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A wave near an isolated turning point is typically assumed to have an Airy function profile with respect to the separation distance. This description is incomplete, however, and is insufficient to describe the behavior of more realistic…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-17 N. A. Lopez , E. Kur , D. J. Strozzi

This work is concerned with the propagation of electromagnetic waves in isotropic chiral media and with the effects produced by a plane boundary between two such media. In analogy with the phenomena of reflection and refraction of plane…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jose F. Nieves , Palash B. Pal

Fully non-linear, plane-symmetric exact solutions of the Einstein equations describing the scattering of gravitational and electromagnetic waves have existed for many years. For these closed-form solutions to be found, idealized wave…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-13 Breanna Camden , Chris Stevens , John Forbes

Elastic full-waveform inversion (EFWI) is a process used to estimate subsurface properties by fitting seismic data while satisfying wave propagation physics. The problem is formulated as a least-squares data fitting minimization problem…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-04-12 Kamal Aghazade , Ali Gholami , Hossein S. Aghamiry , Hamid Reza Siahkoohi

In this work, we derived formulae concerning the electric and magnetic field characteristics of a focused radially polarized Gaussian vector beam. Such a beam is consistent with Maxwell's equations contrary to plane waves having uniform…

光学 · 物理学 2024-06-04 László Pálfalvi , Zerihun Tadele Godana , János Hebling

A periodically-uneven (in one horizontal direction) stress-free boundary covering a linear, isotropic, homogeneous, lossless solid half space is submitted to a vertically-propagating shear-horizontal plane, body wave. The rigorous theory of…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-05-28 Armand Wirgin

When a plane electromagnetic wave impinges upon a diffraction grating or other periodic structures, reflected and transmitted waves propagate away from the structure in different radiation channels. A diffraction anomaly occurs when the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Zitao Mai , Ya Yan Lu

Certain classes of electromagnetic boundaries satisfying linear and local boundary conditions can be defined in terms of the dispersion equation of waves matched to the boundary. A single plane wave is matched to the boundary when it…

经典物理 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Ismo V. Lindell , Ari Sihvola

In this work we consider the method of non-linear boundary integral equation for solving numerically the inverse scattering problem of obliquely incident electromagnetic waves by a penetrable homogeneous cylinder in three dimensions. We…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-02-23 Drossos Gintides , Leonidas Mindrinos

In this paper, we experimentally demonstrate reversible wavefront shaping through mimicking gravitational field. A gradient-index micro-structured optical waveguide with special refractive index profile was constructed whose effective index…

光学 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Xiangyang Wang , Hui Liu , Chong Sheng , Shining Zhu

The diffraction of a plane wave by a transversely inhomogeneous isotropic nonmagnetic linearly polarized dielectric layer filled with a Kerr-type nonlinear medium is considered. The analytical and numerical solution techniques are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-10-13 Yury Shestopalov , Vasil Yatsyk

A widespread, intuitive and computationally inexpensive method to analyze light guidance through waveguide bends is by introducing an equivalent straight waveguide with refractive index profile modified to account for actual waveguide bend.…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dzmitry M. Shyroki

In this paper, we revisit the classic problem of diffraction of electromagnetic waves by an aperture in a perfectly conducting plane. We formulate the diffraction problem using a boundary integral equation that is defined on the aperture…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-10-16 Ying Liang , Hai Zhang

This paper presents a new numerical model based on the highly nonlinear potential flow theory for simulating the propagation of water waves in variable depth. A new set of equations for estimating the surface vertical velocity is derived…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Jinghua Wang

Here I present a summarised description of the general behavior of waves near turning points. I show that when asymptotic matching to a prescribed incident wavefield is performed, the solution changes from being the Airy function to being…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-27 N. A. Lopez

Diffraction is one of the universal phenomena of physics, and a way to overcome it has always represented a challenge for physicists. In order to control diffraction, the study of structured waves has become decisive. Here, we present a…

光学 · 物理学 2013-02-26 Miguel A. Bandres , B. M. Rodríguez-Lara

A general algorithm for calculating the reflection and refraction of nonuniform plane waves from an arbitrarily oriented and charged planar interface between two lossy isotropic media is proposed based on the decomposition of the complex…

光学 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Zhili Lin

The numerical analysis of elastic wave propagation in unbounded media may be difficult due to spurious waves reflected at the model artificial boundaries. This point is critical for the analysis of wave propagation in heterogeneous or…

计算物理 · 物理学 2010-09-07 Jean-François Semblat , Luca Lenti , Ali Gandomzadeh

In this paper, we investigate the problem of electromagnetic (EM) wave scattering by one and many small perfectly conducting bodies and present a numerical method for solving it. For the case of one body, the problem is solved for a body of…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-10-19 Nhan Tran

The problem of plane-wave diffraction on semi-infinite orthorhombic electromagnetic (photonic) crystals of general kind is considered. Boundary conditions are obtained in the form of infinite system of equations relating amplitudes of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Pavel A. Belov , Constantin R. Simovski
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