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Modal automata are a classic formal model for component-based systems that comes equipped with a rich specification theory supporting abstraction, refinement and compositional reasoning. In recent years, quantitative variants of modal…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-06-13 Tingting Han , Christian Krause , Marta Kwiatkowska , Holger Giese

The development of competitive artificial Poker playing agents has proven to be a challenge, because agents must deal with unreliable information and deception which make it essential to model the opponents in order to achieve good results.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-01-28 Luís Filipe Teófilo , Luis Paulo Reis

Conventional game theory assumes that players are perfectly rational. In a realistic situation, however, players are rarely perfectly rational. This bounded rationality is one of the main reasons why the predictions of Nash equilibrium in…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Mojtaba Madadi Asl , Mehdi Sadeghi

Decision making in uncertain and risky environments is a prominent area of research. Standard economic theories fail to fully explain human behaviour, while a potentially promising alternative may lie in the direction of Reinforcement…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2016-09-21 Alvin Pastore , Umberto Esposito , Eleni Vasilaki

This work lies in the fusion of experimental economics and data mining. It continues author's previous work on mining behaviour rules of human subjects from experimental data, where game-theoretic predictions partially fail to work.…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2012-11-13 Rustam Tagiew

In repeated-game applications where both the collusive and non-collusive outcomes can be supported as equilibria, researchers must resolve underlying selection questions if theory will be used to understand counterfactual policies. One…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2021-01-18 Emanuel Vespa , Taylor Weidman , Alistair J. Wilson

Reactive synthesis is a class of methods to construct a provably-correct control system, referred to as a robot, with respect to a temporal logic specification in the presence of a dynamic and uncontrollable environment. This is achieved by…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2020-04-24 Abhishek N. Kulkarni , Jie Fu

Predictive Process Analytics is becoming an essential aid for organizations, providing online operational support of their processes. However, process stakeholders need to be provided with an explanation of the reasons why a given process…

Regular Decision Processes (RDPs) are a recently introduced model that extends MDPs with non-Markovian dynamics and rewards. The non-Markovian behavior is restricted to depend on regular properties of the history. These can be specified…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-03-03 Eden Abadi , Ronen I. Brafman

The takeoff point for this paper is the voluminous body of literature addressing recursive betting games with expected logarithmic growth of wealth being the performance criterion. Whereas almost all existing papers involve use of linear…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-01-17 Anton V. Proskurnikov , B. Ross Barmish

Markov decision processes (MDP) are a well-established model for sequential decision-making in the presence of probabilities. In robust MDP (RMDP), every action is associated with an uncertainty set of probability distributions, modelling…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-12-16 Tobias Meggendorfer , Maximilian Weininger , Patrick Wienhöft

A generalized model of games is proposed, in which cooperative games and non-cooperative games are special cases. Some games that are neither cooperative nor non-cooperative can be expressed and analyzed. The model is based on relationships…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-10-10 Jiawei Li

We present Mortar, a system for autonomously evolving game mechanics for automatic game design. Game mechanics define the rules and interactions that govern gameplay, and designing them manually is a time-consuming and expert-driven…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-05 Muhammad U. Nasir , Yuchen Li , Steven James , Julian Togelius

Reinforcement learning (RL) has exceeded human performance in many synthetic settings such as video games and Go. However, real-world deployment of end-to-end RL models is less common, as RL models can be very sensitive to slight…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-29 Jing Dong , Jingwei Li , Baoxiang Wang , Jingzhao Zhang

In this article we study the behavior of a group of economic agents in the context of cooperative game theory, interacting according to rules based on the Potts Model with suitable modifications. Each agent can be thought of as belonging to…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Roberto da Silva , Alexandre Tavares Baraviera , Silvio R. Dahmen

We introduce games with probabilistic uncertainty, a natural model for controller synthesis in which the controller observes the state of the system through imprecise sensors that provide correct information about the current state with a…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2012-07-03 Krishnendu Chatterjee , Martin Chmelik , Rupak Majumdar

We consider turn-based game arenas for which we investigate uniformity properties of strategies. These properties involve bundles of plays, that arise from some semantical motive. Typically, we can represent constraints on allowed…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2012-12-04 Bastien Maubert , Sophie Pinchinat

In automata theory, while determinisation provides a standard route to solving many common problems in automata theory, some weak forms of nondeterminism can be dealt with in some problems without costly determinisation. For example, the…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Thomas A. Henzinger , Keya Prakash , K. S. Thejaswini

A large branch of explainable machine learning is grounded in cooperative game theory. However, research indicates that game-theoretic explanations may mislead or be hard to interpret. We argue that often there is a critical mismatch…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Luca Franceschi , Michele Donini , Cédric Archambeau , Matthias Seeger

We develop a resource-theoretical approach that allows us to quantify values of two-player, one-round cooperative games with quantum inputs and outputs, as well as values of quantum probabilistic hypergraphs. We analyse the quantum game…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-30 Jason Crann , Rupert H. Levene , Ivan G. Todorov , Lyudmila Turowska