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Multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are commonly used in educational testing, as they offer an efficient means of evaluating learners' knowledge. However, generating high-quality MCQs, particularly in low-resource languages such as Persian,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-20 Mohammad Heydari Rad , Rezvan Afari , Saeedeh Momtazi

Large Language Models (LLMs) have achieved human-level fluency in text generation, making it difficult to distinguish between human-written and LLM-generated texts. This poses a growing risk of misuse of LLMs and demands the development of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-20 Ryuto Koike , Masahiro Kaneko , Naoaki Okazaki

Text continues to remain a relevant form of representation for information. Text documents are created either in digital native platforms or through the conversion of other media files such as images and speech. While the digital native…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Rohit Raju , Peeta Basa Pati , SA Gandheesh , Gayatri Sanjana Sannala , Suriya KS

The rapid adoption of large language models (LLMs) such as ChatGPT has blurred the line between human and AI-generated texts, raising urgent questions about academic integrity, intellectual property, and the spread of misinformation. Thus,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-26 Sharanya Parimanoharan , Ruwan D. Nawarathna

Large language models (LLMs) have convincing performance in a variety of downstream tasks. However, these systems are prone to generating undesirable outputs such as harmful and biased text. In order to remedy such generations, the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-08 Manish Nagireddy , Inkit Padhi , Soumya Ghosh , Prasanna Sattigeri

Owing to their powerful semantic reasoning capabilities, Large Language Models (LLMs) have been effectively utilized as recommenders, achieving impressive performance. However, the high inference latency of LLMs significantly restricts…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-08-21 Yu Cui , Feng Liu , Pengbo Wang , Bohao Wang , Heng Tang , Yi Wan , Jun Wang , Jiawei Chen

Large Language Models (LLMs) are revolutionizing information retrieval, with chatbots becoming an important source for answering user queries. As by their design, LLMs prioritize generating correct answers, the value of highly plausible yet…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Jamshid Mozafari , Abdelrahman Abdallah , Bhawna Piryani , Adam Jatowt

In feedback generation for logical errors in programming assignments, large language model (LLM)-based methods have shown great promise. These methods ask the LLM to generate feedback given the problem statement and a student's (buggy)…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-10 Hasnain Heickal , Andrew Lan

Mathematical reasoning benchmarks are vital for evaluating large language models (LLMs), but many are static and repeatedly exposed through public evaluation and training pipelines, making it difficult to separate genuine reasoning from…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Raoyuan Zhao , Yihong Liu , Yupei Du , Hinrich Schütze , Michael A. Hedderich

Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) transcripts often contain disfluencies, such as fillers, repetitions, and false starts, which reduce readability and hinder downstream applications like chatbots and voice assistants. If left unaddressed,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Deepak Kumar , Baban Gain , Asif Ekbal

Assessing student handwritten scratchwork is crucial for personalized educational feedback but presents unique challenges due to diverse handwriting, complex layouts, and varied problem-solving approaches. Existing educational NLP primarily…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-27 Dingjie Song , Tianlong Xu , Yi-Fan Zhang , Hang Li , Zhiling Yan , Xing Fan , Haoyang Li , Lichao Sun , Qingsong Wen

Controlling the model to generate texts of different categories is a challenging task that is receiving increasing attention. Recently, generative adversarial networks (GANs) have shown promising results for category text generation.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-25 Pengsen Cheng , Jinqiao Dai , Jiayong Liu

This study introduces 'clickbait spoiling', a novel technique designed to detect, categorize, and generate spoilers as succinct text responses, countering the curiosity induced by clickbait content. By leveraging a multi-task learning…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-08 Sayantan Pal , Souvik Das , Rohini K. Srihari

Evaluating large language models (LLMs) is increasingly confounded by \emph{variant contamination}: the training corpus contains semantically equivalent yet lexically or syntactically altered versions of test items. Unlike verbatim leakage,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-09 Renzhao Liang , Jingru Chen , Bo Jia , Bo Deng , Chenggang Xie , Yidong Wang , Ke Jin , Xin Wang , Linfeng Zhang , Cunxiang Wang

Multiple choice questions (MCQs) are commonly used for assessment in higher education. With increased use of on-line examination it is likely that the usage of MCQs will be even more in years to come. It is therefore of interest to examine…

The increasing reliance on Large Language Models (LLMs) across various domains extends to education, where students progressively use generative AI as a tool for learning. While prior work has examined LLMs' mathematical ability, their…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Wei-Ling Hsu , Yu-Chien Tang , An-Zi Yen

The autoregressive language model (ALM) trained with maximum likelihood estimation (MLE) is widely used in unconditional text generation. Due to exposure bias, the generated texts still suffer from low quality and diversity. This presents…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-23 Xingyuan Chen , Ping Cai , Peng Jin , Hongjun Wang , Xinyu Dai , Jiajun Chen

Quality-Diversity is a branch of stochastic optimization that is often applied to problems from the Reinforcement Learning and control domains in order to construct repertoires of well-performing policies/skills that exhibit diversity with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-28 Achkan Salehi , Stephane Doncieux

Retrieval practice is a well-established pedagogical technique known to significantly enhance student learning and knowledge retention. However, generating high-quality retrieval practice questions is often time-consuming and labor…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-07-30 Yuan An , John Liu , Niyam Acharya , Ruhma Hashmi

The rise of Large Language Models (LLMs) has sparked interest in their application to sequential recommendation tasks as they can provide supportive item information. However, due to the inherent complexities of sequential recommendation,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Yu Wang , Zhiwei Liu , Jianguo Zhang , Weiran Yao , Shelby Heinecke , Philip S. Yu