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When deciding to read an article or incorporate it into their research, scholars often seek to quickly identify and understand its main ideas. In this paper, we aim to extract these key concepts and contributions from scientific articles in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-21 Hosein Azarbonyad , Zi Long Zhu , Georgios Cheirmpos , Zubair Afzal , Vikrant Yadav , Georgios Tsatsaronis

As scientific knowledge grows at an unprecedented pace, evaluation benchmarks must evolve to reflect new discoveries and ensure language models are tested on current, diverse literature. We propose a scalable, modular framework for…

Automatic extraction of cause-effect relationships from natural language texts is a challenging open problem in Artificial Intelligence. Most of the early attempts at its solution used manually constructed linguistic and syntactic rules on…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-05-26 Nabiha Asghar

To facilitate knowledge reuse in engineering design, several dataset approaches have been proposed and applied by designers. This paper builds a patent-based knowledge graph, patent-KG, to represent the knowledge facts in patents for…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-09-17 Haoyu Zuo , Yuan Yin , Peter Childs

Reaction diagram parsing is the task of extracting reaction schemes from a diagram in the chemistry literature. The reaction diagrams can be arbitrarily complex, thus robustly parsing them into structured data is an open challenge. In this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-22 Yujie Qian , Jiang Guo , Zhengkai Tu , Connor W. Coley , Regina Barzilay

The automated extraction of chemical structures and their corresponding bioactivity data is essential for accelerating drug discovery and enabling data-driven research. Current optical chemical structure recognition tools lack the…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2026-03-04 Zhe Wang , Fangtian Fu , Wei Zhang , Lige Yan , Nan Li , Wenxia Deng , Yan Meng , Jianping Wu , Hui Wu , Wenting Wu , Gang Xu , Xiang Li , Si Chen

Understanding searchers' queries is an essential component of semantic search systems. In many cases, search queries involve specific attributes of an entity in a knowledge base (KB), which can be further used to find query answers. In this…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-09-25 Arash Dargahi Nobari , Arian Askari , Faegheh Hasibi , Mahmood Neshati

To minimize the accelerating amount of time invested in the biomedical literature search, numerous approaches for automated knowledge extraction have been proposed. Relation extraction is one such task where semantic relations between the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-09-22 Shweta Yadav , Srivatsa Ramesh , Sriparna Saha , Asif Ekbal

We propose a knowledge-based approach for extraction of Cause-Effect (CE) relations from biomedical text. Our approach is a combination of an unsupervised machine learning technique to discover causal triggers and a set of high-precision…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-03-11 Sachin Pawar , Ravina More , Girish K. Palshikar , Pushpak Bhattacharyya , Vasudeva Varma

Researchers produce thousands of scholarly documents containing valuable technical knowledge. The community faces the laborious task of reading these documents to identify, extract, and synthesize information. To automate information…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-12-13 Tavish McDonald , Brian Tsan , Amar Saini , Juanita Ordonez , Luis Gutierrez , Phan Nguyen , Blake Mason , Brenda Ng

We aim to provide table answers to keyword queries against knowledge bases. For queries referring to multiple entities, like "Washington cities population" and "Mel Gibson movies", it is better to represent each relevant answer as a table…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2014-09-05 Mohan Yang , Bolin Ding , Surajit Chaudhuri , Kaushik Chakrabarti

Keyphrase extraction is the task of extracting a small set of phrases that best describe a document. Most existing benchmark datasets for the task typically have limited numbers of annotated documents, making it challenging to train…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-26 Tuan Manh Lai , Trung Bui , Doo Soon Kim , Quan Hung Tran

As the capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs) continue to advance, the field of patent processing has garnered increased attention within the natural language processing community. However, the majority of research has been…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-16 Qiyao Wang , Shiwen Ni , Huaren Liu , Shule Lu , Guhong Chen , Xi Feng , Chi Wei , Qiang Qu , Hamid Alinejad-Rokny , Yuan Lin , Min Yang

This paper tackles the problem of the semantic gap between a document and a query within an ad-hoc information retrieval task. In this context, knowledge bases (KBs) have already been acknowledged as valuable means since they allow the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2016-06-24 Gia-Hung Nguyen , Lynda Tamine , Laure Soulier , Nathalie Bricon-Souf

Keyphrase boundary classification (KBC) is the task of detecting keyphrases in scientific articles and labelling them with respect to predefined types. Although important in practice, this task is so far underexplored, partly due to the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-04-27 Isabelle Augenstein , Anders Søgaard

The production of microchips is a complex and thus well documented process. Therefore, available textual data about the production can be overwhelming in terms of quantity. This affects the visibility and retrieval of a certain piece of…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-05-12 H. Abu-Rasheed , C. Weber , J. Zenkert , P. Czerner , R. Krumm , M. Fathi

Relation extraction aims to identify the target relations of entities in texts. Relation extraction is very important for knowledge base construction and text understanding. Traditional binary relation extraction, including supervised,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-12-10 Haiyun Jiang , Qiaoben Bao , Qiao Cheng , Deqing Yang , Li Wang , Yanghua Xiao

The relation triples extraction method based on table filling can address the issues of relation overlap and bias propagation. However, most of them only establish separate table features for each relationship, which ignores the implicit…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-10-10 Runze Fang , Junping Du , Yingxia Shao , Zeli Guan

Knowledge base construction is crucial for summarising, understanding and inferring relationships between biomedical entities. However, for many practical applications such as drug discovery, the scarcity of relevant facts (e.g. gene X is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-07-04 Julien Fauqueur , Ashok Thillaisundaram , Theodosia Togia

Lexical chain consists of cohesion words in a document, which implies the underlying structure of a text, and thus facilitates downstream NLP tasks. Nevertheless, existing work focuses on detecting the simple surface lexicons with shallow…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-09-22 Bobo Li , Hao Fei , Yafeng Ren , Donghong Ji