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相关论文: Displacement versus velocity memory effects from a…

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A gravitational wave pulse, while passing through spacetime, brings about a change in the relative separation between free particles. This `memory effect' serves as one of the signatures of gravitational waves. In this paper, we consider…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-13 Sucheta Datta , Sarbari Guha , Deeshani Mitra

Particles initially at rest hit by a passing sandwich gravitational wave exhibit, in general, thevelocity memory effect (VM): they fly apart with constant velocity. For specific values of the wave parameters their motion can however become…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-14 P. -M. Zhang , P. A. Horvathy

In this article, we compare in detail the linear and nonlinear approach to the Gravitational Waves Displacement and Velocity Memory (GWDM and GWVM) effects. We consider astrophysical situations that give rise to gravitational waves with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-21 Lydia Bieri , Alexander Polnarev

This article aims at comparing gravitational wave memory effect in a Schwarzschild spacetime with that of other compact objects with static and spherically symmetric spacetime, with the purpose of proposing a procedure for differentiating…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-12 Soumya Bhattacharya , Shramana Ghosh

Impulsive gravitational plane waves, which have a delta-function singularity on a hypersurface, can be obtained by squeezing smooth plane gravitational waves with Gaussian profile. They exhibit (as do their smooth counterparts) the Velocity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-03-14 P. -M. Zhang , C. Duval , P. A. Horvathy

In this paper, we study the gravitational memory effect in pp-wave spacetimes due to the passage of a pulse having the form of a ramp profile through this spacetime. We have analyzed the effect of this pulse on the evolution of nearby…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-17 Sucheta Datta , Sarbari Guha

We give an account of the gravitational memory effect in the presence of the exact plane wave solution of Einstein's vacuum equations. This allows an elementary but exact description of the soft gravitons and how their presence may be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-13 P. M. Zhang , C. Duval , G. W. Gibbons , P. A. Horvathy

Gravitational wave memory is said to arise when a gravitational wave burst produces changes in a physical system that persist even after that wave has passed. This paper analyzes gravitational wave bursts in plane wave spacetimes, deriving…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-15 Abraham I. Harte , Thomas B. Mieling , Marius A. Oancea , Elisabeth Steininger

We report an analytical example of the gravitational wave memory effect in exact plane wave spacetimes. A square pulse profile is chosen which gives rise to a curved wave region sandwiched between two flat Minkowski spacetimes. Working in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-05 Indranil Chakraborty , Sayan Kar

Circularly polarized gravitational sandwich waves exhibit, as do their linearly polarized counterparts, the Velocity Memory Effect: freely falling test particles in the flat after-zone fly apart along straight lines with constant velocity.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-23 P. -M. Zhang , C. Duval , G. W. Gibbons , P. A. Horvathy

The usual gravitational wave memory effect can be understood as a change in the separation of two initially comoving observers due to a burst of gravitational waves. Over the past few decades, a wide variety of other, "persistent"…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-30 Alexander M. Grant

It has long been known that gravitational waves from compact binary coalescing sources are responsible for a first-order displacement memory effect experienced by a pair of freely falling test masses. This constant displacement is sourced…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-09-08 Atul K. Divakarla , Bernard F. Whiting

We explain the recent results on the displacement memory effect (DME) of plane gravitational waves using supersymmetric quantum mechanics. This novel approach stems from that both the geodesic and the Schr\"odinger equations are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-24 Erdal Catak , Mahmut Elbistan , Mustafa Mullahasanoglu

We discuss in some detail the interaction of classical particles, including the scattering and memory effect, with a pulse of gravitational plane wave. The key point is the conformal symmetry of gravitational plane waves. In particular, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-26 K. Andrzejewski , S. Prencel

The memory effect of test particles interacting with pp-wave Gaussian pulses is investigated for polarization modes beyond the standard quadrupolar $+$ and $\times$ states. Massive geodesic equations are solved numerically for several…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-31 F. L. Carneiro , H. P. de Carvalho , M. P. Lobo , L. A. Cabral

Recently the 'memory effect' has been studied in plane gravitational waves and, in particular, in impulsive plane waves. Based on an analysis of the particle motion (mainly in Baldwin-Jeffery-Rosen coordinates) a 'velocity memory effect' is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-02 Roland Steinbauer

In the plane wave spacetime, we find that there will be a precession angle deviation between two free-falling gyroscopes when gravitational waves passed through. This kind of angle deviation is closely related to the well-known standard…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Ke Wang , Chao-Jun Feng

We study the behavior of geodesics in the plane-fronted wave background of the three-dimensional (3D) gravity with propagating torsion, which possesses only massive degrees of freedom. We discover the velocity memory effect, in contrast to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-03-19 Branislav Cvetković , Dejan Simić

The gravitational wave memory effect is characterized by the permanent relative displacement of a pair of initially comoving test particles that is caused by the passage of a burst of gravitational waves. Recent research on this effect has…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-27 Éanna É. Flanagan , Alexander M. Grant , Abraham I. Harte , David A. Nichols

It is shown that in the passage of a short burst of non-linear plane gravitational wave, the kinetic energy of free particles may either decrease or increase. The decreasing or increasing of the kinetic energy depends crucially on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-09-05 J. W. Maluf , J. F. da Rocha-Neto , S. C. Ulhoa , F. L. Carneiro
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