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Extreme dynamic heterogeneity in high performance computing systems and the convergence of traditional HPC with new simulation, analysis, and data science approaches impose increasingly more complex requirements on resource and job…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-09-09 Daniel J. Milroy , Claudia Misale , Stephen Herbein , Dong H. Ahn

Edge computing decentralizes computing resources, allowing for novel applications in domains such as the Internet of Things (IoT) in healthcare and agriculture by reducing latency and improving performance. This decentralization is achieved…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-12-17 Suhrid Gupta , Muhammed Tawfiqul Islam , Rajkumar Buyya

Data heterogeneity plays a pivotal role in determining the performance of machine learning (ML) systems. Traditional algorithms, which are typically designed to optimize average performance, often overlook the intrinsic diversity within…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Jiashuo Liu , Peng Cui

Hybrid cloud provides an attractive solution to microservices for better resource elasticity. A subset of application components can be offloaded from the on-premises cluster to the cloud, where they can readily access additional resources.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Ka-Ho Chow , Umesh Deshpande , Veera Deenadhayalan , Sangeetha Seshadri , Ling Liu

Service Level Objectives (SLOs) aim to set threshold for service time in cloud services to ensure acceptable quality of service (QoS) and user satisfaction. Currently, many studies consider SLOs as a system resource to be allocated,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 Kan Hu , Linfeng Wen , Minxian Xu , Kejiang Ye

With the maturity of web services, containers, and cloud computing technologies, large services in traditional systems (e.g. the computation services of machine learning and artificial intelligence) are gradually being broken down into many…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-02-05 Abel C. H. Chen

To improve customer experience, datacenter operators offer support for simplifying application and resource management. For example, running workloads of workflows on behalf of customers is desirable, but requires increasingly more…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-11-27 Laurens Versluis , Mihai Neacşu , Alexandru Iosup

Meeting the requirements of future services with time sensitivity and handling sudden load spikes of the services in Fog computing environments are challenging tasks due to the lack of publicly available Fog nodes and their characteristics.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Sudheer Kumar Battula , Saurabh Garg , James Montgomery , Ranesh Naha

Cloud computing has established itself as the support for the vast majority of emerging technologies, mainly due to the characteristic of elasticity it offers. Auto-scalers are the systems that enable this elasticity by acquiring and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-10-24 Víctor Rampérez , Javier Soriano , David Lizcano , Juan A. Lara

Distributed Stream Processing (DSP) systems are capable of processing large streams of unbounded data, offering high throughput and low latencies. To maintain a stable Quality of Service (QoS), these systems require a sufficient allocation…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Benjamin J. J. Pfister , Dominik Scheinert , Morgan K. Geldenhuys , Odej Kao

The dynamic provisioning of virtualized resources offered by cloud computing infrastructures allows applications deployed in a cloud environment to automatically increase and decrease the amount of used resources. This capability is called…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2012-02-14 Nicolo M. Calcavecchia , Bogdan Alexandru Caprarescu , Elisabetta Di Nitto , Daniel J. Dubois , Dana Petcu

Serverless computing is transforming cloud application development, but the performance-cost trade-offs of control plane designs remain poorly understood due to a lack of open, cross-platform benchmarks and detailed system analyses. In this…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-09-04 Leonid Kondrashov , Boxi Zhou , Hancheng Wang , Dmitrii Ustiugov

Metadata hotspots remain one of the key obstacles to scalable Input/Output (I/O) in both High-Performance Computing (HPC) and cloud-scale storage environments. Situations such as job start-ups, checkpoint storms, or heavily skewed namespace…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Sangam Ghimire , Nigam Niraula , Nirjal Bhurtel , Paribartan Timalsina , Bishal Neupane , James Bhattarai , Sudan Jha

Self-adaptive approaches for runtime resource management of manycore computing platforms often require a runtime model of the system that represents the software organization or the architecture of the target platform. The increasing…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-07-27 Tiago Mück , Bryan Donyanavard , Biswadip Maity , Kasra Moazzemi , Nikil Dutt

Heterogeneity has grown in popularity both at the core and server level as a way to improve both performance and energy efficiency. However, despite these benefits, scheduling applications in heterogeneous machines remains challenging.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-04-19 Francisco Romero , Christina Delimitrou

LLM-based multi-agent systems (MAS) have emerged as a promising approach to tackle complex tasks that are difficult for individual LLMs. A natural strategy is to scale performance by increasing the number of agents; however, we find that…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Yingxuan Yang , Chengrui Qu , Muning Wen , Laixi Shi , Ying Wen , Weinan Zhang , Adam Wierman , Shangding Gu

Edge computing allows for the decentralization of computing resources. This decentralization is achieved through implementing microservice architectures, which require low latencies to meet stringent service level agreements (SLA) such as…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Suhrid Gupta , Muhammed Tawfiqul Islam , Rajkumar Buyya

Microservices have become the dominant architectural paradigm for building scalable and modular cloud-native systems. However, achieving effective auto-scaling in such systems remains a non-trivial challenge, as it depends not only on…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-10-06 Majid Dashtbani , Ladan Tahvildari

As a promising approach to deal with distributed data, Federated Learning (FL) achieves major advancements in recent years. FL enables collaborative model training by exploiting the raw data dispersed in multiple edge devices. However, the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-12-12 Ji Liu , Juncheng Jia , Tianshi Che , Chao Huo , Jiaxiang Ren , Yang Zhou , Huaiyu Dai , Dejing Dou

Resource autoscaling mechanisms in cloud environments depend on accurate performance metrics to make optimal provisioning decisions. When infrastructure faults including hardware malfunctions, network disruptions, and software anomalies…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-01-09 Gijun Park