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We study the Lagrangian dynamics of passive tracers in a simple model of a driven two-dimensional vortex resembling real-world geophysical flow patterns. Using a discrete approximation of the system's transfer operator, we construct a…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Michael Lindner , Reik V. Donner

The dynamics of inertial particles in fluid flows have been the focus of extensive research due to their relevance in a wide range of industrial and environmental processes. Earlier studies have examined the dynamics of aerosols and bubbles…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-09-05 P. Swaathi , Sanjit Das , N. Nirmal Thyagu

Complex network approaches have been successfully applied for studying transport processes in complex systems ranging from road, railway or airline infrastructure over industrial manufacturing to fluid dynamics. Here, we utilize a generic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Naoya Fujiwara , Kathrin Kirchen , Jonathan F. Donges , Reik V. Donner

We use an acoustic Lagrangian tracking technique, particularly adapted to measurements in open flows, and a versatile material particles generator (in the form of soap bubbles with adjustable size and density) to characterize Lagrangian…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Nauman M. Qureshi , Mickael Bourgoin , Christophe Baudet , Alain Cartellier , Yves Gagne

The turbulent diffusion of Lagrangian tracer particles has been studied in a flow on the surface of a large tank of water and in computer simulations. The effect of flow compressibility is captured in images of particle fields. The velocity…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 John R. Cressman , Walter I. Goldburg , Joerg Schumacher

Mixing of inertial point particles in a turbulent channel flow at Re{\tau} = 950 is investigated by means of direct numerical simulations. We consider inertial particles, at varying Stokes number, released from pairs of sources located at…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-06-19 D. Perrone , J. G. M Kuerten , L. Ridolfi , S. Scarsoglio

The distribution of particle accelerations in turbulence is intermittent, with non-Gaussian tails that are quite different for light and heavy particles. In this article we analyse a closure scheme for the acceleration fluctuations of light…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-07-08 S. Vajedi , K. Gustavsson , B. Mehlig , L. Biferale

Methods of dynamical system's theory are used for numerical study of transport and mixing of passive particles (water masses, temperature, salinity, pollutants, etc.) in simple kinematic ocean models composed with the main Eulerian coherent…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-26 M. V. Budyansky , M. Yu. Uleysky , S. V. Prants

A novel mechanism for the transport of microscale particles in viscous fluids is demonstrated. The mechanism exploits the trapping of such particles by rotational streaming cells established in the vicinity of an oscillating cylinder,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-01-13 Kwitae Chong , Scott D. Kelly , Stuart T. Smith , Jeff D. Eldredge

The purpose of this paper is to examine the Lagrangian stochastic modeling of the fluid velocity seen by inertial particles in a nonhomogeneous turbulent flow. A new Langevin-type model, compatible with the transport equation of the drift…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-07-01 Boris Arcen , Anne Tanière

This paper explores an idealized model of the ocean surface in which widely separated surface-wave packets and point vortices interact in two horizontal dimensions. We start with a Lagrangian which, in its general form, depends on the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-10-19 Nick Pizzo , Rick Salmon

Periodic water waves generate Stokes drift as manifest from the orbits of Lagrangian particles not fully closing. Stokes drift can contribute to the transport of floating marine litter, including plastic. Previously, marine litter objects…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-02-22 R. Calvert , M. L. McAllister , C. Whittaker , A. Raby , A. G. L. Borthwick , T. S. van den Bremer

The three-dimensional transport pathways, the time scales of vertical transport, and the dispersion characteristics of submesoscale currents at an upper-ocean front are investigated using material points (tracer particles) that advect with…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Vicky Verma , Sutanu Sarkar

Small heavy particles in a fluid flow respond to the flow on a time-scale proportional to their inertia, or Stokes number St. Their behaviour is thought to be gradually modified as St increases. We show, in the steady spatially-periodic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-04-20 Anu V. S. Nath , Anubhab Roy , S. Ravichandran , Rama Govindarajan

By tracking tracer particles at high speeds and for long times, we study the geometric statistics of Lagrangian trajectories in an intensely turbulent laboratory flow. In particular, we consider the distinction between the displacement of…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Nicholas T. Ouellette , Eberhard Bodenschatz , Haitao Xu

We investigate the response of large inertial particle to turbulent fluctuations in a inhomogeneous and anisotropic flow. We conduct a Lagrangian study using particles both heavier and lighter than the surrounding fluid, and whose diameters…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Nathanaël Machicoane , Romain Volk

Finite-amplitude gravity waves at the air-water interface induce net fluid and particle transport, known as Stokes drift. While this mechanism is well understood for steady waves, transport under unsteady, evolving conditions remains poorly…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Tatsuo Izawa , Giulio Foggi Rota , Alessandro Chiarini , Marco Edoardo Rosti

We present the extension of a modeling technique for Lagrangian tracer particles [B. Viggiano et al., J. Fluid Mech.(2020), vol. 900, A27] which accounts for the effects of particle inertia. Thereby, the particle velocity for several Stokes…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-06-15 J. Friedrich , B. Viggiano , M. Bourgoin , R. B. Cal , L. Chevillard

We continue our study of chaotic mixing and transport of passive particles in a simple model of a meandering jet flow [Prants, et al, Chaos {\bf 16}, 033117 (2006)]. In the present paper we study and explain phenomenologically a connection…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2012-05-29 M. V. Budyansky , M. Yu. Uleysky , S. V. Prants

The particle trajectories in irrotational, incompressible and inviscid deep-water surface gravity waves are open, leading to a net drift in the direction of wave propagation commonly referred to as the Stokes Drift, which is responsible for…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-09-11 Aidan Blaser , Raphaël Benamran , A. Bia Villas Bôas , Luc Lenain , Nick Pizzo
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