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In this paper, we propose a novel space partitioning strategy for implicit hierarchy visualization such that the new plot not only has a tidy layout similar to the treemap, but also is flexible to data changes similar to the Voronoi…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-09-17 Yan-Chao Wang , Feng Lin , Hock-Soon Seah

We address 2D floorplan reconstruction from 3D scans. Existing approaches typically employ heuristically designed multi-stage pipelines. Instead, we formulate floorplan reconstruction as a single-stage structured prediction task: find a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-29 Yuanwen Yue , Theodora Kontogianni , Konrad Schindler , Francis Engelmann

Road information extraction from 3D point clouds is useful for urban planning and traffic management. Existing methods often rely on local features and the refraction angle of lasers from kerbs, which makes them sensitive to variable kerb…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-12 Xinyu Wang , Muhammad Ibrahim , Atif Mansoor , Hasnein Tareque , Ajmal Mian

Video analytics demand substantial computing resources, posing significant challenges in computing resource-constrained environment. In this paper, to achieve high accuracy with acceptable computational workload, we propose a cost-effective…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Chengzhi Wang , Peng Yang

Understanding intrinsic patterns and predicting spatiotemporal characteristics of cities require a comprehensive representation of urban neighborhoods. Existing works relied on either inter- or intra-region connectivities to generate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-31 Zhecheng Wang , Haoyuan Li , Ram Rajagopal

We present a learning-based approach to reconstruct buildings as 3D polygonal meshes from airborne LiDAR point clouds. What makes 3D building reconstruction from airborne LiDAR hard is the large diversity of building designs and especially…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-30 Yujia Liu , Anton Obukhov , Jan Dirk Wegner , Konrad Schindler

While state of the art image segmentation models typically output segmentations in raster format, applications in geographic information systems often require vector polygons. To help bridge the gap between deep network output and the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-01 Nicolas Girard , Dmitriy Smirnov , Justin Solomon , Yuliya Tarabalka

We present a fully automatic approach for reconstructing compact 3D building models from large-scale airborne point clouds. A major challenge of urban reconstruction from airborne LiDAR point clouds lies in that the vertical walls are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-10 Jin Huang , Jantien Stoter , Ravi Peters , Liangliang Nan

In this paper, we present an Intersection-over-Union (IoU) guided two-stage 3D object detector with a voxel-to-point decoder. To preserve the necessary information from all raw points and maintain the high box recall in voxel based Region…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-10 Jiale Li , Hang Dai , Ling Shao , Yong Ding

The Fiedler vector of a connected graph is the eigenvector associated with the algebraic connectivity of the graph Laplacian and it provides substantial information to learn the latent structure of a graph. In real-world applications,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-27 Aylin Tastan , Michael Muma , Abdelhak M. Zoubir

Interior tomography is a typical strategy for radiation dose reduction in computed tomography, where only a certain region-of-interest (ROI) is scanned. However, given the truncated projection data, ROI reconstruction by conventional…

医学物理 · 物理学 2022-09-22 Changyu Chen , Yuxiang Xing , Li Zhang , Zhiqiang Chen

Automatic methods for reconstructing buildings from airborne LiDAR point clouds focus on producing accurate 3D models in a fast and scalable manner, but they overlook the problem of delivering simple and regularized models to practitioners.…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2024-04-15 Jean-Philippe Bauchet , Raphael Sulzer , Florent Lafarge , Yuliya Tarabalka

For architectural design, representation across multiple Levels of Details (LoD) is essential for achieving a smooth transition from conceptual massing to detailed modeling. However, traditional LoD modeling processes rely on manual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Xusheng Du , Athiwat Kongkaeo , Ye Zhang , Haoran Xie

The ability to recognize the position and order of the floor-level lines that divide adjacent building floors can benefit many applications, for example, urban augmented reality (AR). This work tackles the problem of locating floor-level…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-11 Mengyang Wu , Wei Zeng , Chi-Wing Fu

Converting raster floorplans into engineering-grade vector graphics is challenging due to complex topology and strict geometric constraints. To address this, we present FloorplanVLM, a unified framework that reformulates floorplan…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-09 Yuanqing Liu , Ziming Yang , Yulong Li , Yue Yang

3D object detection plays a pivotal role in many applications, most notably autonomous driving and robotics. These applications are commonly deployed on edge devices to promptly interact with the environment, and often require near…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Jingzong Li , Yik Hong Cai , Libin Liu , Yu Mao , Chun Jason Xue , Hong Xu

Point clouds obtained with 3D scanners or by image-based reconstruction techniques are often corrupted with significant amount of noise and outliers. Traditional methods for point cloud denoising largely rely on local surface fitting (e.g.,…

Most urban applications necessitate building footprints in the form of concise vector graphics with sharp boundaries rather than pixel-wise raster images. This need contrasts with the majority of existing methods, which typically generate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Haojia Yu , Han Hu , Bo Xu , Qisen Shang , Zhendong Wang , Qing Zhu

LiDAR depth completion is a task that predicts depth values for every pixel on the corresponding camera frame, although only sparse LiDAR points are available. Most of the existing state-of-the-art solutions are based on deep neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-20 Yiming Zhao , Lin Bai , Ziming Zhang , Xinming Huang

Ground robot navigation in complex 3D environments is often hindered by geometric ambiguity, where non-traversable structures such as furniture share local geometric properties with navigable ground. Furthermore, the computational cost of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Yifan Du , Chengwei Zhang , Siyu Liao , Zhongfeng Wang