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Our results characterize the long-term behavior for a broad class of $\Lambda$-Wright--Fisher processes with frequency-dependent and environmental selection. In particular, we reveal a rich variety of parameter-dependent behaviors and…

概率论 · 数学 2024-02-27 Fernando Cordero , Sebastian Hummel , Grégoire Véchambre

$\Lambda$-Wright--Fisher processes provide a robust framework to describe the type-frequency evolution of an infinite neutral population. We add a polynomial drift to the corresponding stochastic differential equation to incorporate…

概率论 · 数学 2023-04-26 Fernando Cordero , Sebastian Hummel , Emmanuel Schertzer

We use duality techniques - specifically Siegmund and Bernstein duality - as tools to analyse ergodic and recurrence properties of $[0,1]$-valued Markov processes. These dualities enable the derivation of sharp bounds on the distance to…

概率论 · 数学 2025-07-11 Fernando Cordero , Grégoire Véchambre

A two-types, discrete-time population model with finite, constant size is constructed, allowing for a general form of frequency-dependent selection and skewed offspring distribution. Selection is defined based on the idea that individuals…

概率论 · 数学 2017-04-13 Adrián González Casanova , Dario Spanò

We investigate the $\Lambda$-Seed-Bank-Wright-Fisher process, a model describing allele frequency dynamics in populations exhibiting both skewed offspring distributions and dormancy. By performing a change of measure, we condition this…

We construct a constant size population model allowing for general selective interactions and extreme reproductive events. It generalizes the idea of (Krone and Neuhauser 1997) who represented the selection by allowing individuals to sample…

概率论 · 数学 2020-04-17 Adrian Gonzalez Casanova , Charline Smadi

Mathematical models of genetic evolution often come in pairs, connected by a so-called duality relation. The most seminal example are the Wright-Fisher diffusion and the Kingman coalescent, where the former describes the stochastic…

概率论 · 数学 2024-02-02 Jere Koskela , Krzysztof Łatuszyński , Dario Spanò

The purpose of this article is to study some asymptotic properties of the \Lambda-Wright-Fisher process with selection. This process represents the frequency of a disadvantaged allele. The resampling mechanism is governed by a finite…

概率论 · 数学 2014-03-06 Clement Foucart

We analyse a family of two-types Wright-Fisher models with selection in a random environment and skewed offspring distribution. We provide a calculable criterion to quantify the impact of different shapes of selection on the fate of the…

Duality plays an important role in population genetics. It can relate results from forwards-in-time models of allele frequency evolution with those of backwards-in-time genealogical models; a well known example is the duality between the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-08-09 Robert C. Griffiths , Paul A. Jenkins , Sabin Lessard

A class of measure-valued processes which model multilevel populations undergoing mutation, selection, genetic drift and spatial migration is considered. We investigate the qualitative behaviour of models with multilevel selection and the…

概率论 · 数学 2015-10-07 Donald A. Dawson

We study the fixation and stationary behavior of the Lambda-Wright-Fisher process with parent-independent mutation and finitely many types, a jump-diffusion model for allele frequency dynamics in large populations with potentially large…

Discrete ancestral problems arising in population genetics are investigated. In the neutral case, the duality concept has proved of particular interest in the understanding of backward in time ancestral process from the forward in time…

概率论 · 数学 2008-11-07 Thierry Huillet

We establish a genealogical framework for an existing analytical moment duality between a Wright--Fisher type SDE and a counting process with interaction. To achieve this, we construct a finite-population Moran model featuring interactive…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-05 Ellen Baake , Fernando Cordero , Hannah Dopmeyer

We study a population model of fixed size undergoing strong selection where individuals accumulate beneficial mutations, namely the Moran model with selection. In a specific setting with strong selection, Schweinsberg showed that the…

概率论 · 数学 2021-03-31 François Gaston Ged

The Bernstein operator is known as a typical example of positive linear operators which uniformly approximates continuous functions on $[0, 1]$. In the present paper, we introduce a multidimensional extension of the Bernstein operator which…

概率论 · 数学 2023-10-24 Takatoshi Hirano , Ryuya Namba

We construct extensions of the pure-jump $\Lambda$-Wright-Fisher processes with frequency-dependent selection ($\Lambda$-WF processes with selection) beyond their first passage time at the boundary $1$. We show that they satisfy some…

概率论 · 数学 2020-12-17 Clément Foucart , Xiaowen Zhou

Consider a two-type Moran population of size $N$ with selection and mutation, where the selective advantage of the fit individuals is amplified at extreme environmental conditions. Assume selection and mutation are weak with respect to $N$,…

概率论 · 数学 2023-04-26 Fernando Cordero , Grégoire Véchambre

We extend classic characterisations of posterior distributions under Dirichlet process and gamma random measures priors to a dynamic framework. We consider the problem of learning, from indirect observations, two families of time-dependent…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-11-23 Omiros Papaspiliopoulos , Matteo Ruggiero , Dario Spanò

We apply our general method of duality, introduced in [Giardina', Kurchan, Redig, J. Math. Phys. 48, 033301 (2007)], to models of population dynamics. The classical dualities between forward and ancestral processes can be viewed as a change…

概率论 · 数学 2014-10-21 Gioia Carinci , Cristian Giardina' , Claudio Giberti , Frank Redig
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