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We consider a slow diffusion equation with a singular quenching term, extending the mathematical treatment made in 1992 by B. Kawohl and R. Kersner for the one-dimensional case. Besides the existence of a very weak solution, we prove some…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-29 Nguyen Anh Dao , Jesús Ildefonso Díaz , Quan Ba Hong Nguyen

We investigate the Cauchy problem to the compressible planar non-resistive magnetohydrodynamic equations with zero heat conduction. The global existence of strong solutions to such a model has been established by Li and Li (J. Differential…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-02-17 Jinkai Li , Mingjie Li , Yang Liu , Xin Zhong

A system of degenerate drift-diffusion equations for the electron, hole, and oxygen vacancy densities, coupled to the Poisson equation for the electric potential, is analyzed in a three-dimensional bounded domain with mixed…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-29 Ansgar Jüngel , Martin Vetter

The circuits comprising superconducting optoelectronic synapses, dendrites, and neurons are described by numerically cumbersome and formally opaque coupled differential equations. Reference 1 showed that a phenomenological model of…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-09-27 Jeffrey M. Shainline , Bryce A. Primavera , Ryan O'Loughlin

In this paper we consider a one-dimensional diffusion equation on the interval $[0,1]$ satisfying non-Feller boundary conditions. As a consequence, the initial value Cauchy problem fails to preserve nonnegativity or boundedness.…

概率论 · 数学 2011-11-10 Huadong Pang , Daniel W. Stroock

We study the Cauchy problem for general, nonlinear, strictly hyperbolic systems of partial differential equations in one space variable. First, we re-visit the construction of the solution to the Riemann problem and introduce the notion of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-11-13 Olivier Glass , Philippe G. LeFloch

We study the Cauchy problem for the wave equation on extreme Kerr backgrounds under axisymmetry. Specifically, we consider regular axisymmetric initial data prescribed on a Cauchy hypersurface S which connects the future event horizon with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-10-17 Stefanos Aretakis

The paper starts by giving a motivation for this research and justifying the considered stochastic diffusion models for cosmic microwave background radiation studies. Then it derives the exact solution in terms of a series expansion to a…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-11-05 Phil Broadbridge , Alexander D. Kolesnik , Nikolai Leonenko , Andriy Olenko

The flow of ions through permeable channels causes voltage drop in physiological nanodomains such as synapses, dendrites and dendritic spines, and other protrusions. How the voltage changes around channels in these nanodomains has remained…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-01-10 Frédéric Paquin-Lefebvre , David Holcman

Neurons are spatially extended structures that receive and process inputs on their dendrites. It is generally accepted that neuronal computations arise from the active integration of synaptic inputs along a dendrite between the input…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2013-09-11 Willem A. M. Wybo , Klaus M. Stiefel , Benjamin Torben-Nielsen

This paper is concerned with the asymptotic behavior of the solution to the Euler equations with time-depending damping on quadrant $(x,t)\in \mathbb{R}^+\times\mathbb{R}^+$, \begin{equation}\notag \partial_t v - \partial_x u=0, \qquad…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-08-31 Haibo Cui , Haiyan Yin , Changjiang Zhu , Limei Zhu

We study nonnegative solutions to the Cauchy problem for the Fractional Fast Diffusion Equation on a suitable class of connected, noncompact Riemannian manifolds. This parabolic equation is both singular and nonlocal: the diffusion is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-27 Elvise Berchio , Matteo Bonforte , Gabriele Grillo

As is known, the problems for the differential equations with continuously changing order of the derivatives are not considered completely. In this paper we consider the initial and boundary value problems for this type of linear ordinary…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-05-24 N. A. Aliyev , R. G. Ahmadov

We propose a formal mathematical model for sparse representations and active dendrites in neocortex. Our model is inspired by recent experimental findings on active dendritic processing and NMDA spikes in pyramidal neurons. These…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-05-16 Subutai Ahmad , Jeff Hawkins

We consider a prototypical nonlinear parabolic equation whose flux has three distinguished features: it is nonlinear with respect to both the unknown and its gradient, it is homogeneous, and it depends only on the direction of the gradient.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-09-24 Lorenzo Giacomelli , Salvador Moll , Francesco Petitta

For Lax-pair isospectral deformations whose associated spectrum, for given initial data, consists of the disjoint union of a finitely denumerable discrete spectrum (solitons) and a continuous spectrum (continuum), the matrix Riemann-Hilbert…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2016-09-08 A. H. Vartanian

We investigate the parameterization of deep neural networks that by design satisfy the continuity equation, a fundamental conservation law. This is enabled by the observation that any solution of the continuity equation can be represented…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-13 Jack Richter-Powell , Yaron Lipman , Ricky T. Q. Chen

In this paper, we study the propagation of singularities (in the sense of $\mathcal{C}^{\infty}$ wave front set) of the solution of a model case initial-boundary value problem with glancing rays for a concave domain on an asymptotically…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-10-17 Ha Pham

The Fokker-Planck equation with diffusion coefficient quadratic in space variable, linear drift coefficient, and nonlocal nonlinearity term is considered in the framework of a model of analysis of asset returns at financial markets. For…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2008-12-10 Alexander Shapovalov , Andrey Trifonov , Elena Masalova

Neural channel decoder, as a data-driven channel decoding strategy, has shown very promising improvement on error-correcting capability over the classical methods. However, the success of those deep learning-based decoder comes at the cost…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Chengwei Zhang , Yifan Du , Siyu Liao