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With the increasing adoption of vision-language models (VLMs) in critical decision-making systems such as healthcare or autonomous driving, the calibration of their uncertainty estimates becomes paramount. Yet, this dimension has been…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Leo Fillioux , Omprakash Chakraborty , Ismail Ben Ayed , Paul-Henry Cournède , Stergios Christodoulidis , Maria Vakalopoulou , Jose Dolz

We study online convex optimization with constraints consisting of multiple functional constraints and a relatively simple constraint set, such as a Euclidean ball. As enforcing the constraints at each time step through projections is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-12-06 Shuang Qiu , Xiaohan Wei , Mladen Kolar

In this paper, we propose a stochastic method for solving equality constrained optimization problems that utilizes predictive variance reduction. Specifically, we develop a method based on the sequential quadratic programming paradigm that…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-03-28 Albert S. Berahas , Jiahao Shi , Zihong Yi , Baoyu Zhou

We study \emph{online multicalibration}, a framework for ensuring calibrated predictions across multiple groups in adversarial settings, across $T$ rounds. Although online calibration is typically studied in the $\ell_1$ norm, prior…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-30 Rohan Ghuge , Vidya Muthukumar , Sahil Singla

Probabilistic solvers for ordinary differential equations assign a posterior measure to the solution of an initial value problem. The joint covariance of this distribution provides an estimate of the (global) approximation error. The…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-02-23 Nathanael Bosch , Philipp Hennig , Filip Tronarp

The goal of probabilistic prediction is to issue predictive distributions that are as informative as possible, subject to being calibrated. Despite substantial progress in the univariate setting, achieving multivariate calibration remains…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-02 Aya Laajil , Elnura Zhalieva , Naomi Desobry , Souhaib Ben Taieb

Moderate calibration, the expected event probability among observations with predicted probability z being equal to z, is a desired property of risk prediction models. Current graphical and numerical techniques for evaluating moderate…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-06-14 Mohsen Sadatsafavi , John Petkau

We consider the task of training machine learning models with data-dependent constraints. Such constraints often arise as empirical versions of expected value constraints that enforce fairness or stability goals. We reformulate…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-01-18 Songkai Xue , Yuekai Sun , Mikhail Yurochkin

Partial monitoring is a generic framework of online decision-making problems with limited feedback. To make decisions from such limited feedback, it is necessary to find an appropriate distribution for exploration. Recently, a powerful…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Taira Tsuchiya , Shinji Ito , Junya Honda

In many applications, it is desirable that a classifier not only makes accurate predictions, but also outputs calibrated posterior probabilities. However, many existing classifiers, especially deep neural network classifiers, tend to be…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-06-24 Xingchen Ma , Matthew B. Blaschko

In binary classification tasks, accurate representation of probabilistic predictions is essential for various real-world applications such as predicting payment defaults or assessing medical risks. The model must then be well-calibrated to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-08 Agathe Fernandes Machado , Arthur Charpentier , Emmanuel Flachaire , Ewen Gallic , François Hu

In typical machine learning systems, an estimate of the probability of the prediction is used to assess the system's confidence in the prediction. This confidence measure is usually uncalibrated; i.e.\ the system's confidence in the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-24 Shehzaad Dhuliawala , Leonard Adolphs , Rajarshi Das , Mrinmaya Sachan

We consider the general problem of online convex optimization with time-varying additive constraints in the presence of predictions for the next cost and constraint functions. A novel primal-dual algorithm is designed by combining a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-11 Daron Anderson , George Iosifidis , Douglas J. Leith

Algorithmic stability is a classical approach to understanding and analysis of the generalization error of learning algorithms. A notable weakness of most stability-based generalization bounds is that they hold only in expectation.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-25 Vitaly Feldman , Jan Vondrak

Survival prediction often involves estimating the time-to-event distribution from censored datasets. Previous approaches have focused on enhancing discrimination and marginal calibration. In this paper, we highlight the significance of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Shi-ang Qi , Yakun Yu , Russell Greiner

We revisit the \emph{leaderboard problem} introduced by Blum and Hardt (2015) in an effort to reduce overfitting in machine learning benchmarks. We show that a randomized version of their Ladder algorithm achieves leaderboard error…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-06-12 Moritz Hardt

The CFR framework has been a powerful tool for solving large-scale extensive-form games in practice. However, the theoretical rate at which past CFR-based algorithms converge to the Nash equilibrium is on the order of $O(T^{-1/2})$, where…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-02-14 Gabriele Farina , Christian Kroer , Noam Brown , Tuomas Sandholm

We propose a novel stochastic approximation algorithm, termed PMQSopt, for solving weakly convex stochastic optimization problems involving expectation-valued functions. The algorithm is constructed by integrating the proximal method of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-06 Yule Zhang , Benqi Liu , Xiantao Xiao , Liwei Zhang

Spatio-temporal forecasting is crucial in many domains, such as transportation, meteorology, and energy. However, real-world scenarios frequently present challenges such as signal anomalies, noise, and distributional shifts. Existing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-30 Wei Chen , Yuxuan Liang

Confidence calibration -- the problem of predicting probability estimates representative of the true correctness likelihood -- is important for classification models in many applications. We discover that modern neural networks, unlike…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-08-04 Chuan Guo , Geoff Pleiss , Yu Sun , Kilian Q. Weinberger