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The rapid evolution of video generation has enabled models to simulate complex physical dynamics and long-horizon causalities, positioning them as potential world simulators. However, a critical gap still remains between the theoretical…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-06 Muyang He , Hanzhong Guo , Junxiong Lin , Yizhou Yu

Real-world trip planning requires transforming open-ended user requests into executable itineraries under strict spatial, temporal, and budgetary constraints while aligning with user preferences. Existing LLM-based agents struggle with…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-12-15 Yuxing Chen , Basem Suleiman , Qifan Chen

Efficient authoring of vast virtual environments hinges on algorithms that are able to automatically generate content while also being controllable. We propose a method to automatically generate furniture layouts for indoor environments.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-28 Paul Henderson , Kartic Subr , Vittorio Ferrari

Generating artistic and coherent 3D scene layouts is crucial in digital content creation. Traditional optimization-based methods are often constrained by cumbersome manual rules, while deep generative models face challenges in producing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-20 Xiaoming Zhu , Xu Huang , Qinghongbing Xie , Zhi Deng , Junsheng Yu , Yirui Guan , Zhongyuan Liu , Lin Zhu , Qijun Zhao , Ligang Liu , Long Zeng

Large Language Models (LLMs) have emerged as powerful tools for accelerating scientific discovery, yet their static knowledge and hallucination issues hinder autonomous research applications. Recent advances integrate LLMs into agentic…

Motivated by recent advance of machine learning using Deep Reinforcement Learning this paper proposes a modified architecture that produces more robust agents and speeds up the training process. Our architecture is based on Asynchronous…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-04-18 Ibrahim M. Sobh , Nevin M. Darwish

Current validation methods often rely on recorded data and basic functional checks, which may not be sufficient to encompass the scenarios an autonomous vehicle might encounter. In addition, there is a growing need for complex scenarios…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-08 Marc Kaufeld , Rainer Trauth , Johannes Betz

LLM/VLM-based digital agents have advanced rapidly thanks to scalable sandboxes for coding, web navigation, and computer use, which provide rich interactive training grounds. In contrast, embodied agents still lack abundant, diverse, and…

The Agent Based Model community has a rich and diverse ecosystem of libraries, platforms, and applications to help modelers develop rigorous simulations. Despite this robust and diverse ecosystem, the complexity of life from microbial…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-11-16 Thomas Pike , Samantha Golden , Daniel Lowdermilk , Brandon Luong , Benjamin Rosado

The rapid progress in AI and Robotics may lead to a profound societal transformation, as humans and robots begin to coexist within shared communities, introducing both opportunities and challenges. To explore this future, we present Virtual…

There is a growing demand for customized and expressive 3D characters with the emergence of AI agents and Metaverse, but creating 3D characters using traditional computer graphics tools is a complex and time-consuming task. To address these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-27 Jianqiang Ren , Chao He , Lin Liu , Jiahao Chen , Yutong Wang , Yafei Song , Jianfang Li , Tangli Xue , Siqi Hu , Tao Chen , Kunkun Zheng , Jianjing Xiang , Liefeng Bo

Reinforcement learning algorithms use correlations between policies and rewards to improve agent performance. But in dynamic or sparsely rewarding environments these correlations are often too small, or rewarding events are too infrequent…

Generative AI (GenAI) has significantly advanced the ease and flexibility of image creation. However, it remains a challenge to precisely control spatial compositions, including object arrangement and scene conditions. To bridge this gap,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Runlin Duan , Yuzhao Chen , Rahul Jain , Yichen Hu , Jingyu Shi , Karthik Ramani

The actor model of computation has gained significant popularity over the last decade. Its high level of abstraction makes it appealing for concurrent applications in parallel and distributed systems. However, designing a real-world actor…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2018-10-16 Dominik Charousset , Raphael Hiesgen , Thomas C. Schmidt

The rapid growth of large language models (LLMs) and AI workloads has pushed monolithic silicon to its reticle and economic limits, accelerating the adoption of 2.5D/3D chiplet systems. However, these systems increase design complexity by…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Qihang Wu , Aman Arora , Vidya A. Chhabria

The emergence of complex life on Earth is often attributed to the arms race that ensued from a huge number of organisms all competing for finite resources. We present an artificial intelligence research environment, inspired by the human…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2019-03-05 Joseph Suarez , Yilun Du , Phillip Isola , Igor Mordatch

The integration of external tools is pivotal for empowering Large Language Model (LLM) agents with real-world capabilities. However, training these agents through direct, continuous interaction with diverse tools is often prohibitively…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-12-08 Zhenzhen Ren , Xinpeng Zhang , Zhenxing Qian , Yan Gao , Yu Shi , Shuxin Zheng , Jiyan He

AI agents have been evaluated in isolation or within small groups, where interactions remain limited in scope and complexity. Large-scale simulations involving many autonomous agents -- reflecting the full spectrum of civilizational…

Collaborative perception allows each agent to enhance its perceptual abilities by exchanging messages with others. It inherently results in a trade-off between perception ability and communication costs. Previous works transmit complete…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-24 Yue Hu , Xianghe Pang , Xiaoqi Qin , Yonina C. Eldar , Siheng Chen , Ping Zhang , Wenjun Zhang

Following the pivotal success of learning strategies to win at tasks, solely by interacting with an environment without any supervision, agents have gained the ability to make sequential decisions in complex MDPs. Yet, reinforcement…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Ezgi Korkmaz