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Photo-induced charge transport in plasmonic metal nanostructures has garnered significant interest for applications in sensing and power conversion, yet the underlying mechanisms remain debated. Here, we report spatially correlated…

光学 · 物理学 2025-08-07 Boqin Zhao , Annika Lee , Ju Eun Yim , Zachary Brawley , Emma Brass , Matthew Sheldon

Photo sensing and energy harvesting based on exotic properties of quantum materials and new operation principles have great potentials to break the fundamental performance limit of conventional photodetectors and solar cells. As topological…

We study theoretically 2D HgTe/CdTe quantum well topological insulator (TI) illuminated by circularly polarized light with frequencies higher than the difference between the equilibrium Fermi level and the bottom of the conduction band (THz…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-26 Vardan O. Kaladzhyan , Pavel P. Aseev , Sergey N. Artemenko

We investigate polarization-dependent ultrafast photocurrents in the Weyl semimetal TaAs using terahertz (THz) emission spectroscopy. Our results reveal that highly directional, transient photocurrents are generated along the…

Integrated photodetectors are crucial for their high speed, sensitivity, and efficient power consumption. In these devices, photocurrent generation is primarily attributed to the photovoltaic (PV) effect, driven by electron hole…

Second harmonic generation (SHG) is a fundamental nonlinear optical phenomenon widely used both for experimental probes of materials and for application to optical devices. Even-order nonlinear optical responses including SHG generally…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-10-13 Kazuaki Takasan , Takahiro Morimoto , Joseph Orenstein , Joel E. Moore

Theory of light absorption and circular photocurrent in Weyl semimetals is developed for arbitrary large light intensities with account for both elastic and inelastic relaxation processes of Weyl fermions. The direct optical transition rate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-10-21 N. V. Leppenen , E. L. Ivchenko , L. E. Golub

Directional photocurrents in two-dimensional materials arise from broken crystal symmetry, offering pathways to high-speed, bias-free photodetection beyond conventional devices. Tungsten ditelluride (WTe$_2$), a type-II Weyl semimetal,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-05 Subhashri Chatterjee , Katsumasa Yoshioka , Taro Wakamura , Vasili Perebeinos , Norio Kumada

Recently, the gapless Dirac/Weyl nodal semimetals with linear dispersion and topologically protected modes degeneracy are rapidly growing frontiers of topological physics. Especially, type-I, type-II, and critical type-III nodal semimetals…

光学 · 物理学 2022-05-17 Shengyu Hu , Zhiwei Guo , Haitao Jiang , Hong Chen

Topological insulators constitute a new and fascinating class of matter with insulating bulk yet metallic surfaces that host highly mobile charge carriers with spin-momentum locking. Remarkably, the direction and magnitude of surface…

The bulk photovoltaic effect generates intrinsic photocurrents in materials without inversion symmetry. Shift current is one of the bulk photovoltaic phenomena related to the Berry phase of the constituting electronic bands: photo-excited…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-07-17 Banasree Sadhukhan , Yang Zhang , Rajyavardhan Ray , Jeroen van den Brink

Using time- and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy, we examine the unoccupied electronic structure and electron dynamics of the type-I Weyl semimetal PtBi$_2$. Using the ability to change the probe photon energy over a wide range, we…

Ultrafast carrier dynamics in the topological insulator Bi2Se3 have recently been intensively studied using a variety of techniques. However, we are not aware of any successful experiments exploiting transient absorption (TA) spectroscopy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-05-31 Yuri D. Glinka , Junzi Li , Tingchao He , Xiao Wei Sun

Inspired by recent advancements in the bulk photovoltaic effect which can extend beyond the independent particle approximation (IPA), this study delves into the influence of collective spin dynamics in an antiferromagnetic on photocurrent…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-02-20 Junta Iguchi , Hikaru Watanabe , Yuta Murakami , Takuya Nomoto , Ryotaro Arita

DC photoelectrical currents can be generated purely as a non-linear effect in uniform media lacking inversion symmetry without the need for a material junction or bias voltages to drive it, in what is termed photogalvanic effect. These…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-17 F. Hipolito , Thomas G. Pedersen , Vitor M. Pereira

A low-energy model is built to study systems such as Dirac/Weyl semimetals, according to statistical quantum electrodynamics formalism. We report that the introduction of a pseudoscalar, associated to longitudinal photons propagating along…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-02-28 J. L. Acosta Avalo , H. Pérez Rojas

Photoinduced phase transitions and charge dynamics in the interacting Dirac-electron system with a charge-ordered ground state are theoretically studied by taking an organic salt $\alpha$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$I$_3$. By analysing the extended…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-07-21 Yasuhiro Tanaka , Masahito Mochizuki

We investigate a physical divergence of the third order polarization susceptibility representing a photoinduced current in biased crystalline insulators. This current grows quadratically with illumination time in the absence of momentum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-30 Benjamin M. Fregoso , Rodrigo A. Muniz , J. E. Sipe

Tin-phthalocyanine molecules adsorbed on a NaCl ultrathin film on Au(111) exhibit electrofluorescence excited by a current across a scanning tunneling microscope junction. Exploring the dependence of the molecular monomer photon yield on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Maximilian Kögler , Nicolas Néel , Jörg Kröger

We investigate whether the long photometric cycles observed in double-periodic variables (DPVs) can arise from nodal precession of a tilted accretion disk driven by the tidal torque of the companion. Within a simple analytical framework, we…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-19 Cheng-Liang Jiao , Er-gang Zhao , Liying Zhu , Azizbek Matekov