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Few-shot abstractive summarization has become a challenging task in natural language generation. To support it, we designed a novel soft prompts architecture coupled with a prompt pre-training plus fine-tuning paradigm that is effective and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-05 Xiaochen Liu , Yang Gao , Yu Bai , Jiawei Li , Yinan Hu , Heyan Huang , Boxing Chen

Online conversations have become more prevalent on public discussion platforms (e.g. Reddit). With growing controversial topics, it is desirable to summarize not only diverse arguments, but also their rationale and justification. Early…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-24 An Quang Tang , Xiuzhen Zhang , Minh Ngoc Dinh , Zhuang Li

The rapid growth of textual data across news, legal, medical, and scientific domains is becoming a challenge for efficiently accessing and understanding large volumes of content. It is increasingly complex for users to consume and extract…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Pushpa Devi , Ayush Agrawal , Ashutosh Dubey , C. Ravindranath Chowdary

Hallucinated outputs from large language models (LLMs) pose risks in the medical domain, especially for lay audiences making health-related decisions. Existing automatic factual consistency evaluation methods, such as entailment- and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Zhiwen You , Yue Guo

Large language model (LLM) is an effective approach to addressing data scarcity in low-resource scenarios. Recent existing research designs hand-crafted prompts to guide LLM for data augmentation. We introduce a data augmentation strategy…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Yaping Chai , Haoran Xie , Joe S. Qin

Identifying keyphrases (KPs) from text documents is a fundamental task in natural language processing and information retrieval. Vast majority of the benchmark datasets for this task are from the scientific domain containing only the…

We present a model for aggregation of product review snippets by joint aspect identification and sentiment analysis. Our model simultaneously identifies an underlying set of ratable aspects presented in the reviews of a product (e.g., sushi…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2014-01-27 Christina Sauper , Regina Barzilay

Due to flourish of the Web 2.0, web opinion sources are rapidly emerging containing precious information useful for both customers and manufactures. Recently, feature based opinion mining techniques are gaining momentum in which customer…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2015-04-27 Ahmad Kamal

While existing Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis (ABSA) has received extensive effort and advancement, there are still gaps in defining a more holistic research target seamlessly integrating multimodality, conversation context,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Meng Luo , Hao Fei , Bobo Li , Shengqiong Wu , Qian Liu , Soujanya Poria , Erik Cambria , Mong-Li Lee , Wynne Hsu

The Explainable Recommendation task is designed to receive a pair of user and item and output explanations to justify why an item is recommended to a user. Many models approach review generation as a proxy for explainable recommendations.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Ching-Wen Yang , Zhi-Quan Feng , Ying-Jia Lin , Che-Wei Chen , Kun-da Wu , Hao Xu , Jui-Feng Yao , Hung-Yu Kao

Aspect-based sentiment analysis (ABSA), which aims to identify fine-grained opinion polarity towards a specific aspect, is a challenging subtask of sentiment analysis (SA). In this paper, we construct an auxiliary sentence from the aspect…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-03-25 Chi Sun , Luyao Huang , Xipeng Qiu

Complex questions that require inferencing and synthesizing information from multiple documents can be seen as a kind of topic-oriented, informative multi-document summarization where the goal is to produce a single text as a compressed…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2014-01-16 Yllias Chali , Shafiq Rayhan Joty , Sadid A. Hasan

In the era of rapid evolution of generative language models within the realm of natural language processing, there is an imperative call to revisit and reformulate evaluation methodologies, especially in the domain of aspect-based sentiment…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-18 Soyoung Yang , Won Ik Cho

After transformer is proposed, lots of pre-trained language models have been come up with and sentiment analysis (SA) task has been improved. In this paper, we proposed a method that uses an auxiliary sentence about aspects that the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-16 Teng Wang , Bolun Sun , Yijie Tong

Stopwords carry little semantic information and are often removed from text data to reduce dataset size and improve machine learning model performance. Consequently, researchers have sought to develop techniques for generating effective…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Daniel M. DiPietro

Aspect based sentiment analysis, predicting sentiment polarity of given aspects, has drawn extensive attention. Previous attention-based models emphasize using aspect semantics to help extract opinion features for classification. However,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 Lu Xu , Lidong Bing , Wei Lu , Fei Huang

Aspect-based sentiment analysis (ABSA) tries to predict the polarity of a given document with respect to a given aspect entity. While neural network architectures have been successful in predicting the overall polarity of sentences,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-12-18 Yi Tay , Anh Tuan Luu , Siu Cheung Hui

Cross-lingual Machine Translation (MT) quality estimation plays a crucial role in evaluating translation performance. GEMBA, the first MT quality assessment metric based on Large Language Models (LLMs), employs one-step prompting to achieve…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-14 Hao Yang , Min Zhang , Shimin Tao , Minghan Wang , Daimeng Wei , Yanfei Jiang

We propose a method for unsupervised opinion summarization that encodes sentences from customer reviews into a hierarchical discrete latent space, then identifies common opinions based on the frequency of their encodings. We are able to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-22 Tom Hosking , Hao Tang , Mirella Lapata

Automatic pronunciation assessment is a major component of a computer-assisted pronunciation training system. To provide in-depth feedback, scoring pronunciation at various levels of granularity such as phoneme, word, and utterance, with…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-29 Heejin Do , Yunsu Kim , Gary Geunbae Lee