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Agent-based modeling plays an essential role in gaining insights into biology, sociology, economics, and other fields. However, many existing agent-based simulation platforms are not suitable for large-scale studies due to the low…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Lukas Breitwieser , Ahmad Hesam , Fons Rademakers , Juan Gómez Luna , Onur Mutlu

We introduce Lyceum, a high-performance computational ecosystem for robot learning. Lyceum is built on top of the Julia programming language and the MuJoCo physics simulator, combining the ease-of-use of a high-level programming language…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-01-22 Colin Summers , Kendall Lowrey , Aravind Rajeswaran , Siddhartha Srinivasa , Emanuel Todorov

Despite advancements in Large Language Models (LLMs) and Large Multimodal Models (LMMs), their integration into language-grounded, human-like embodied agents remains incomplete, hindering complex real-life task performance in physical…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Zhili Cheng , Zhitong Wang , Jinyi Hu , Shengding Hu , An Liu , Yuge Tu , Pengkai Li , Lei Shi , Zhiyuan Liu , Maosong Sun

Complex systems show how surprising and beautiful phenomena can emerge from structures or agents following simple rules. With the recent success of deep reinforcement learning (RL), a natural path forward would be to use the capabilities of…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2021-11-30 Ted Fujimoto

The rapid growth of ride-sharing services presents a promising solution to urban transportation challenges, such as congestion and carbon emissions. However, developing efficient operational strategies, such as pricing, matching, and fleet…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-26 Wang Chen , Hongzheng Shi , Jintao Ke

Understanding the geometric relationships between objects in a scene is a core capability in enabling both humans and autonomous agents to navigate in new environments. A sparse, unified representation of the scene topology will allow…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-18 Zachary Seymour , Niluthpol Chowdhury Mithun , Han-Pang Chiu , Supun Samarasekera , Rakesh Kumar

Creatures in the real world constantly encounter new and diverse challenges they have never seen before. They will often need to adapt to some of these tasks and solve them in order to survive. This almost endless world of novel challenges…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-05-03 Emma Stensby Norstein , Kai Olav Ellefsen , Kyrre Glette

A collaboration framework is a distributed system that serves as the data layer for a collaborative app. Conflict-free Replicated Data Types (CRDTs) are a promising theoretical technique for implementing collaboration frameworks. However,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Matthew Weidner , Huairui Qi , Maxime Kjaer , Ria Pradeep , Benito Geordie , Yicheng Zhang , Gregory Schare , Xuan Tang , Sicheng Xing , Heather Miller

Many robots are not equipped with a manipulator and many objects are not suitable for prehensile manipulation (such as large boxes and cylinders). In these cases, pushing is a simple yet effective non-prehensile skill for robots to interact…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-21 Zili Tang , Ying Zhang , Meng Guo

Artificial Intelligence (AI) agents capable of autonomous learning and independent decision-making hold great promise for addressing complex challenges across various critical infrastructure domains, including transportation, energy…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-07-02 Hepeng Li , Yuhong Liu , Jun Yan , Jie Gao , Xiaoou Yang

Control algorithms in production environments typically require domain experts to tune their parameters and logic for specific scenarios. However, existing research predominantly focuses on algorithmic performance under ideal or default…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-22 Lianchen Jia , Chaoyang Li , Qian Houde , Tianchi Huang , Jiangchuan Liu , Lifeng Sun

In the realm of digital creativity, our potential to craft intricate 3D worlds from imagination is often hampered by the limitations of existing digital tools, which demand extensive expertise and efforts. To narrow this disparity, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Longwen Zhang , Ziyu Wang , Qixuan Zhang , Qiwei Qiu , Anqi Pang , Haoran Jiang , Wei Yang , Lan Xu , Jingyi Yu

Agentic systems, in which diverse agents cooperate to tackle challenging problems, are exploding in popularity in the AI community. However, existing agentic frameworks take a relatively narrow view of agents, apply a centralized model, and…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Alok Kamatar , J. Gregory Pauloski , Yadu Babuji , Ryan Chard , Mansi Sakarvadia , Daniel Babnigg , Kyle Chard , Ian Foster

3D generation from natural language offers significant potential to reduce expert manual modeling efforts and enhance accessibility to 3D assets. However, existing methods often yield unstructured meshes and exhibit poor interactivity,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Shuyuan Zhang , Chenhan Jiang , Zuoou Li , Jiankang Deng

While LLM/VLM-powered AI agents have advanced rapidly in math, coding, and computer use, their applications in complex physical and social environments remain challenging. Building agents that can survive and thrive in the real world (for…

Generating realistic 3D worlds occupied by moving humans has many applications in games, architecture, and synthetic data creation. But generating such scenes is expensive and labor intensive. Recent work generates human poses and motions…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-09 Hongwei Yi , Chun-Hao P. Huang , Shashank Tripathi , Lea Hering , Justus Thies , Michael J. Black

Creating flexible 3D scenes from a single image is vital when direct 3D data acquisition is costly or impractical. We introduce NavCrafter, a novel framework that explores 3D scenes from a single image by synthesizing novel-view video…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-06 Hongbo Duan , Peiyu Zhuang , Yi Liu , Zhengyang Zhang , Yuxin Zhang , Pengting Luo , Fangming Liu , Xueqian Wang

Neural MMO is a computationally accessible research platform that combines large agent populations, long time horizons, open-ended tasks, and modular game systems. Existing environments feature subsets of these properties, but Neural MMO is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-15 Joseph Suarez , Yilun Du , Clare Zhu , Igor Mordatch , Phillip Isola

Designing and evaluating personalized and proactive assistant agents remains challenging due to the time, cost, and ethical concerns associated with human-in-the-loop experimentation. Existing Human-Computer Interaction (HCI) methods often…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Ziyi Xuan , Yiwen Wu , Xuhai Xu , Vinod Namboodiri , Mooi Choo Chuah , Yu Yang

Exploration in dynamic and uncertain real-world environments is an open problem in robotics and constitutes a foundational capability of autonomous systems operating in most of the real world. While 3D exploration planning has been…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-30 Emil Wiman , Ludvig Widén , Mattias Tiger , Fredrik Heintz