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Classical video coding for satisfying humans as the final user is a widely investigated field of studies for visual content, and common video codecs are all optimized for the human visual system (HVS). But are the assumptions and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-14 Kristian Fischer , Christian Herglotz , André Kaup

Video coding algorithms encode and decode an entire video frame while feature coding techniques only preserve and communicate the most critical information needed for a given application. This is because video coding targets human…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-06 Ashek Ahmmed , Manoranjan Paul , Manzur Murshed , David Taubman

We introduce algorithms to visualize feature spaces used by object detectors. The tools in this paper allow a human to put on `HOG goggles' and perceive the visual world as a HOG based object detector sees it. We found that these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-05-07 Carl Vondrick , Aditya Khosla , Tomasz Malisiewicz , Antonio Torralba

Virtual Reality (VR) and its applications have attracted significant and increasing attention. However, the requirements of much larger file sizes, different storage formats, and immersive viewing conditions pose significant challenges to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-06 Meixu Chen , Yize Jin , Todd Goodall , Xiangxu Yu , Alan C. Bovik

Creating realistic virtual assets is a time-consuming process: it usually involves an artist designing the object, then spending a lot of effort on tweaking its appearance. Intricate details and certain effects, such as subsurface…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-13 Aljaž Božič , Denis Gladkov , Luke Doukakis , Christoph Lassner

Recent technological innovations have led to an increase in the availability of 3D urban data, such as shadow, noise, solar potential, and earthquake simulations. These spatiotemporal datasets create opportunities for new visualizations to…

A key capability of an intelligent system is deciding when events from past experience must be remembered and when they can be forgotten. Towards this goal, we develop a predictive model of human visual event memory and how those memories…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-08 Anelise Newman , Camilo Fosco , Vincent Casser , Allen Lee , Barry McNamara , Aude Oliva

Several animal species (e.g., bats, dolphins, and whales) and even visually impaired humans have the remarkable ability to perform echolocation: a biological sonar used to perceive spatial layout and locate objects in the world. We explore…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-20 Ruohan Gao , Changan Chen , Ziad Al-Halah , Carl Schissler , Kristen Grauman

Augmented reality (AR) is emerging in visual search tasks for increasingly immersive interactions with virtual objects. We propose an AR approach providing visual and audio hints along with gaze-assisted instant post-task feedback for…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-11-15 Yuchong Zhang , Adam Nowak , Yueming Xuan , Andrzej Romanowski , Morten Fjeld

We depend on our own memory to encode, store, and retrieve our experiences. However, memory lapses can occur. One promising avenue for achieving memory augmentation is through the use of augmented reality head-mounted displays to capture…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-21 Junxiao Shen , John Dudley , Per Ola Kristensson

Virtual reality (VR) headsets provide an immersive, stereoscopic visual experience, but at the cost of blocking users from directly observing their physical environment. Passthrough techniques are intended to address this limitation by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-06 Lei Xiao , Salah Nouri , Joel Hegland , Alberto Garcia Garcia , Douglas Lanman

Cross-view spatial reasoning remains a weak spot for vision-language models (VLMs): they often reason in language and lose the fine-grained geometry needed for the task. Thinking with images aims to address this by generating an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Qian Yang , Ankur Sikarwar , Huy Le , Le Zhang , Zhuan Shi , Perouz Taslakian , Aishwarya Agrawal

In most VR experiences, the visual sense dominates other modes of sensory input, encouraging non-visual senses to respond as if the visual were real. The simulated visual world thus becomes a sort of felt actuality, where the 'actual'…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-01-14 Lisa May Thomas , Helen M. Deeks , Alex J. Jones , Oussama Metatla , David R. Glowacki

An important goal of computer vision is to build systems that learn visual representations over time that can be applied to many tasks. In this paper, we investigate a vision-language embedding as a core representation and show that it…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-10-17 Tanmay Gupta , Kevin Shih , Saurabh Singh , Derek Hoiem

This study aims to better understand the emotional and physiological correlates of being caressed in VR depending on the type of multisensory feedback provided and the animate or inanimate nature of the virtual representation that touches…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Sofia Seinfeld , Ivette Schmidt , Jörg Müller

With the development of VR technology, especially the emergence of the metaverse concept, the integration of visual and tactile perception has become an expected experience in human-machine interaction. Therefore, achieving spatial-temporal…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-01 Fuqiang Zhao , Kehan Zhang , Qian Liu , Zhuoyi Lyu

Effective visual accessibility in Virtual Reality (VR) is crucial for Blind and Low Vision (BLV) users. However, designing visual accessibility systems is challenging due to the complexity of 3D VR environments and the need for techniques…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-02-07 Junlong Chen , Rosella P. Galindo Esparza , Vanja Garaj , Per Ola Kristensson , John Dudley

Human-Machine Interaction (HMI) systems have gained huge interest in recent years, with reference expression comprehension being one of the main challenges. Traditionally human-machine interaction has been mostly limited to speech and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Aman Jain , Anirudh Reddy Kondapally , Kentaro Yamada , Hitomi Yanaka

While the next generation video compression standard, Versatile Video Coding (VVC), provides a superior compression efficiency, its computational complexity dramatically increases. This paper thoroughly analyzes this complexity for both…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2020-10-08 Farhad Pakdaman , Mohammad Ali Adelimanesh , Moncef Gabbouj , Mahmoud Reza Hashemi

We study the performance and user experience of two popular mainstream text entry devices, desktop keyboards and touchscreen keyboards, for use in Virtual Reality (VR) applications. We discuss the limitations arising from limited visual…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-02-05 Jens Grubert , Lukas Witzani , Eyal Ofek , Michel Pahud , Matthias Kranz , Per Ola Kristensson