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A principal who values an object allocates it to one or more agents. Agents learn private information (signals) from an information designer about the allocation payoff to the principal. Monetary transfer is not available but the principal…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2022-10-31 Yi-Chun Chen , Gaoji Hu , Xiangqian Yang

As we increasingly delegate important decisions to intelligent systems, it is essential that users understand how algorithmic decisions are made. Prior work has often taken a technocentric approach to transparency. In contrast, we explore…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-11-07 Aaron Springer , Steve Whittaker

We study a model of dynamic two-stage R&D competition where the competing firms are uncertain about the difficulty of the first stage. Staying in the competition is costly and a firm can also choose whether and when to quit. When a firm…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-10-13 Yangbo Song , Mofei Zhao

We investigate a coordination model for a two-stage collective decision-making problem within the framework of global games. The agents observe noisy signals of a shared random variable, referred to as the fundamental, which determines the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Shinkyu Park , Behrouz Touri , Marcos M. Vasconcelos

Decisions in organizations are about evaluating alternatives and choosing the one that would best serve organizational goals. To the extent that the evaluation of alternatives could be formulated as a predictive task with appropriate…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-06-30 Charles Wan , Rodrigo Belo , Leid Zejnilović

Data-driven predictions are often perceived as inaccurate in hindsight due to behavioral responses. In this study, we explore the role of interface design choices in shaping individuals' decision-making processes in response to predictions…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-04-29 Dongping Zhang , Jason Hartline , Jessica Hullman

Recent literature highlights the advantages of implementing social rules via dynamic game forms. We characterize when truth-telling remains a dominant strategy in gradual mechanisms implementing strategy-proof social rules, where agents…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-03-27 Wenqian Wang , Zhiwen Zheng

We consider a decision maker (DM) who, before taking an action, seeks information by allocating her limited attention dynamically over different news sources that are biased toward alternative actions. Endogenous choice of information…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-01-07 Yeon-Koo Che , Konrad Mierendorff

Decision makers sometimes cannot observe the consequences of their actions ex-post. This paper axiomatically characterizes a decision model in which the decision maker cares about verifying that a good consequence has been achieved.…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-03-03 Hendrik Rommeswinkel

We consider the disclosure problem of a sender with a large data set of hard evidence who wants to persuade a receiver to take higher actions. Because the receiver will make inferences based on the distribution of the data they see, the…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2023-11-03 Ying Gao

Visualizing data often entails data transformations that can reveal and hide information, operations we dub disclosure tactics. Whether designers hide information intentionally or as an implicit consequence of other design choices, tools…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Krisha Mehta , Gordon Kindlmann , Alex Kale

In order to transmit biochemical signals, biological regulatory systems dissipate energy with concomitant entropy production. Additionally, signaling often takes place in challenging environmental conditions. In a simple model regulatory…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2015-09-30 Francesca Mancini , Matteo Marsili , Aleksandra M. Walczak

When users lack specific knowledge of various system parameters, their uncertainty may lead them to make undesirable deviations in their decision making. To alleviate this, an informed system operator may elect to signal information to…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-03-31 Bryce L. Ferguson , Philip N. Brown , Jason R. Marden

Crowdfunding has emerged as a prominent way for entrepreneurs to secure funding without sophisticated intermediation. In crowdfunding, an entrepreneur often has to decide how to disclose the campaign status in order to collect as many…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-03-30 Wen Shen , Jacob W. Crandall , Ke Yan , Cristina V. Lopes

We study information disclosure in competitive markets with adverse selection. Sellers privately observe product quality, with higher quality entailing higher production costs, while buyers trade at the market-clearing price after observing…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-10-03 Andrea Di Giovan Paolo , Jose Higueras

Generative artificial intelligence (Gen-AI) is reshaping content creation on digital platforms by reducing production costs and enabling scalable output of varying quality. In response, platforms have begun adopting disclosure policies that…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Juan Wu , Zhe , Zhang , Amit Mehra

When a new product or technology is introduced, potential consumers can learn its quality by trying the product, at a risk, or by letting others try it and free-riding on the information that they generate. We propose a dynamic game to…

经济学 · 定量金融 2017-06-27 Matt V. Leduc , Matthew O. Jackson , Ramesh Johari

This paper studies the role of hard information in contractual and market settings in which the receiver can flexibly adjust allocations and transfers in response to the sender's disclosure. These settings include monopoly pricing,…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-01-09 S. Nageeb Ali , Andreas Kleiner , Kun Zhang

An agent has access to multiple information sources, each of which provides information about a different attribute of an unknown state. Information is acquired continuously -- where the agent chooses both which sources to sample from, and…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2021-04-27 Annie Liang , Xiaosheng Mu , Vasilis Syrgkanis

We study voluntary disclosure with multiple biased senders who may bear costs for disclosing or concealing their private information. Under relevant assumptions, disclosures are strategic substitutes under a disclosure cost but complements…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-01-16 Navin Kartik , Frances Xu Lee , Wing Suen