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Graph representation learning has emerged as a powerful tool for preserving graph topology when mapping nodes to vector representations, enabling various downstream tasks such as node classification and community detection. However, most…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-21 Kaizhe Fan , Quanjun Li

This work introduces a number of algebraic topology approaches, such as multicomponent persistent homology, multi-level persistent homology and electrostatic persistence for the representation, characterization, and description of small…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2018-02-07 Zixuan Cang , Lin Mu , Guowei Wei

While many approaches to make neural networks more fathomable have been proposed, they are restricted to interrogating the network with input data. Measures for characterizing and monitoring structural properties, however, have not been…

We introduce Bi-GNN for modeling biological link prediction tasks such as drug-drug interaction (DDI) and protein-protein interaction (PPI). Taking drug-drug interaction as an example, existing methods using machine learning either only…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2020-06-26 Yunsheng Bai , Ken Gu , Yizhou Sun , Wei Wang

We first introduce the notion of meta-rank for a 2-parameter persistence module, an invariant that captures the information behind images of morphisms between 1D slices of the module. We then define the meta-diagram of a 2-parameter…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2023-03-16 Nate Clause , Tamal K. Dey , Facundo Mémoli , Bei Wang

Deep Graph Networks (DGNs) currently dominate the research landscape of learning from graphs, due to their efficiency and ability to implement an adaptive message-passing scheme between the nodes. However, DGNs are typically limited in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-09 Alessio Gravina , Davide Bacciu , Claudio Gallicchio

Abnormal behavior detection, action recognition, fight and violence detection in videos is an area that has attracted a lot of interest in recent years. In this work, we propose an architecture that combines a Bidirectional Gated Recurrent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-13 Abdarahmane Traoré , Moulay A. Akhloufi

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have been applied into a variety of graph tasks. Most existing work of GNNs is based on the assumption that the given graph data is optimal, while it is inevitable that there exists missing or incomplete edges…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-13 Qianggang Ding , Deheng Ye , Tingyang Xu , Peilin Zhao

We give an algorithmic and lower-bound framework that facilitates the construction of subexponential algorithms and matching conditional complexity bounds. It can be applied to intersection graphs of similarly-sized fat objects, yielding…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2020-12-18 Mark de Berg , Hans L. Bodlaender , Sándor Kisfaludi-Bak , Dániel Marx , Tom C. van der Zanden

Efficient operation of distribution grids in the smart-grid era is hindered by the limited presence of real-time nodal and line meters. In particular, this prevents the easy estimation of grid topology and associated line parameters that…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2020-03-03 Sejun Park , Deepjyoti Deka , Scott Backhaus , Michael Chertkov

We introduce neural networks for end-to-end differentiable proving of queries to knowledge bases by operating on dense vector representations of symbols. These neural networks are constructed recursively by taking inspiration from the…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2017-12-05 Tim Rocktäschel , Sebastian Riedel

This paper introduces a novel approach to algebraic multigrid methods for large systems of linear equations coming from finite element discretizations of certain elliptic second order partial differential equations. Based on a discrete…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-11-30 Lukas Kogler , Joachim Schöberl

Multiparameter persistence modules come up naturally in topological data analysis and topological robotics. Given a metric graph $(X,\delta)$, the second configuration space of $(X,\delta)$ with proximity parameters (for example, the…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2023-10-10 Wenwen Li

Bilevel graph structure learning is widely understood to improve graph neural networks by jointly optimizing model parameters and a learned graph structure, with the resulting performance gain attributed to the rewired adjacency. We find…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Minkyoung Kim , Beakcheol Jang

The dominant paradigm for relation prediction in knowledge graphs involves learning and operating on latent representations (i.e., embeddings) of entities and relations. However, these embedding-based methods do not explicitly capture the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-13 Komal K. Teru , Etienne Denis , William L. Hamilton

Graph unlearning has emerged as a pivotal method to delete information from a pre-trained graph neural network (GNN). One may delete nodes, a class of nodes, edges, or a class of edges. An unlearning method enables the GNN model to comply…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Yash Sinha , Murari Mandal , Mohan Kankanhalli

This paper considers learning a product graph from multi-attribute graph signals. Our work is motivated by the widespread presence of multilayer networks that feature interactions within and across graph layers. Focusing on a product graph…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-03 Chenyue Zhang , Yiran He , Hoi-To Wai

Node classification utilizing text-based node attributes has many real-world applications, ranging from prediction of paper topics in academic citation graphs to classification of user characteristics in social media networks.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-27 Tu Anh Dinh , Jeroen den Boef , Joran Cornelisse , Paul Groth

Recently there has been an increasing trend to use deep learning frameworks for both 2D consumer images and for 3D medical images. However, there has been little effort to use deep frameworks for volumetric vascular segmentation. We wanted…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-06-09 Petteri Teikari , Marc Santos , Charissa Poon , Kullervo Hynynen

Goal Recognition (GR) is the problem of recognizing an agent's objectives based on observed actions. Recent data-driven approaches for GR alleviate the need for costly, manually crafted domain models. However, these approaches can only…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-05-21 Matan Shamir , Reuth Mirsky