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相关论文: A Concise Mathematical Description of Active Infer…

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Active learning in computer experiments aims at allocating resources in an intelligent manner based on the already observed data to satisfy certain objectives such as emulating or optimizing a computationally expensive function. There are…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-01-24 Difan Song , V. Roshan Joseph

This paper discusses the problem of abstracting conditional probabilistic actions. We identify two distinct types of abstraction: intra-action abstraction and inter-action abstraction. We define what it means for the abstraction of an…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-02-28 Peter Haddawy , AnHai Doan

Providing artificial agents with the same computational models of biological systems is a way to understand how intelligent behaviours may emerge. We present an active inference body perception and action model working for the first time in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-02-08 Guillermo Oliver , Pablo Lanillos , Gordon Cheng

This article studies the solutions of time-dependent differential inclusions which is motivated by their utility in the modeling of certain physical systems. The differential inclusion is described by a time-dependent set-valued mapping…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-07-05 Kanat Camlibel , Luigi Iannelli , Aneel Tanwani

Many studies employ the analysis of time-to-event data that incorporates competing risks and right censoring. Most methods and software packages are geared towards analyzing data that comes from a continuous failure time distribution.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-06-06 Tomer Meir , Malka Gorfine

Recent advances in theoretical biology suggest that basal cognition and sentient behaviour are emergent properties of in vitro cell cultures and neuronal networks, respectively. Such neuronal networks spontaneously learn structured…

We present an exact Bayesian inference method for discrete statistical models, which can find exact solutions to a large class of discrete inference problems, even with infinite support and continuous priors. To express such models, we…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-08 Fabian Zaiser , Andrzej S. Murawski , Luke Ong

We present a categorical formulation of the cognitive frameworks of Predictive Processing and Active Inference, expressed in terms of string diagrams interpreted in a monoidal category with copying and discarding. This includes diagrammatic…

范畴论 · 数学 2023-08-03 Sean Tull , Johannes Kleiner , Toby St Clere Smithe

The abstraction of dynamical systems is a powerful tool that enables the design of feedback controllers using a correct-by-design framework. We investigate a novel scheme to obtain data-driven abstractions of discrete-time stochastic…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-15 Rudi Coppola , Andrea Peruffo , Licio Romao , Alessandro Abate , Manuel Mazo

The measurement of time is central to intelligent behavior. We know that both animals and artificial agents can successfully use temporal dependencies to select actions. In artificial agents, little work has directly addressed (1) which…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-10 Ben Deverett , Ryan Faulkner , Meire Fortunato , Greg Wayne , Joel Z. Leibo

This article analyses the properties of the Internal Behaviour network, an action selection mechanism previously proposed by the authors, with the aid of a simulation developed for such ends. A brief review of the Internal Behaviour network…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Carlos Gershenson Garcia , Pedro Pablo Gonzalez Perez , Jose Negrete Martinez

We study the expressive power of positive neural networks. The model uses positive connection weights and multiple input neurons. Different behaviors can be expressed by varying the connection weights. We show that in discrete time, and in…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2015-12-02 Tom J. Ameloot , Jan Van den Bussche

Evaluating higher-order functional programs through abstract machines inspired by the geometry of the interaction is known to induce $\textit{space}$ efficiencies, the price being $\textit{time}$ performances often poorer than those…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Beniamino Accattoli , Ugo Dal Lago , Gabriele Vanoni

Time-to-event (survival) analysis models the time until a pre-specified event occurs. When time is measured in discrete units or rounded into intervals, standard continuous-time models can yield biased estimators. In addition, the event of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-11-19 Tomer Meir , Rom Gutman , Malka Gorfine

Model reduction is an active research field to construct low-dimensional surrogate models of high fidelity to accelerate engineering design cycles. In this work, we investigate model reduction for linear structured systems using dominant…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-09-09 Celine Reddig , Pawan Goyal , Igor Pontes Duff , Peter Benner

We propose a computer-assisted approach to studying the effective continuum behavior of spatially discrete evolution equations. The advantage of the approach is that the "coarse model" (the continuum, effective equation) need not be…

计算物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Moeller , O. Runborg , P. G. Kevrekidis , K. Lust , I. G. Kevrekidis

Humans often juggle multiple, sometimes conflicting objectives and shift their priorities as circumstances change, rather than following a fixed objective function. In contrast, most computational decision-making and multi-objective RL…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Xianwei Cao , Dou Quan , Zhenliang Zhang , Shuang Wang

Active learning methods are rapidly becoming the integral component of automated experiment workflows in imaging, materials synthesis, and computation. The distinctive aspect of many experimental scenarios is the presence of multiple…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 Maxim Ziatdinov , Yongtao Liu , Sergei V. Kalinin

Active Inference (ActInf) is an emerging theory that explains perception and action in biological agents, in terms of minimizing a free energy bound on Bayesian surprise. Goal-directed behavior is elicited by introducing prior beliefs on…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-07-28 Thijs van de Laar , Ismail Senoz , Ayça Özçelikkale , Henk Wymeersch

"Intrinsic motivation" refers to the capacity for intelligent systems to be motivated endogenously, i.e. by features of agential architecture itself rather than by learned associations between action and reward. This paper views active…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-02-14 Alex B. Kiefer