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A well-known approach to describe the dynamics of an open quantum system is to compute the master equation evolving the reduced density matrix of the system. This approach plays an important role in describing excitation transfer through…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-25 Kimara Naicker , Ilya Sinayskiy , Francesco Petruccione

Generative AI models, such as score-based diffusion models, have recently advanced the field of computational materials science by enabling the generation of new materials with desired properties. In addition, these models could also be…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Timo Reents , Arianna Cantarella , Marnik Bercx , Pietro Bonfà , Giovanni Pizzi

This chapter is a preprint from our book by , focusing on leveraging machine learning (ML) in chemical and polyolefin manufacturing optimization. It's crafted for both novices and seasoned professionals keen on the latest ML applications in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-23 Niket Sharma , Y. A. Liu

We propose a machine-learning-based (ML-based) method for efficiently predicting atomic diffusivity in crystals, in which the potential energy surface (PES) of a diffusion carrier is partially evaluated by first-principles calculations. To…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Kazuaki Toyoura , Takeo Fujii , Kenta Kanamori , Ichiro Takeuchi

We present a hybrid continuum-atomistic scheme which combines molecular dynamics (MD) simulations with on-the-fly machine learning techniques for the accurate and efficient prediction of multiscale fluidic systems. By using a Gaussian…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-03-16 David Stephenson , James R Kermode , Duncan A Lockerby

Data-driven, machine learning (ML) models of atomistic interactions are often based on flexible and non-physical functions that can relate nuanced aspects of atomic arrangements into predictions of energies and forces. As a result, these…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-05-15 Bartosz Barzdajn , Christopher P. Race

Machine learning (ML) has become a versatile tool for analyzing anomalous diffusion trajectories, yet most existing pipelines are trained on large collections of simulated data. In contrast, experimental trajectories, such as those from…

生物物理 · 物理学 2025-12-10 Gongyi Wang , Yu Zhang , Zihan Huang

Machine learning has emerged as an invaluable tool in many research areas. In the present work, we harness this power to predict highly accurate molecular infrared spectra with unprecedented computational efficiency. To account for…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-03-16 Michael Gastegger , Jörg Behler , Philipp Marquetand

We address the degree to which machine learning can be used to accurately and transferably predict post-Hartree-Fock correlation energies. Refined strategies for feature design and selection are presented, and the molecular-orbital-based…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-04-17 Lixue Cheng , Matthew Welborn , Anders S. Christensen , Thomas F. Miller

When metallic glasses (MGs) are subjected to mechanical loads, the plastic response of atoms is non-uniform. However, the extent and manner in which atomic environment signatures present in the undeformed structure determine this plastic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Qi Wang , Anubhav Jain

Predicting mechanical properties in metal additive manufacturing (MAM) is essential for ensuring the performance and reliability of printed parts, as well as their suitability for specific applications. However, conducting experiments to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-01 Parand Akbari , Masoud Zamani , Amir Mostafaei

Machine learning (ML) offers a computationally efficient approach for generating large ensembles of high-resolution climate projections, but deterministic ML methods often smooth fine-scale structures and underestimate extremes. While…

Machine learning (ML) methods are becoming integral to scientific inquiry in numerous disciplines, such as material sciences. In this manuscript, we demonstrate how ML can be used to predict several properties in solid-state chemistry, in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-11-24 Jean-Claude Crivello , Nataliya Sokolovska , Jean-Marc Joubert

Machine learning (ML) can be used to construct surrogate models for the fast prediction of a property of interest. ML can thus be applied to chemical projects, where the usual experimentation or calculation techniques can take hours or days…

MD-GAN is a machine learning-based method that can evolve part of the system at any time step, accelerating the generation of molecular dynamics data. For the accurate prediction of MD-GAN, sufficient information on the dynamics of a part…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-02-03 Ryo Kawada , Katsuhiro Endo , Daisuke Yuhara , Kenji Yasuoka

The diffusivity of water in aqueous cesium iodide solutions is larger than that in neat liquid water, and vice versa for sodium chloride solutions. Such peculiar ion-specific behavior, called anomalous diffusion, is not reproduced in…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-10-26 Nikhil V. S. Avula , Michael L. Klein , Sundaram Balasubramanian

A combination of reaction-diffusion models with moving-boundary problems yields a system in which the diffusion (spreading and penetration) and reaction (transformation) evolve the system's state and geometry over time. These systems can be…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2020-08-26 Mojtaba Barzegari , Liesbet Geris

Machine learning interatomic potentials (MLIPs) are routinely used to model diverse atomistic phenomena, yet parameterizing them to accurately capture solid-state phase transformations remains difficult. We present error metrics and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Lorenzo Piersante , Anirudh Raju Natarajan

Aerosol particles play an important role in the climate system by absorbing and scattering radiation and influencing cloud properties. They are also one of the biggest sources of uncertainty for climate modeling. Many climate models do not…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-30 Paula Harder , Duncan Watson-Parris , Dominik Strassel , Nicolas Gauger , Philip Stier , Janis Keuper

The atomic-scale response of inhomogeneous fluids at interfaces and surrounding solute particles plays a critical role in governing chemical, electrochemical and biological processes at such interfaces. Classical molecular dynamics…