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相关论文: Defect interactions in the non-reciprocal Cahn-Hil…

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Random non-reciprocal interactions between a large number of conserved densities are shown to enhance the stability of the system towards pattern formation. The enhanced stability is an exact result when the number of species approaches…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-10-08 Laya Parkavousi , Navdeep Rana , Ramin Golestanian , Suropriya Saha

Point-like topological defects are singular configurations that occur in a variety of in and out of equilibrium systems with two-dimensional orientational order. As they are associated with a nonzero circuitation condition, the presence of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-07-13 Jacopo Romano , Benoît Mahault , Ramin Golestanian

Haldane model is a noninteracting model for spinless fermions showing nontrivial topological properties. Effect of the electron-electron interaction on the topological phase poses an intriguing question. By means of the Hartree-Fock mean…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-12-24 Lei Wang , Hao Shi , Shiwei Zhang , Xiaoqun Wang , Xi Dai , X. C. Xie

We study the dynamics of topological defects of a frustrated spin system displaying spiral order. As a starting point we consider the SO(3) nonlinear sigma model to describe long-wavelength fluctuations around the noncollinear spiral state.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Juricic , L. Benfatto , A. O. Caldeira , C. Morais Smith

We show that chiral order in two-dimensional nonreciprocal flocking mixtures is generically unstable. Combining large-scale agent-based simulations with a coarse-grained continuum description, we demonstrate that rotating chiral states…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Charlotte Myin , Suropriya Saha , Benoît Mahault

Many active matter systems consist of different particle types that interact via nonreciprocal couplings. Such nonreciprocal couplings can lead to the spontaneous emergence of time-dependent states that break parity-time symmetry. On the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-07-29 Kim L. Kreienkamp , Sabine H. L. Klapp

We study the relationship between topological defect formation and ground-state packings in a model of repulsions in external confining potentials. Specifically we consider screened 2D Coulombic repulsions, which conveniently parameterizes…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Qingyou Meng , Gregory M. Grason

Topological defects are one of the most conspicuous features of liquid crystals. In two dimensional nematics, they have been shown to behave effectively as particles with both, charge and orientation, which dictate their interactions. Here,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Daniel J. G. Pearce , Karsten Kruse

Ewald-parameter dependence of Coulomb interaction in ionic crystals was studied using a point-charge model. In the presence of the long-range interaction, the ion configuration breaks spherical symmetry of local potential and charge at each…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-06-29 H. Uchiyama

Oscillatory behavior is ubiquitous in out-of-equilibrium systems showing spatio-temporal pattern formation. Starting from a linear large-scale oscillatory instability -- a conserved-Hopf instability -- that naturally occurs in many active…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2025-08-27 Tobias Frohoff-Hülsmann , Uwe Thiele

We study the behaviour of catalytically active droplets in multi-component conserved mixtures affected by noise. Working in the thin interface limit, we analytically determine the state diagram of the system, characterized by multiple…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Jacopo Romano , Martin Kjøllesdal Johnsrud , Benoît Mahault , Ramin Golestanian

Nonreciprocal interactions are widely observed in nonequilibrium systems, from biological or sociological dynamics to open quantum systems. Despite the ubiquity of nonreciprocity, its impact on phase transitions is not fully understood. In…

Topological defects are fundamental to the collective dynamics of non-equilibrium systems and in active matter, mediating spontaneous flows, dynamic self-organization, and emergent pattern formation. Here, we reveal critical states in…

Theoretical work has shed light on the phase behavior of idealized mixtures of many components with random interactions. But typical mixtures interact through particular physical features, leading to a structured, non-random interaction…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-09-05 Isabella R. Graf , Benjamin B. Machta

We investigate a model of high-dimensional dynamical variables with all-to-all interactions that are random and non-reciprocal. We characterize its phase diagram and show that the model can exhibit chaotic dynamics. We show that the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-12-15 Samantha J. Fournier , Alessandro Pacco , Valentina Ros , Pierfrancesco Urbani

We investigate the cosmological dynamics of interacting dark energy models in which the interaction function is a nonlinear in terms of the energy densities. Considering explicitly the interaction between a pressureless dark matter and a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-17 Andronikos Paliathanasis , Supriya Pan , Weiqiang Yang

Direct analytical and numerical calculation show that two-electron atomic configuration can be unstable with respect to a static or dynamic shift of the electron shells. This enables to develop a so called non-rigid shell model for a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu. D. Panov , A. S. Moskvin

The interactions between holes in the Hubbard model, in the low density, intermediate to strong coupling limit, are investigated by systematically improving mean field calculations. The Configuration Interaction basis set is constructed by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Louis , F. Guinea , M. P. Lopez-Sancho , J. A. Verges

We apply the tools of the dynamical system theory in order to revisit and uncover the structure of a nongravitational interaction between pressureless dark matter and dark energy described by a scalar field $\phi$. For a coupling function…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Patrocinio Pérez , Ulises Nucamendi , Roberto De Arcia

Van der Waals interactions are ubiquitous and they play an important role for the stability of materials. Current understanding of this type of coupling is based on linear response theory, while optical nonlinearities are rarely considered…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-08-27 Dai-Nam Le , Pablo Rodriguez-Lopez , Lilia M. Woods