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We report the first active acoustic side-channel attack. Speakers are used to emit human inaudible acoustic signals and the echo is recorded via microphones, turning the acoustic system of a smart phone into a sonar system. The echo signal…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-08-31 Peng Cheng , Ibrahim Ethem Bagci , Utz Roedig , Jeff Yan

Integrating driver, in-cabin, and outside environment's contextual cues into the vehicle's decision making is the centerpiece of semi-automated vehicle safety. Multiple systems have been developed for providing context to the vehicle, which…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-04-29 Arash Tavakoli , Shashwat Kumar , Mehdi Boukhechba , Arsalan Heydarian

Severe collisions can result from aggressive driving and poor road conditions, emphasizing the need for effective monitoring to ensure safety. Smartphones, with their array of built-in sensors, offer a practical and affordable solution for…

Radio sensing in the sub-10 GHz spectrum offers unique advantages over traditional vision-based systems, including the ability to see through occlusions and preserve user privacy. However, the limited availability of spectrum in this range…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Kunzhe Song , Maxime Zingraff , Huacheng Zeng

While there is significant work on sensing and recognition of significant places for users, little attention has been given to users' significant routes. Recognizing these routine journeys, opens doors to the development of novel…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2014-09-09 Sarfraz Nawaz , Cecilia Mascolo

Android is the most popular operating systems for smartphones and is also well-known for its flexibility and security. However, although it is overall considered very secure, there are still some vulnerabilities occasionally discovered that…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-04-13 Valerio Brussani

In the digitized world, smartphones and their apps play an important role. To name just a few examples, some apps offer possibilities for entertainment, others for online banking, and others offer support for two-factor authentication.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-07-18 Alexander Hefter , Christoph Sendner , Alexandra Dmitrienko

We show that the new hover (floating touch) technology, available in a number of today's smartphone models, can be abused by any Android application running with a common SYSTEM_ALERT_WINDOW permission to record all touchscreen input into…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-08-03 Enis Ulqinaku , Luka Malisa , Julinda Stefa , Alessandro Mei , Srdjan Capkun

The proliferation of ubiquitous computing requires energy-efficient as well as secure operation of modern processors. Side channel attacks are becoming a critical threat to security and privacy of devices embedded in modern computing…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-07-11 Nikhil Chawla , Arvind Singh , Monodeep Kar , Saibal Mukhopadhyay

Navigation and positioning systems dependent on both the operating environment and the behaviour of the host vehicle or user. The environment determines the type and quality of radio signals available for positioning and the behaviour can…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-28 Han Gao , Paul D. Groves

We present a neural network for mitigating biased errors in pseudoranges to improve localization performance with data collected from mobile phones. A satellite-wise Multilayer Perceptron (MLP) is designed to regress the pseudorange bias…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-25 Xu Weng , Keck Voon Ling , Haochen Liu

RF-sensing, the analysis and interpretation of movement or environment-induced patterns in received electromagnetic signals, has been actively investigated for more than a decade. Since electromagnetic signals, through cellular…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-16 Dariush Salami , Ramin Hasibi , Stefano Savazzi , Tom Michoel , Stephan Sigg

This work investigates how to monitor access to Android zero-permission sensors which could cause privacy leakage to users. Moreover, monitoring such sensitive access allows security researchers to characterize potential sensor abuse…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-07-04 Yan Long , Jiancong Cui , Yuqing Yang , Tobias Alam , Zhiqiang Lin , Kevin Fu

The location and human activity are usually used as one of the important parameters to monitor the health status in healthcare devices. However, nearly all existing location and monitoring systems have the limitation of short-range…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-02-07 Shengwei Lin , Ziqiang Ying , Kan Zheng

Due to Android's open source feature and low barriers to entry for developers, millions of developers and third-party organizations have been attracted into the Android ecosystem. However, over 90 percent of mobile malware are found…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-06-26 Bin Zhao

We present \emph{SmartLoc}, a localization system to estimate the location and the traveling distance by leveraging the lower-power inertial sensors embedded in smartphones as a supplementary to GPS. To minimize the negative impact of…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2013-10-31 Cheng Bo , Xiang-Yang Li , Taeho Jung , Xufei Mao

Location information extracted from mobile devices has been largely exploited to reveal our routines, significant places, and interests just to name a few. Given the sensitivity of the information it reveals, location access is protected by…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Beatrice Perez , Abhinav Mehrotra , Mirco Musolesi

Despite our growing reliance on mobile phones for a wide range of daily tasks, their operation remains largely opaque. A number of previous studies have addressed elements of this problem in a partial fashion, trading off analytic…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-11-01 Abbas Razaghpanah , Narseo Vallina-Rodriguez , Srikanth Sundaresan , Christian Kreibich , Phillipa Gill , Mark Allman , Vern Paxson

Mobile phones play increasingly bigger role in our everyday lives. Today, most smart phones comprise a wide variety of sensors which can sense the physical environment. The Internet of Things vision encompasses participatory sensing which…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2013-02-04 Charith Perera , Arkady Zaslavsky , Peter Christen , Ali Salehi , Dimitrios Georgakopoulos

It's important to monitor road issues such as bumps and potholes to enhance safety and improve road conditions. Smartphones are equipped with various built-in sensors that offer a cost-effective and straightforward way to assess road…