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相关论文: Microscopic Amp\`ere current-current interaction

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We review the experimental limits on those hypothetical interactions where the fundamental particles could exhibit non point-like behavior. In particular we have focused on the QED reaction measuring the differential cross sections for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Irina Dymnikova , Alexander Sakharov , Juergen Ulbricht , Jiawei Zhao

We introduce an approach to derive realistic Coulomb interaction terms in free standing layered materials and vertical heterostructures from ab-initio modelling of the corresponding bulk materials. To this end, we establish a combination of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-08-12 M. Rösner , E. Şaşıoğlu , C. Friedrich , S. Blügel , T. O. Wehling

Thermal contact is the archetype of non-equilibrium processes driven by constant non-equilibrium constraints when the latter are enforced by reservoirs exchanging conserved microscopic quantities. At a mesoscopic scale only the energies of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-12-30 Michel Bauer , Françoise Cornu

Electrons in double-layer semiconductor heterostructures experience a special type of spin-orbit interaction which arises in each layer from the perpendicular component of the Coulomb electric field created by electron density fluctuations…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-07-27 M. M. Glazov , M. A. Semina , S. M. Badalyan , G. Vignale

The energy dependence and intensity of Coulomb interaction between quasiparticles in metallic wires is obtained from two different methods: determination of the temperature dependence of the phase coherence time from the magnetoresistance,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. Huard , A. Anthore , F. Pierre , H. Pothier , Norman O. Birge , D. Esteve

In this paper we study new cosmological models involving new forms of non-gravitational interaction between cold dark matter and dark energy. The main purpose is to demonstrate the applicability of the forms of interaction to the problem in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-09 Martiros Khurshudyan , Asatur Khurshudyan

Cosmological models describing the non-gravitational interaction between dark matter and dark energy are based on some phenomenological choices of the interaction rates between dark matter and dark energy. There is no such guiding rule to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-10 Supriya Pan , German S. Sharov , Weiqiang Yang

Mesoscopic conductors are electronic systems of sizes in between nano- and micrometers, and often of reduced dimensionality. In the phase-coherent regime at low temperatures, the conductance of these devices is governed by quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-03-27 Michael Wimmer , Matthias Scheid , Klaus Richter

Ferromagnetic matter finds its microscopic origin in the intrinsic electron spin, which is considered to be a purely quantum mechanical property of the electron. To incorporate the influence of the electron spin in the microscopic and…

经典物理 · 物理学 2024-06-11 Bela Schulte Westhoff

We explore the possibilities of current modulation at nano-scale level using mesoscopic rings. A single mesoscopic ring or an array of such rings is used for current modulation where each ring is threaded by a time varying magnetic flux…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-11-02 Santanu K. Maiti

An explicitly orbital-dependent correlation energy functional is proposed, which is to be used in combination with the orbital-dependent exchange energy functional in energy-band calculations. It bears a close resemblance to the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Masahiko Higuchi , Hiroshi Yasuhara

We propose a new universal mechanism that makes it possible to drive an individual atomic spin using a spin polarized scanning tunnel microscope (STM) with an oscillating electric signal. We show that the combination of the distance…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-11-15 J. L. Lado , A. Ferron , J. Fernandez-Rossier

We develop a theory of far from the equilibrium transport in arrays of tunnel junctions. We find that if the rate of the electron-electron interactions exceeds the rate of the electron-phonon energy exchange, the energy relaxation ensuring…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-12-10 N. M. Chtchelkatchev , V. M. Vinokur , T. I. Baturina

The Heisenberg exchange interaction between neighboring quantum dots allows precise voltage control over spin dynamics, due to the ability to precisely control the overlap of orbital wavefunctions by gate electrodes. This allows the study…

The dynamics of interacting dark matter-dark energy models is characterized through an interaction rate function quantifying the energy flow between these dark sectors. In most of the interaction functions, the expansion rate Hubble…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Weiqiang Yang , Supriya Pan , Llibert Aresté Saló , Jaume de Haro

The introduction of the infinite boundary terms and the pairwise interactions [J. Chem. Theory Comput., 10, 5254, (2014)] enables a physically intuitive approach for deriving electrostatic energy and pressure for both neutral and…

计算物理 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Yihao Zhao , Zhonghan Hu

The influence of Coulomb interaction on the electron transport through molecular wires is studied in the regime of incoherent tunneling. In the limit of strong Coulomb repulsion, the current for spinless electrons is determined. It is shown…

化学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jörg Lehmann , Gert-Ludwig Ingold , Peter Hänggi

We consider the persistent currents induced by an artificial gauge field applied to interacting ultra-cold bosonic atoms in a tight ring trap. Using both analytical and numerical methods, we study the scaling of the persistent current…

An expression for the conductance of interacting electrons in the diffusive regime as a function of the ensemble averaged persistent current and the compressibility of the system is presented. This expression involves only ground-state…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Richard Berkovits , Yshai Avishai

The role of Coulomb interaction between the mobile particles in ionic conductors is still under debate. To clarify this aspect we perform Monte Carlo simulations on two simple lattice models (Counter Ion Model and Random Energy Model) which…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Reinisch , A. Heuer