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This paper addresses the challenge of perceiving complete object shapes through visual perception. While prior studies have demonstrated encouraging outcomes in segmenting the visible parts of objects within a scene, amodal segmentation, in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-07 Jinyu Zhang , Yongchong Gu , Jianxiong Gao , Haitao Lin , Qiang Sun , Xinwei Sun , Xiangyang Xue , Yanwei Fu

In the detection of anemia, leukemia and other blood diseases, the number and type of leukocytes are essential evaluation parameters. However, the conventional leukocyte counting method is not only quite time-consuming but also error-prone.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-22 Haichao Cao , Hong Liu , Enmin Song

Personalized federated learning (PFL) possesses the unique capability of preserving data confidentiality among clients while tackling the data heterogeneity problem of non-independent and identically distributed (Non-IID) data. Its…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Ishmam Tashdeed , Md. Atiqur Rahman , Sabrina Islam , Md. Azam Hossain

With the development of computer technology, various models have emerged in artificial intelligence. The transformer model has been applied to the field of computer vision (CV) after its success in natural language processing (NLP).…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-05 Ruina Sun , Yuexin Pang

Fuzzy Graph Attention Network (FGAT), which combines Fuzzy Rough Sets and Graph Attention Networks, has shown promise in tasks requiring robust graph-based learning. However, existing models struggle to effectively capture dependencies from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Jinming Xing , Dongwen Luo , Qisen Cheng , Chang Xue , Ruilin Xing

Organ at risk (OAR) segmentation in computed tomography (CT) imagery is a difficult task for automated segmentation methods and can be crucial for downstream radiation treatment planning. U-net has become a de-facto standard for medical…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-27 Abdullah Nazib , Riad Hassan , Zahidul Islam , Clinton Fookes

Federated learning (FL) enables collaborative model training while preserving each participant's privacy, which is particularly beneficial to the medical field. FedAvg is a standard algorithm that uses fixed weights, often originating from…

Fuzzy logic provides a robust framework for enhancing explainability, particularly in domains requiring the interpretation of complex and ambiguous signals, such as brain-computer interface (BCI) systems. Despite significant advances in…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-26 Xiaowei Jiang , Yanan Chen , Nikhil Ranjan Pal , Yu-Cheng Chang , Yunkai Yang , Thomas Do , Chin-Teng Lin

Automated abdominal multi-organ segmentation is a crucial yet challenging task in the computer-aided diagnosis of abdominal organ-related diseases. Although numerous deep learning models have achieved remarkable success in many medical…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-26 Shishuai Hu , Zehui Liao , Yong Xia

There are many Local texture features each very in way they implement and each of the Algorithm trying improve the performance. An attempt is made in this paper to represent a theoretically very simple and computationally effective approach…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-09-24 Abdullah Gubbi , Mohammed Fazle Azeem , Zahid Ansari

Medical image segmentation is a critical aspect of modern medical research and clinical practice. Despite the remarkable performance of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) in this domain, they inherently struggle to capture long-range…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-02 Jiashu Xu

Image segmentation in the medical domain is a challenging field owing to poor resolution and limited contrast. The predominantly used conventional segmentation techniques and the thresholding methods suffer from limitations because of heavy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-05-10 Jiyo. S. Athertya , G. Saravana Kumar

An early effective screening and grading of COVID-19 has become imperative towards optimizing the limited available resources of the medical facilities. An automated segmentation of the infected volumes in lung CT is expected to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-20 Pallabi Dutta , Sushmita Mitra

Automatic pathological pulmonary lobe segmentation(PPLS) enables regional analyses of lung disease, a clinically important capability. Due to often incomplete lobe boundaries, PPLS is difficult even for experts, and most prior art requires…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-16 Kevin George , Adam P. Harrison , Dakai Jin , Ziyue Xu , Daniel J. Mollura

Segmentation of lymphoma lesions is challenging due to their varied sizes and locations in whole-body PET scans. This work presents a fully-automated segmentation technique using a multi-center dataset of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma…

We implemented and evaluated a multiple resolution residual network (MRRN) for multiple normal organs-at-risk (OAR) segmentation from computed tomography (CT) images for thoracic radiotherapy treatment (RT) planning. Our approach…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-02 Hyemin Um , Jue Jiang , Maria Thor , Andreas Rimner , Leo Luo , Joseph O. Deasy , Harini Veeraraghavan

Medical image enhancement and segmentation are critical yet challenging tasks in modern clinical practice, constrained by artifacts and complex anatomical variations. Traditional deep learning approaches often rely on complex architectures…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-18 Maksim Penkin , Andrey Krylov

Federated learning is an emerging paradigm allowing large-scale decentralized learning without sharing data across different data owners, which helps address the concern of data privacy in medical image analysis. However, the requirement…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-26 Xuanang Xu , Hannah H. Deng , Jaime Gateno , Pingkun Yan

Federated learning (FL) enables collaborative model training across institutions without sharing sensitive data, making it an attractive solution for medical imaging tasks. However, traditional FL methods, such as Federated Averaging…

This paper introduces FANTF (Fuzzy Attention Network-Based Transformers), a novel approach that integrates fuzzy logic with existing transformer architectures to advance time series forecasting, classification, and anomaly detection tasks.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-02 Sanjay Chakraborty , Fredrik Heintz