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相关论文: Parafermions in Moir\'e Minibands

200 篇论文

Unlike the spin-1/2 fermions, the Lieb and Dice lattices both host triply-degenerate low-energy excitations. Here, we discuss Moir\'e structures involving twisted bilayers of these lattices, which are shown to exhibit a tunable number of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-12-05 Xiaoting Zhou , Yi-Chun Hung , Baokai Wang , Arun Bansil

By employing angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy combined with first-principles calculations, we performed a systematic investigation on the electronic structure of LaBi, which exhibits extremely large magnetoresistance (XMR), and is…

Majorana fermions (MFs) are predicted to occur as zero-energy bound states in semiconductor nanowire-superconductor structures. However, in the presence of disorder or smooth confining potentials, these structures can also host…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-04-12 T. D. Stanescu , Sumanta Tewari

We propose a "minimal" fractional topological insulator (mFTI), motivated by the recent experimental report on the signatures of FTI at total filling factor $\nu_{\rm tot} = 3$ in a transition metal dichalcogenide moir\'{e} system. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-06-17 Chao-Ming Jian , Meng Cheng , Cenke Xu

Recently, the search for Majorana fermions (MFs) has become one of the most important and exciting issues in condensed matter physics since such an exotic quasiparticle is expected to potentially give rise to unprecedented quantum phenomena…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-22 Satoshi Sasaki , Takeshi Mizushima

Since the discovery of topological insulators (TIs)1,2, the peculiar nature of their chiral surface states has been experimentally demonstrated both in bulk and in film materials with open boundaries3,4. Closed boundary on a TI surface may…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-04-21 Mu Chen , Zhen-Guo Fu , Jun-Ping Peng , Fawei Zheng , Hui-Min Zhang , Xiao Feng , Cui-Zu Chang , Ke He , Lili Wang , Ping Zhang , Xucun Ma , Qi-Kun Xue

Moir\'e materials are artificial crystals formed at van der Waals heterojunctions that have emerged as a highly tunable platform to realize much of the rich quantum physics of electrons in atomic scale solids, also providing opportunities…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-01-24 Pawel Potasz , Nicolás Morales-Durán , Nai Chao Hu , Allan H. MacDonald

The list of quantum mechanical systems with non-Abelian statistics has recently been expanded by including generic spin-orbit-coupled semiconductors e.g., InAs) in proximity to a s-wave superconductor. Demonstration of the anyonic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-08-24 Jay D. Sau , Sumanta Tewari , S. Das Sarma

We develop the moir\'e band theory for M-valley twisted square homobilayers with layer groups $P$-$42m$ and $P$-$4m2$, and propose candidate material realizations. We show that moir\'e ferroelectricity-originating from sliding…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Kejie Bao , Rui Shi , Huan Wang , Linghao Huang , Jing Wang

Transition--metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) uniquely combine topological electronic states realized without external magnetic fields with a strong optical response arising from long--lived excitons. Motivated by this confluence, we investigate…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Tianhong Lu , Luiz H. Santos

After a recent series of rapid and exciting developments, the long search for the Majorana fermion - the elusive quantum entity at the border between particles and antiparticles - has produced the first positive experimental results, but is…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-05-14 Tudor D. Stanescu , Sumanta Tewari

We introduce a Hamiltonian coupling Majorana fermion degrees of freedom to a quantum dimer model. We argue that, in three dimensions, this model has deconfined quasiparticles supporting Majorana zero modes obeying nontrivial statistics. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Michael Freedman , Matthew B. Hastings , Chetan Nayak , Xiao-Liang Qi

Bernal-stacked bilayer graphene modulated by a superlattice potential is a highly tunable system predicted to realize isolated topological flat bands. In this work we calculate the band structure and quantum geometry of bilayer graphene…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-05-12 Dathan Ault-McCoy , M. Nabil Y. Lhachemi , Aaron Dunbrack , Sayed Ali Akbar Ghorashi , Jennifer Cano

Majorana fermions are the only fermionic particles that are expected to be their own antiparticles. While elementary particles of the Majorana type were not identified yet, quasi-particles with Majorana like properties, born from…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-12-13 Anindya Das , Yuval Ronen , Yonatan Most , Yuval Oreg , Moty Heiblum , Hadas Shtrikman

A wide variety of two-dimensional electron systems (2DES) allow for independent control of the total and relative charge density of two-component fractional quantum Hall (FQH) states. In particular, a recent experiment on bilayer graphene…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Maissam Barkeshli , Chetan Nayak , Zlatko Papić , Andrea Young , Michael Zaletel

We demonstrate a generic mechanism to realize topological flat minibands by confining massive Dirac fermions in a periodic moir\'e potential, which can be achieved in a heterobilayer of transition metal dichalcogenides. We show that the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-10-28 Ying Su , Heqiu Li , Chuanwei Zhang , Kai Sun , Shi-Zeng Lin

Topological semimetals with different types of band crossings provide a rich platform to realize novel fermionic excitations, known as topological fermions. In particular, some fermionic excitations can be direct analogues of elementary…

Boundary conformal field theory is brought to bear on the study of topological insulating phases of non-abelian anyonic chains. These topologically non-trivial phases display protected anyonic end modes. We consider antiferromagnetically…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-08-25 Wade DeGottardi

We show how a chiral Dirac fermion (a massless electron or hole) can be converted into a pair of neutral chiral Majorana fermions (a particle equal to its own antiparticle). These two types of fermions exist on the metallic surface of a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-05-28 A. R. Akhmerov , Johan Nilsson , C. W. J. Beenakker

Non-Abelian anyons are fractional excitations of gapped topological models believed to describe certain topological superconductors or quantum Hall states. Here, we provide the first numerical evidence that they emerge as independent…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-04-14 Matan Lotem , Eran Sela , Moshe Goldstein