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相关论文: Bell inequality is violated in charmonium decays

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The violation of the Bell inequality is one of the hallmarks of quantum mechanics and can be used to rule out local deterministic alternative descriptions. We utilize the data analysis published by the LHCb collaboration on the helicity…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-01-30 M. Fabbrichesi , R. Floreanini , E. Gabrielli , L. Marzola

The decays of the $B$ meson into vector mesons, observed at the LHCb experiment, provide an ideal laboratory to investigate particle physics phenomena with quantum information theory methods. In this article, we focus on the decays yielding…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-12 Emidio Gabrielli , Luca Marzola

This paper discusses the feasibility of testing Bell's inequality with the charmonium decays \eta_c -> \Lambda \Lambda, \chi_{c0} -> \Lambda\Lambda and J/\Psi -> \Lambda\Lambda. We develop a new formulation of the Bell's inequality…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-06-21 Shion Chen , Yuki Nakaguchi , Sachio Komamiya

Higgs boson decays produce pairs of $W$ bosons in a maximally entangled state, the spins of which can be expected to violate Bell inequalities. We show that the spin density matrix of the $W^\pm$ pair may be reconstructed experimentally…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-07-27 Alan Barr

We consider a system of two spin-1/2 particles, initially in an entangled Bell state. If one of the particles is interacting with an environment (e.g. a collection of N independent spins), the two-particle system undergoes decoherence.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-12-27 Fedor Levkovich-Maslyuk

We discuss quantum entanglement and violation of Bell inequalities in the $H\rightarrow ZZ$ decay, in particular when the two $Z-$bosons decay into light leptons. Although such process implies an important suppression of the statistics,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-02-01 J. A. Aguilar-Saavedra , A. Bernal , J. A. Casas , J. M. Moreno

Bell's theorem sets a boundary between the classical and quantum realms, by providing a strict proof of the existence of entangled quantum states with no classical counterpart. An experimental violation of Bell's inequality demands…

We demonstrate the relevance of entanglement, Bell inequalities and decoherence in particle physics. In particular, we study in detail the features of the ``strange'' $K^0 \bar K^0$ system as an example of entangled meson--antimeson…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Reinhold A. Bertlmann

Quantum entanglement is a fundamental property of quantum mechanics. Recently, studies have explored entanglement in the $t\bar{t}$ system at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) when both the top quark and anti-top quark decay leptonically.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-30 Tao Han , Matthew Low , Tong Arthur Wu

Bell inequality violation is one of the most widely known manifestations of entanglement in quantum mechanics; indicating that experiments on physically separated quantum mechanical systems cannot be given a local realistic description.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yeong-Cherng Liang , Andrew C. Doherty

The study of entanglement in particle physics has been gathering pace in the past few years. It is a new field that is providing important results about the possibility of detecting entanglement and testing Bell inequality at colliders for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-20 Alan J. Barr , Marco Fabbrichesi , Roberto Floreanini , Emidio Gabrielli , Luca Marzola

Violation of a Bell-like inequality for a spin-energy entangled neutron state has been confirmed in a polarimetric experiment. The proposed inequality, in Clauser-Horne-Shimony-Holt (CHSH) formalism, relies on correlations between the spin…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-12-17 S. Sponar , J. Klepp , C. Zeiner , G. Badurek , Y. Hasegawa

Besides using the laser beam, it is very tempting to directly testify the Bell inequality at high energy experiments where the spin correlation is exactly what the original Bell inequality investigates. In this work, we follow the proposal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-31 Xi-Qing Hao , Hong-Wei Ke , Yi-Bing Ding , Peng-Nian Shen , Xue-Qian Li

Entanglement is a critical resource used in many current quantum information schemes. As such entanglement has been extensively studied in two qubit systems and its entanglement nature has been exhibited by violations of the Bell…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 W. J. Munro , K. Nemoto , A. G. White

We present a systematic analysis of Bell nonlocality and entanglement in $\chi_{cJ}$($J=0,1,2$) decays into baryon pair($B\bar{B}$), with particular emphasis on their production via the process $e^+e^- \to \psi(2S) \to \gamma \chi_{cJ}$ at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-10 PengCheng Hong , RongGang Ping , WeiMin Song

We discuss entanglement and violation of Bell-type inequalities for a system of two $Z$ bosons produced in Higgs decays. We take into account beyond the Standard Model (anomalous) coupling between $H$ and daughter bosons but we limit…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-28 Alexander Bernal , Paweł Caban , Jakub Rembieliński

We present the prospects of detecting quantum entanglement and the violation of Bell inequalities in $t\bar{t}$ events at the LHC. We introduce a unique set of observables suitable for both measurements, and then perform the corresponding…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Claudio Severi , Cristian Degli Esposti Boschi , Fabio Maltoni , Maximiliano Sioli

Bell inequalities are consequences of local realism while violated by quantum mechanics. In particle physics, entangled high energy particles can be produced from a common source, and the decay of each particle plays the role of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-09-22 Yu Shi , Ji-Chong Yang

We report the measurement of a Bell inequality violation with a single atom and a single photon prepared in a probabilistic entangled state. This is the first demonstration of such a violation with particles of different species. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-12-03 D. L. Moehring , M. J. Madsen , B. B. Blinov , C. Monroe

We study quantum entanglement and test violation of Bell-type inequality at the Circular Electron Positron Collider (CEPC), which is one of the most attractive future colliders. It's a promising particle collider designed to search new…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-06 Youpeng Wu , Ruobing Jiang , Alim Ruzi , Yong Ban , Qiang Li
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