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An electron or electron-positron beam streaming through a plasma is notoriously prone to micro-instabilities. For a dilute ultrarelativistic infinite beam, the dominant instability is a mixed mode between longitudinal two-stream and…

Dynamical parametric encirclement around an Exceptional Point (EP) and corresponding asymmetric state transfer phenomenon have attracted considerable attention recently. In this context, beyond the reported time-asymmetric state dynamics…

光学 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Sibnath Dey , Arnab Laha , Somnath Ghosh

One of the key features of lasers operating near exceptional points (EPs) is that the gain medium can support an oscillating population inversion above a pump threshold, leading to self-modulated laser dynamics. This unusual behavior opens…

光学 · 物理学 2024-12-17 Hao He , Xingwei Gao , Alexander Cerjan , Chia Wei Hsu

We study the ordered "excitonic" states which develop around the quantum critical point (QCP) associated with the electronic topological transition (ETT) in a 2D electron system on a square lattice. We consider the case of hopping beyond…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-25 M. Kiselev , F. Bouis , F. Onufrieva , P. Pfeuty

We analyze the consequences of iterative measurement-induced nonlinearity on the dynamical behavior of qubits. We present a one-qubit scheme where the equation governing the time evolution is a complex-valued nonlinear map with one complex…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Kiss , I. Jex , G. Alber , S. Vymetal

An attractor of a piecewise-smooth continuous system of differential equations can bifurcate from a stable equilibrium to a more complicated invariant set when it collides with a switching manifold under parameter variation. Here numerical…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-08-24 D. J. W. Simpson

Heavy-tailed fluctuations and power law distributions pervade physics, biology, and the social sciences, with numerous mechanisms proposed for their emergence. Kesten processes, which are multiplicative stochastic recursions with additive…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2026-02-18 Virgile Troude , Didier Sornette

A strong analogy is found between the evolution of localized disturbances in extended chaotic systems and the propagation of fronts separating different phases. A condition for the evolution to be controlled by nonlinear mechanisms is…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. Torcini , P. Grassberger , A. Politi

We establish the existence of intermittent two-point dynamics and infinite stationary measures for a class of random circle endomorphisms with zero Lyapunov exponent, as a dynamical characterisation of the transition from synchronisation…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-02-05 Vincent P. H. Goverse , Ale Jan Homburg , Jeroen S. W. Lamb

Extreme events such as rogue wave in optics and fluids are often associated with the merging dynamics of coherent structures. We present experimental and numerical results on the physics of extreme events appearance in a spatially extended…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-01-20 F Selmi , S Coulibaly , Z Loghmari , Isabelle Sagnes , Gregoire Beaudoin , Marcel G. Clerc , Sylvain Barbay

Exceptional points (EPs) are ubiquitous in non-hermitian systems, and represent the complex counterpart of critical points. By driving a system through a critical point at finite rate induces defects, described by the Kibble-Zurek…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Balázs Dóra , Markus Heyl , Roderich Moessner

Exceptional points (EPs) in non-Hermitian photonics offer singular sensitivity enhancements but have thus far been realized almost exclusively in spatially engineered platforms with fixed geometries and limited tunability. Here we extend EP…

光学 · 物理学 2025-12-03 Saurabh Mani Tripathi , Shalini Kumari , Krishnan Kundan , Neha Ahlawat

We analyze a one-dimensional piecewise continuous discrete model proposed originally in studies on population ecology. The map is composed of a linear part and a power-law decreasing piece, and has three parameters. The system presents both…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 V. Botella-Soler , J. A. Oteo , J. Ros

We study $p$-wave superconducting quasiperiodic chains with staggered potential. The result shows a counter-intuitive phase transition phenomenon, i.e., recurrent extension phase transition (REPT). By analyzing the participation ration and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-10-17 Shan-Zhong Li , Zhi Li

We consider a situation when evolution of an entangled Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) pair takes place in a regime of quantum chaos being chaotic in the classical limit. This situation is studied on an example of chaotic pair dynamics…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-10-26 Klaus M. Frahm , Dima L. Shepelyansky

We measure stretched exponential behavior, exp(- (t/t_0)**beta), over many decades in a one-dimensional array of coupled chaotic electronic elements just above a crisis-induced intermittency transition. There is strong spatial heterogeneity…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. R. Hunt , P. M. Gade , Normand Mousseau

Topological operations have the merit of achieving certain goals without requiring accurate control over local operational details. To date, topological operations have been used to control geometric phases, and have been proposed as a…

光学 · 物理学 2016-09-13 H. Xu , D. Mason , L. Jiang , J. G. E. Harris

We consider transitions to chaos in random dynamical systems induced by an increase of noise amplitude. We show how the emergence of chaos (indicated by a positive Lyapunov exponent) in a logistic map with bounded additive noise can be…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2024-01-02 Bernat Bassols-Cornudella , Jeroen S. W. Lamb

This work proposes an innovative approach using machine learning to predict extreme events in time series of chaotic dynamical systems. The research focuses on the time series of the H\'enon map, a two-dimensional model known for its…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-11 Alexandre C. Andreani , Bruno R. R. Boaretto , Elbert E. N. Macau

Exceptional points (EPs) are distinct characteristics of non-Hermitian Hamiltonians that have no counterparts in Hermitian systems. In this study, we focus on EPs in continuous systems rather than discrete non-Hermitian systems, which are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-13 Y. T. Wang , R. Wang , X. Z. Zhang