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Wing articulation is critical for efficient flight of bird- and bat-sized animals. Inspired by the flight of $\textit{Cynopterus brachyotis}$, the lesser short-nosed fruit bat, we built a two-degree-of-freedom flapping wing platform with…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-11-05 Xiaozhou Fan , Alberto Bortoni , Siyang Hao , Sharon Swartz , Kenneth Breuer

Flexible robots have advantages over rigid robots in their ability to conform physically to their environment and to form a wide variety of shapes. Sensing the force applied by or to flexible robots is useful for both navigation and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-27 Michael R. Mitchell , Ciera McFarland , Margaret M. Coad

This paper presents a novel six-axis force/torque (F/T) sensor based on inductive sensing technology. Unlike conventional strain gauge-based sensors that require direct contact and external amplification, the proposed sensor utilizes…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-15 Hyun-Bin Kim , Kyung-Soo Kim

In this paper, we introduce advances in the sensor suite of an autonomous flying insect robot (FIR) weighing less than a gram. FIRs, because of their small weight and size, offer unparalleled advantages in terms of material cost and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Zhitao Yu , Joshua Tran , Claire Li , Aaron Weber , Yash P. Talwekar , Sawyer Fuller

Force Sensing and Force Control are essential to many industrial applications. Typically, a 6-axis Force/Torque (F/T) sensor is mounted between the robot's wrist and the end-effector in order to measure the forces and torques exerted by the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-06 Shilin Shan , Quang-Cuong Pham

Flexible tactile sensors are increasingly used in real-world applications such as robotic grippers, prosthetic hands, wearable gloves, and assistive devices, where they need to conform to curved and irregular surfaces. However, most…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Luoyan Zhong , Heather Jin Hee Kim , Dylan P. Losey , Cara M. Nunez

Bird-sized flapping-wing robots offer significant potential for agile flight in complex environments, but achieving agile and robust trajectory tracking remains a challenge due to the complex aerodynamics and highly nonlinear dynamics…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-25 Jiaze Cai , Vishnu Sangli , Mintae Kim , Koushil Sreenath

Flying animals resort to fast, large-degree-of-freedom motion of flapping wings, a key feature that distinguishes them from rotary or fixed-winged robotic fliers with limited motion of aerodynamic surfaces. However, flapping-wing…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Yagiz E. Bayiz , Bo Cheng

We study the aerodynamics of a flapping flexible wing with a two-vein pattern that mimics the elastic response of insect wings in a simplified manner. The experiments reveal a non-monotonic variation of the thrust force produced by the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-01-05 Roméo Antier , Benjamin Thiria , Ramiro Godoy-Diana

This paper introduces a novel compliant mechanism combining lightweight and energy dissipation for aerial physical interaction. Weighting 400~g at take-off, the mechanism is actuated in the forward body direction, enabling precise position…

Flapping-wing insects, birds, and robots are thought to offset the high power cost of oscillatory wing motion by using elastic elements for energy storage and return. Insects possess highly resilient elastic regions in their flight anatomy…

生物物理 · 物理学 2020-12-11 James Lynch , Jeffrey Gau , Simon Sponberg , Nick Gravish

This study proposes a non-contact photo-reflector-based joint torque sensor for precise joint-level torque control and safe physical interaction. Current-sensor-based torque estimation in many collaborative robots suffers from poor…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Hyun-Bin Kim , Byeong-Il Ham , Kyung-Soo Kim

Here we report the first sub-milligram flapping wing vehicle which is able to mimic insect wing kinematics. Wing stroke amplitude of 90$^\circ$ and wing pitch amplitude of 80$^\circ$ is demonstrated. This is also the smallest wing-span…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-04-27 Palak Bhushan , Claire Tomlin

Flow visualisations are essential to better understand the unsteady aerodynamics of flapping wing flight. The issues inherent to animal experiments, such as poor controllability and unnatural flapping when tethered, can be avoided by using…

To rationalize the relatively high investment that industrial automation systems entail, research in the field of intelligent machines should target high value functions such as fettling, die-finishing, deburring, and fixtureless…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2014-02-25 Dinesh Rabindran

The extraordinary aerial agility of hummingbirds and insects continues to inspire the design of flapping-wing drones. To replicate and analyze such flight, computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations that couple flow solvers with rigid…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-29 Romain Poletti , Emanuele Bombardi , Lilla Koloszar , Miguel Alfonso Mendez , Joris Degroote

Handling fragile objects remains a major challenge for robotic manipulation. Tactile sensing and soft robotics can improve delicate object handling, but typically involve high integration complexity or slow response times. We address these…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Siqi Shang , Mingyo Seo , Yuke Zhu , Lillian Chin

The aerial environment in the operating domain of small-scale natural and artificial flapping wing fliers is highly complex, unsteady and generally turbulent. Considering flapping flight in an unsteady wind environment with a periodically…

Flapping wings enable flying animals and biomimetic robots to generate elevated aerodynamic forces. Measurements that demonstrate this capability are based on tethered experiments with robots and animals, and indirect force calculations…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-09-02 David Lentink , Andreas F. Haselsteiner , Rivers Ingersoll

Aerial manipulation requires force-aware capabilities to enable safe and effective grasping and physical interaction. Previous works often rely on heavy, expensive force sensors unsuitable for typical quadrotor platforms, or perform…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Kenghou Hoi , Yuze Wu , Annan Ding , Junjie Wang , Anke Zhao , Chengqian Zhang , Fei Gao