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Object insertion is a classic contact-rich manipulation task. The task remains challenging, especially when considering general objects of unknown geometry, which significantly limits the ability to understand the contact configuration…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-04-05 Siyuan Dong , Devesh K. Jha , Diego Romeres , Sangwoon Kim , Daniel Nikovski , Alberto Rodriguez

In-hand manipulation with multi-fingered hands is a challenging problem that recently became feasible with the advent of deep reinforcement learning methods. While most contributions to the task brought improvements in robustness and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-21 Johannes Pitz , Lennart Röstel , Leon Sievers , Berthold Bäuml

Tactile sensing is crucial for robotic hands to achieve human-level dexterous manipulation, especially in scenarios with visual occlusion. However, its application is often hindered by the difficulty of collecting large-scale real-world…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Chi Zhang , Penglin Cai , Haoqi Yuan , Chaoyi Xu , Zongqing Lu

Vision-based tactile sensors (VBTSs) provide high-resolution tactile images crucial for robot in-hand manipulation. However, force sensing in VBTSs is underutilized due to the costly and time-intensive process of acquiring paired tactile…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-27 Zhuo Chen , Ni Ou , Xuyang Zhang , Shan Luo

Robotic manipulation requires both rich multimodal perception and effective learning frameworks to handle complex real-world tasks. See-through-skin (STS) sensors, which combine tactile and visual perception, offer promising sensing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Yuyang Li , Yinghan Chen , Zihang Zhao , Puhao Li , Tengyu Liu , Siyuan Huang , Yixin Zhu

Reproducing the capabilities of the human sense of touch in machines is an important step in enabling robot manipulation to have the ease of human dexterity. A combination of robotic technologies will be needed, including soft robotics,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-07-23 Nathan F. Lepora

Compared to rigid hands, underactuated compliant hands offer greater adaptability to object shapes, provide stable grasps, and are often more cost-effective. However, they introduce uncertainties in hand-object interactions due to their…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Osher Azulay , Dhruv Metha Ramesh , Nimrod Curtis , Avishai Sintov

Research on tactile sensing has been progressing at constant pace. In robotics, tactile sensing is typically studied in the context of object grasping and manipulation. In this domain, the development of robust, multi-modal, tactile sensors…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-29 Lorenzo Natale , Giorgio Cannata

Camera-based tactile sensors are emerging as a promising inexpensive solution for tactile-enhanced manipulation tasks. A recently introduced FingerVision sensor was shown capable of generating reliable signals for force estimation, object…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-09-24 Boris Belousov , Alymbek Sadybakasov , Bastian Wibranek , Filipe Veiga , Oliver Tessmann , Jan Peters

For contact-intensive tasks, the ability to generate policies that produce comprehensive tactile-aware motions is essential. However, existing data collection and skill learning systems for dexterous manipulation often suffer from…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Xingyu Zhang , Chaofan Zhang , Boyue Zhang , Zhinan Peng , Shaowei Cui , Shuo Wang

Tactile representation learning (TRL) equips robots with the ability to leverage touch information, boosting performance in tasks such as environment perception and object manipulation. However, the heterogeneity of tactile sensors results…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-02 Ben Zandonati , Ruohan Wang , Ruihan Gao , Yan Wu

Human skin provides a rich tactile sensing stream, localizing intentional and unintentional contact events over a large and contoured region. Replicating these tactile sensing capabilities for dexterous robotic manipulation systems remains…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Suzannah Wistreich , Baiyu Shi , Stephen Tian , Samuel Clarke , Michael Nath , Chengyi Xu , Zhenan Bao , Jiajun Wu

The use of data-driven techniques for tactile data processing and classification has recently increased. However, collecting tactile data is a time-expensive and sensor-specific procedure. Indeed, due to the lack of hardware standards in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Francesco Grella , Alessandro Albini , Giorgio Cannata , Perla Maiolino

Rapid deployment of new tactile sensors is essential for scalable robotic manipulation, especially in multi-fingered hands equipped with vision-based tactile sensors. However, current methods for inferring contact properties rely heavily on…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-02 Christopher J. Ford , Kaichen Shi , Laura Butcher , Nathan F. Lepora , Efi Psomopoulou

The tactile sensing capabilities of human hands are essential in performing daily activities. Simultaneously perceiving normal and shear forces via the mechanoreceptors integrated into the hands enables humans to achieve daily tasks like…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-20 Zeyu Lu , Xingyu Gao , Haoyong Yu

Training robots with reinforcement learning (RL) typically involves heavy interactions with the environment, and the acquired skills are often sensitive to changes in task environments and robot kinematics. Transfer RL aims to leverage…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-26 Pingcheng Jian , Easop Lee , Zachary Bell , Michael M. Zavlanos , Boyuan Chen

Artificial touch would seem well-suited for Reinforcement Learning (RL), since both paradigms rely on interaction with an environment. Here we propose a new environment and set of tasks to encourage development of tactile reinforcement…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-08-07 Alex Church , John Lloyd , Raia Hadsell , Nathan F. Lepora

The sense of touch plays a key role in enabling humans to understand and interact with surrounding environments. For robots, tactile sensing is also irreplaceable. While interacting with objects, tactile sensing provides useful information…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-12-30 Jiaqi Jiang , Shan Luo

Tactile sensing plays an irreplaceable role in robotic material recognition. It enables robots to distinguish material properties such as their local geometry and textures, especially for materials like textiles. However, most tactile…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-23 Guanqun Cao , Jiaqi Jiang , Danushka Bollegala , Min Li , Shan Luo

The sense of touch is fundamental to human dexterity. When mimicked in robotic touch, particularly by use of soft optical tactile sensors, it suffers from distortion due to motion-dependent shear. This complicates tactile tasks like shape…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-29 Anupam K. Gupta , Alex Church , Nathan F. Lepora