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Understanding battery degradation in electric vehicles (EVs) under real-world conditions remains a critical yet under-explored area of research. Central to this investigation is the challenge of estimating the specific degradation modes in…

It is shown that measured heat capacity depends on the rate of the temperature variation and on the initial state of a system. It is calculated here in the framework of two-level model. Fenomenological approach gives the same results.

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yuri Kornyushin

Coupling with an external environment inevitably affects the dynamics of a quantum system. Here, we consider how charging performances of a quantum battery, modelled as a two level system, are influenced by the presence of an Ohmic thermal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-09-03 Matteo Carrega , Alba Crescente , Dario Ferraro , Maura Sassetti

We investigate the effect of a single heat treatment cycle on the potential energy states and mechanical properties of metallic glasses using molecular dynamics simulations. We consider the three-dimensional binary mixture, which was…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-06-14 Nikolai V. Priezjev

Quadrotor endurance is ultimately limited by battery behavior, yet most energy aware planning treats the battery as a simple energy reservoir and overlooks how flight motions induce dynamic current loads that accelerate battery degradation.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-16 Joonhee Kim , Sanghyun Park , Donghyeong Kim , Eunseon Choi , Soohee Han

In autonomous electric vehicles (AEVs), battery energy must be judiciously allocated to satisfy primary propulsion demands and secondary auxiliary demands, particularly the Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) system. This…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-15 Shanthan Kumar Padisala , Satadru Dey

Starting from the observation that the reduced state of a system strongly coupled to a bath is, in general, an athermal state, we introduce and study a cyclic battery-charger quantum device that is in thermal equilibrium, or in a ground…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-02-02 Felipe Barra , Karen V. Hovhannisyan , Alberto Imparato

Alkali metal ion batteries, and in particular Li-ion batteries, have become a key technology for current and future energy storage, already nowadays powering many devices of our daily lives. Due to the inherent complexity of batteries and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-12-14 Holger Euchner , Axel Groß

A calculation method for engine temperatures is presented. Special focus is placed on the transient and scattering boundary conditions within the combustion chamber, including fired and coasting conditions, as well as the dynamic heat…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-06-06 Peter Hoelz , Thomas Boehlke , Thomas Kraemer

Control of systems of automated guided vehicles involves action planning at many levels. For efficient control of these systems, accurate estimation of cost parameters (speed, energy, task completion performance, \textit{et~cetera} is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-08-24 Pragna Das , Lluís Ribas Xirgo

We propose a model with a quantized degree of freedom to study the heat transport in quasi-one dimensional system. Our simulations reveal three distinct temperature regimes. In particular, the intermediate regime is characterized by heat…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jun-Wen Mao , You-Quan Li

Heat conduction in three-dimensional nonlinear lattices is investigated using a particle dynamics simulation. The system is a simple three-dimensional extension of the Fermi-Pasta-Ulam $\beta$ (FPU-$\beta$) nonlinear lattices, in which the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-04-07 Hayato Shiba , Satoshi Yukawa , Nobuyasu Ito

In Li-ion batteries the electrochemical potential drives the redox reactions occurring at the interface between electrolyte and storage material, typically active particles for porous electrodes, allowing Li ions intercalation/extraction…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-03-15 M. Magri , B. Boz , L. Cabras , A. Salvadori

The phase behavior of ionic fluids on simple cubic and tetragonal (anisotropic) lattices has been studied by grand canonical Monte Carlo simulations. Systems with both the true lattice Coulombic potential and continuous-space $1/r$…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Vladimir Kobelev , Anatoly B. Kolomeisky , Athanassios Z. Panagiotopoulos

Understanding the performance of electrochemical energy storage systems requires probing the electrochemical properties at each layer and interface during cell operation. While traditional onboard and operando methods can measure impedance,…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-08-13 Divya Chalise , Sean D. Lubner , Sumanjeet Kaur , Venkat Srinivasan , Ravi S Prasher

Thermal batteries, also known as molten-salt batteries, are single-use reserve power systems activated by pyrotechnic heat generation, which transitions the solid electrolyte into a molten state. The simulation of these batteries relies on…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-16 Malachi Phillips

Thermal electronic excitations in metal crystals are calculated by starting with a reference structure for the nuclei: the crystal structure of the appropriate phase. Here we explain the corresponding theory for metal liquids, starting with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-07-03 Eric D. Chisolm , Nicolas Bock , Sven P. Rudin , Duane C. Wallace

This paper firstly presents the concept of using dual laser beam to irradiate the photovoltaic cell, so as to investigate the temperature dependency of the efficiency of long distance energy transmission. Next, the model on the multiple…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-02-03 Yu-Chen Yuan , Chen-Wu Wu

In aluminium electrolysis cells, a ledge of frozen electrolyte is formed, attached to the sides of the cell. The control of the side ledge thickness is essential in ensuring a reasonable lifetime for the cells. Numerical modelling of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-09-30 Aimen E. Gheribi , Patrice Chartrand

Background: The accurate determination of atomic final states following nuclear $\beta$ decay plays an important role in many experiments. In particular, the charge state distributions of ions following nuclear $\beta$ decay are important…