is investigated in detail in this paper. The conventional way to employ the rotating wave…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-16 Wenkui Ding , Xiaoguang Wang

We present new astrometric constraints on the stochastic gravitational wave background and construct the first astrometric Hellings-Downs curve using quasar proper motions. From quadrupolar vector spherical harmonic fits to the Gaia proper…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-13 Jeremy Darling

The distortion field defined by the ellipticities of galaxy shapes projected on the sky can be uniquely decomposed into a gradient and a curl component. If the observed ellipticities are induced by weak gravitational lensing, then the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-09-30 Robert G. Crittenden , Priyamvada Natarajan , Ue-Li Pen , Tom Theuns

In this paper we investigate the scalar mode of first-order metric perturbations over spatially flat FRW spacetime when the holonomy correction is taken into account in the semi-classical framework of loop quantum cosmology. By means of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-28 Jian-Pin Wu , Yi Ling

We theoretically study the orbital destructive effect against superconductivity in a parallel magnetic field in the Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO or LOFF) phase at zero temperature in a quasi-two-dimensional (Q2D) conductor. We…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-05-16 Andrei G. Lebed

A classical first-order Hardy-Sobolev inequality in Euclidean domains, involving weighted norms depending on powers of the distance function from their boundary, is known to hold for every, but one, value of the power. We show that, by…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-08-05 Andrea Cianchi , Norisuke Ioku

Recent experiments on ultra slow light in strongly dispersive media by several research groups reporting slowing down of the optical pulses down to speeds of a few metres per second encourage us to examine the intriguing possibility of…

光学 · 物理学 2007-12-27 N. Kumar

In this paper we study propagation of the high frequency electromagnetic waves in a curved spacetime. We discuss a so call spinoptics approach which generalizes a well known geometric optics approximation and allows one to take into account…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-26 Valeri P. Frolov

We consider the proximity effect in multiterminal ferromagnet superconductor (FSF) hybrid structures in which two or three electrodes are connected to a superconductor. We show that two competing effects take place in these systems: (i)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. Jirari , R. Mélin , N. Stefanakis

We study Doppler effects in curved space-time, i.e. the frequency shifts induced on electromagnetic signals propagating in the gravitational field. In particular, we focus on the frequency shift due to the bending of light rays in weak…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Matteo Luca Ruggiero , Angelo Tartaglia , Lorenzo Iorio

It is usually expected that quantum gravity corrections will modify somehow the symmetries of special relativity. In this paper we point out that the possibility of very low-energy (with respect to the Planck energy) modifications to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-10-12 G. Albalate , J. M. Carmona , J. L. Cortes , J. J. Relancio